Abstract: Toilet soap bars superfatted with branched chain fatty acids having from about 8 to 12 carbon atoms and where the branching occurs at the carbon position alpha to the carboxyl group.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of soap and soap/synthetic detergent products from raw materials normally employed in the manufacture of such products including fatty acids, triglycerides and caustic or alkali by subjecting such raw materials to intensive countercurrent mixing whereby saponification takes place in a relatively short time to yield a product, preferably in granular or powder form, which requires no further drying for most uses. The resulting product can, if desired, be then subjected to plodding, extrusion and stamping to form soap in bar form. The starting material can also be a mixture of such raw materials where neutralization has proceeded to some degree, preferably the neat soap stage.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of soap and soap/synthetic detergent products from raw materials normally employed in the manufacture of such products including fatty acids, triglycerides and caustic by subjecting such raw materials to intensive countercurrent mixing whereby saponification takes place in a relatively short time to yield a product, preferably in granular form, which requires no further drying for most uses. The resulting product can, if desired, be then subjected to plodding, extrusion and stamping to form soap in bar form.

Abstract: This invention relates to improvements in apparatus for collating, cutting and packing containers with stick-like food products such as cooked sausages of the type commonly known as vienna sausages, hot dogs and the like.

Abstract: An antiperspirant composition which contains an aluminum salt, a smectite mineral and polyethyleneglycol, said composition being sprayable and in liquid form without flocculation, and the process of preparing such composition in which the aluminum salt is added to a mixture of the smectite and polyethyleneglycol.

Abstract: The disclosure teaches a synergistic deodorant combination of citronellyl senecioate with 3-trifluoromethyl-4,4'-dichlorocarbanilide or 3,4,4'trichlorocarbanilide. The disclosure also teaches synergistic combinations of the foregoing ingredients with 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxy diphenyl ether. The foregoing ingredients show synergistic activity as deodorants in various combinations and concentrations as set out in the disclosure. The structures of the ingredients are shown below.

Abstract: A solid, non-thixotropic pre-wash cleaner is disclosed. Its ingredients are a balanced system of selected paraffinic hydrocarbon solvents and nonionic synthetic detergents, tallow soap and sorbitol. The sorbitol binds the composition into a solid mass suitable for forming into a soap stick. Sodium thiosulfate, perfume and color are optional ingredients and may be added for preservation and aesthetic enhancement.

Abstract: This invention relates to toilet soap and more particularly to toilet soap which, when used, will reduce moisture loss from the skin and impart a refreshing skin feel.

Abstract: An antacid tablet is prepared which contains a combination of an antacid ingredient, sugar, and fat and which has a hardness requiring no more than 9 pounds peak force to cause a blunt probe to penetrate its surface. Included also are processes for preparing such a tablet in which an antacid ingredient, sugar, and melted fat are mixed, cooled and milled to produce a powdered mixture, and the mixture formed into tablets. Further improvements include using a fine sugar, 90% of which will pass a 200 mesh screen; maintaining the plungers and dies of the tableting machine above the melting point of the fat; and utilizing a limited pressure (50 to 600 pounds per square inch) in the compressing of the tablets. Another feature involves controlling the moisture to within 3 to 10% based on the weight of the tablet.

Abstract: A facial cleanser especially useful for the removal of eye make-up is disclosed. A combination of mineral oil, certain phosphate esters and high molecular weight carboxy vinyl polymers, in the absence of water, forms a minimally irritating clear gel having a higher rinsability than mineral oil gelled by prior art methods.

Abstract: A novel combination of powdered materials such as zirconium and aluminum salts suspended in a solid solution of volatile silicones and long chain alcohols. The silicones and alcohols are brought into solid solution by mixing the components in liquid phase at temperatures not to exceed 150.degree. F. (66.degree. C.). The addition of the powdered material to the silicone oil and alcohol matrix prevents the separation of the components upon cooling.This application is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 655,665, filed Feb. 5, 1976, now abandoned.

Abstract: A novel dye system and improvement to the conventional method of preparing highly colored soap and synthetic detergent bars is disclosed. In the making of soap bars, for example, a solution of water, glycerine and dye is added to soap pellets in the amalgamator along with a slurry of uncolored soap additives to produce a highly colored soap product, thus solving the problem of introducing high concentrations of dyes to soap pellets at the amalgamator, particularly in the presence of a slurry heavy with additives. This makes it feasible for one slurry tank to serve multiple amalgamators producing different highly colored bar products.

Abstract: A fabric softener containing the following essential ingredients: I -- an amine oxide wherein one alkyl group attached to the nitrogen atom contains a long carbon chain and the two other alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom are each a methyl, ethyl, isopropyl or 2-hydroxyethyl group, II -- a first quaternary ammonium compound wherein one alkyl group attached to the nitrogen atom contains a long carbon chain, and each of the three other alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom is methyl or ethyl, III -- a second quaternary ammonium compound wherein one of the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom is methyl, ethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl, two of the other alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom are each methyl or ethyl, and the remaining alkyl group attached to the nitrogen atom is polyoxypropylene, and IV -- a third quaternary ammonium compound wherein two alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom are each methyl or ethyl, one of the remaining alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom is phenylalky