Abstract: A filtering unit (1) for aquariums of the hang on back type comprising: a housing (6); a suction pipe (2) provided with a lower inlet (3); and a pump (5) integral with said housing (6) and configured to determine a water circulation through a recirculation path extended inside the filtering unit (1) between said inlet (3) and said outlet mouth (4), wherein a non-return valve (10) is advantageously provided upstream of the pump (5) to maintain a water volume necessary for priming the pump (5) itself.

Abstract: A method for controlling the direction of rotation of a fluid machine having an oriented-blade impeller, comprising the following steps: starting (100) a synchronous electric motor which operates said fluid machine until the synchronous state is reached; driving (200) said synchronous electric motor at steady state by applying a phase cutting; applying (300) a phase cutting corresponding to a reference power, wherein said reference power is comprised between a first power required to keep the propeller rotating in a right direction and a second power required to keep the propeller rotating in a wrong direction, which is opposed to the right direction.

Abstract: Permanent magnet external rotor (1) for an electric motor, comprising a cup-shaped body (2) provided with a bottom (20) and a side wall (21); at least one magnet (3), defining a plurality of poles and fixed inside said cup-shaped body (2); and a metal insert (4), defined by a helical spring fitted around the at least one magnet (3) which forms the closure of a magnetic circuit of the electric motor.

Abstract: A motor assembly for clothes dryer machine, comprising: a driving shaft rotatably associable with a frame of a clothes dryer machine and arranged to drag in rotation at least one air movement fan of said clothes dryer machine; a first electric motor comprising a first internal stator crossed by said driving shaft and rotatable relative thereto and a first outer rotor integral in rotation with said driving shaft; a second electric motor comprising in turn a second internal stator and a second outer rotor, both crossed by said driving shaft and rotatable relative thereto, wherein said second outer rotor is integral with a pulley for actuating a drum of said clothes dryer machine.

Abstract: A motor assembly for clothes dryer machine, comprising: a driving shaft rotatably associable with a frame of a clothes dryer machine and arranged to drag in rotation at least one air movement fan of said clothes dryer machine; a first electric motor comprising a first internal stator crossed by said driving shaft and rotatable relative thereto and a first outer rotor integral in rotation with said driving shaft; a second electric motor comprising in turn a second internal stator and a second outer rotor, both crossed by said driving shaft and rotatable relative thereto, wherein said second outer rotor is integral with a pulley for actuating a drum of said clothes dryer machine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a discharge/recirculation system (1) for electric household appliances, comprising: a single pump assembly (10); which is selectively configurable to pump water from an intake path (7) either to a discharge path (8a) leading to the drains or to said recirculation path leading (8b) leading back to the washing chamber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a discharge/recirculation system (1) for electric household appliances, comprising: a single pump assembly (10); which is selectively configurable to pump water from an intake path (7) either to a discharge path (8a) leading to the drains or to said recirculation path leading (8b) leading back to the washing chamber.

Abstract: A fans-motor assembly for condenser laundry dryer machine, of unusually low cost and overall dimensions, comprising: a drive shaft which can be associated in a rotating manner with a frame of a laundry dryer machine and designed to be connected by means of a transmission belt to a rotating drum thereof; a fan for the hot air and a fan for the cold air integral in rotation with said drive shaft and designed to convey respectively a flow of hot air and a flow of cold air along separate paths of said laundry dryer machine; a synchronous permanent magnet electric motor comprising an internal stator traversed by said drive shaft and an external rotor integral during rotation with said drive shaft.

Abstract: The invention relates to a body (1) for the winding of conducting wire with unusually high packing coefficient, comprising a plurality of reels (2), connected in sequence (12) at a predefined pitch, intended to receive by winding the conducting wire, it being possible to articulate the body (1) from an initial arrangement, suitable for receiving the conducting wire by winding on the reels (2), to a substantially circular arrangement, wherein the reels (2), wound, are assembled in an electric motor; the body (1) comprises connection portions (3) which can be configured in such a way that said pitch is high, for the winding, and small, for the assembly; the invention also relates to a synchronous electric motor (1) with central stator (12) and external rotor (32) and comprising a plurality of reels (2) per the stator windings arranged according to a pre-defined pitch and intended to receive respective windings of a conducting wire, wherein the stator (12) comprises a body (10) with mobile structure and which ca

Abstract: A method for collecting condensate inside an apparatus, including: providing a condensate collection system with bottom and top collection tanks; a condensate discharge pump to displace liquid from the bottom collection tank to the top collection tank; and an overflow system which displaces the liquid contained in the top collection tank that exceeds an overflow level into the bottom collection tank; collecting a condensed liquid in the bottom collection tank; actuating the condensate discharge pump to displace the condensed liquid from the bottom collection tank into the top collection tank; detecting a low load condition of the condensate discharge pump, actuation of the condensate discharge pump being interrupted upon detection of the low load condition; the actuating time (T2) of the condensate discharge pump, with signalling of a full condition of the condensate collection system when this actuating time (T2) is equal or larger than a maximum time (T2lim).

Abstract: A stator assembly (1) comprising: a ferromagnetic stator core (2); at least two stator coils (3) of enameled aluminum wire wound around said stator core (2); and a heat-dissipating envelope (4; 61) surrounding said stator coils (3), the heat-dissipating envelope (4; 61) comprising one or more degassing holes (5) traversing the envelope so that the stator coils (3) are in communication with the external environment.

Abstract: A method for measuring the moment of inertia of a washing machine drum containing a load. The drum is set in a rotation by means of a permanent magnet synchronous electric motor taking it to a first angular spin velocity. The method includes identifying a synchronization point in a periodic signal indicative of the torque provided by the synchronous electric motor at the first angular velocity. An acceleration transient of said drum with constant electromotive torque is provided by the synchronous electric motor. The method further includes interrupting the acceleration transient upon reaching a second angular velocity, acquiring the acceleration transient time duration, and processing an indirect measurement of the moment of inertia of the drum starting from a value of the torque yielded to the drum during the acceleration transient, from the transient time duration value, and from the variation of the angular velocity in the transient.

Abstract: A method, which is efficient and cost-effective to implement, for controlling, at steady-state, a synchronous electric motor comprising a permanent magnet rotor and a stator provided with windings connected to an electrical grid by means of a switch controlled by a processing unit, said method comprising the following steps: periodically switching on said switch by means of a PWM output of said processing unit; continuously verifying the shift with respect to an ideal operating condition of the motor; and modifying the switched on period of the switch in feedback to approach said ideal operating condition of the motor.

Abstract: A method for starting a permanent magnet single-phase synchronous electric motor which includes a permanent magnet rotor and a stator with windings, and which is connected to an electrical grid by a switch. The method includes: a first starting attempt in which the windings are fed in current with first starting impulses generated only during the half-periods of a first polarity of the voltage of the electrical grid; a first control step which detects whether a starting condition has been obtained in the first starting attempt; and, if the first control step does not detect that the starting condition has been obtained within the term of the first starting attempt, a second starting attempt in which the windings are fed in current with second starting impulses generated only during the half-periods of a second polarity that is opposite to the first polarity of the voltage of the electrical grid.

Abstract: A stator assembly (1) comprising: a ferromagnetic stator core (2); at least two stator coils (3) of enameled aluminum wire wound around said stator core (2); and a heat-dissipating envelope (4; 61) surrounding said stator coils (3), the heat-dissipating envelope (4; 61) comprising one or more degassing holes (5) traversing the envelope so that the stator coils (3) are in communication with the external environment.

Abstract: A method for controlling a discharge pump of a household appliance, including starting a synchronous electric motor that actuates said discharge pump until the synchronism condition is reached, and driving said synchronous electric motor at a steady state through phase control by varying the firing angle (?). In driving said synchronous motor at steady state through phase control, said firing angle (?) is feedback controlled to cancel the phase difference between the mid-point of a zero current plateau of a function of the phase current fed to the electric motor and the zero-crossing point of a counter electromotive force signal (fcem) relative to the same phase. In feedback controlling the firing angle (?), the synchronous electric motor is switched off if the required firing angle (?) exceeds a maximum threshold (?lim), which may result from the operation of the discharge pump in air-water conditions.

Abstract: A pulley electric motor for a washing machine, comprising a stator, a rotor, electronic power circuitry for actuating the rotor, and electronic control circuitry for controlling both the electronic power circuitry to control movement of the rotor and a discharge electric pump of the washing machine. An actuation system for a washing machine is also described, comprising a pulley electric motor for the actuation of a washing drum and a discharge electric pump for discharging water, controlled by the electronic control circuitry, the pulley electric motor equipped with electronic control circuitry which also controls the discharge electric pump. Also described is a washing machine comprising a housing body for a rotary washing drum, a pulley electric motor connected to the drum through a kinematic belt/pulley coupling, a discharge electric pump, and electronic control circuitry for controlling the pulley electric motor. The electronic control circuitry also controls the discharge electric pump.

Abstract: A permanent-magnet rotor for external-rotor electric motor (1) particularly for washing machines of unusual silence comprising a cup-shaped support structure (6) having a bottom (7) and a side wall (10) and a plurality of magnetic poles (12) arranged in the support structure (6) and arranged along said side wall (10), with elastomeric material interposed between said magnetic poles (12) which forms with them a massive structure (14) of uniform thickness.

Abstract: A method is described that is particularly effective for the filtration of an aquarium by means of a filtration unit wherein a cartridge containing activated carbon is cyclically replaced by a cartridge containing material for the removal of nitrate and/or phosphate ions. A plurality of mechanical filters may also be alternately replaced, so that a colony of nitrifying bacteria is always preserved on one of the filters. Also described is a filtration unit that allows the application of the method and a replacement kit containing both the cartridge containing activated carbon and the cartridge containing material for the removal of nitrate and/or phosphate ions, and preferably also one of the mechanical filters.

Abstract: A centrifugal discharge pump (1) for electric household appliances, of unusual efficiency, having: a working chamber which has an intake opening and a delivery opening; an open impeller (10) arranged inside the working chamber and rotatable about a main axis (x) and a motor (5) designed to drive the impeller (10) by means of a transmission shaft (6). The impeller (10) has a planar support element (11) integral with the transmission shaft (6), and a plurality of blades (12) projecting from the support element (11); a free space (13) is provided between the blades (12) in order to allow the removal of foreign solids present in the discharge stream.