Abstract: A method and apparatus in which a granular adsorbent, absorbent, chemisorptive, or catalytic material, particularly activated carbon is intermixed with (a) meltable polymer(s), and that the resulting mixture is heated under pressure and pressed into a molded piece (2). We propose to heat the mixture under pressure in a connecting part for a respirator or fan filter unit or in a connecting part (1) for an adapter for a respirator or fan filter unit, thereby positively and/or non-positively compacting it with said connecting part, and to make the connection between said connecting part (1) and said compacted mixture gastight.

Abstract: A compressed air breathing apparatus having a base plate, at least one compressed air bottle detachably mounted to the base plate using a fastening strap and an additional fixing device, and a high-pressure fitting attached to the at least one compressed air bottle. The at least one additional fixing device has at least one mounting hole which is provided in the base plate and a fixing piece on the high-pressure fitting capable of being moved directly into and locked in the mounting hole.

Abstract: A connecting part for a breathing mask with an eye-protecting lens has a connecting piece inserted in an opening of the eye protecting lens and supported on a rim at the opening. The connecting piece has a connecting cylinder with holding elements and receptacles to hold the connecting piece on the rim by a detachably fixed U-shaped locking member.

Abstract: A polymer-bonded granular adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active material and a process for producing molded bodies from this material. An objective was to develop a polymer-bonded granular adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active material which is capable of forming an open-pore and sorptive foamed body at increased temperatures while not reducing the specific surface of the active material and with a binding effect only during the mixing and processing phases, as well as a process for producing molded bodies from this material. This objective was met by mixing and processing an adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active fine-grained material together with a finely particulate, meltable polyethylene with the addition of a binding agent having an oligocondensate basis.

Abstract: This invention relates to a replaceable eye-protecting lens system for breathing masks that is easy to handle and ensures a firm and safe, i.e. gas-tight fit of the lenses in the body of the mask. It is the object and problem of this invention to create a replaceable eye-protecting lens system that provides a wide field of vision for the person wearing the mask and ensures a mechanically firm and gas-tight fit of mask body and lens. This problem is solved according to the invention by creating a replaceable lens system for breathing masks wherein a groove-shaped holding fixture 5 is placed on the rim of eye-protecting lens 1 which holds a fastening element 2 of the mask body and a locking ring 4.

Abstract: This invention relates to a feeding apparatus for breathing masks that allows food and drink intake when the mask is in use, does not reduce the wearer's field of vision, requires little space, and is protected from dirt or other contamination.

Abstract: This invention relates to a replaceable eye-protecting lens system for breathing masks that is easy to handle and ensures a firm and safe, i.e. gas-tight fit of the lenses in the body of the mask.

Abstract: A polymer-bonded granular adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active material and a process for producing molded bodies from this material. An objective was to develop a polymer-bonded granular adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active material which is capable of forming an open-pore and sorptive foamed body at increased temperatures while not reducing the specific surface of the active material and with a binding effect only during the mixing and processing phases, as well as a process for producing molded bodies from this material. This objective was met by mixing and processing an adsorptive, absorptive, chemisorptive, or catalytically active fine-grained material together with a finely particulate, meltable polyethylene with the addition of a binding agent having an oligocondensate basis.

Abstract: A sensor includes a sensor electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer and a backplate electrode layer. The contacts for the sensor electrode and the backplate electrode are integrated into the sensor electrode layer and the backplate electrode layer. The contact integrated into the sensor electrode layer is used as a diffusion barrier. A solid electrolyte is placed in the layer of the sensor electrode and the backplate electrode. The sensor functions according to the amperometric principle at ambient temperatures, and is manufactured by the cold-pressing of layers (1) to (3).

Abstract: A breathing mask with a mask body designed as a full mask with a field of vision and with a filter with a filter connection 13, wherein the filter can be arranged in the middle 3 of the mask body or to the side of it in the cheek area, is to be improved such that the use properties with the filter attached are improved in terms of the position of the center of gravity, a larger field of vision is present, and there is good adaptability to optical devices. To accomplish this task, the filter is designed as a cassette filter extending in the shape of a U from the middle of the mask body to the cheek area, and the field of vision includes a transparent, elastic elastomer section, into which individual, segment-like eye-protective lenses made of a solid material are inserted.

Abstract: A chemical oxygen device having one or more CO.sub.2 -bonding and O.sub.2 -releasing chemical canisters (2) arranged in a housing (1); a breathing bag (3) for the exhaled air, which itself is arranged in a breathing bag (7) for the inhaled air; an inhalation valve (4); an exhalation valve (5); and a particle filter (6). The usage conditions of chemical oxygen devices is improved by reducing breathing resistances and by an indication of consumption indication in which, at any time, the supply of breathing gas still available is indicated. A bellows (8) is arranged between the breathing bag (3) and chemical canisters (2) to reduce the breathing resistances and the particle filter (6) is arranged at the input of the breathing bag (7). The bellows (8) is connected to an evaluation unit (9), via which the wearer of the chemical oxygen device can check at any time the supply of breathing gas still available.

Abstract: A chemical cartridge for respirators for respirators, the cartridge containing a chemical, e.g., potassium hyperoxide, which when acted upon by carbon dioxide and moisture, produces oxygen from a stream of inhaled air. Two discharge nozzles are provided which project into the chemical and out of which the regenerated exhaled air flows. The incoming flow occurs over a large area and the outflow occurs over a small area with the peripheral surfaces of the discharge nozzles being spaced substantially equidistant from an inlet surface of the chemical, thereby ensuring optimum use of the chemical for oxygen production purposes because a user's exhaled air is caused to flow completely through the entire space occupied by the chemical.

Abstract: A self-contained portable personal breathing apparatus that has a casing housing a canister containing an oxygen evolving chemical. The casing is disposed inside a cover which is disposed inside a bag. The cover and the casing form a thermal insulating pocket between them, and with the cover material and the casing material, also made of thermally insulating material, a triple layer of thermal insulation is formed around the canister to protect oxygen produced therein from the heat of reaction of the chemical in the canister. A heat exchanger is situated atop the canister to further cool oxygen before inhalation, and breathing tube extends from the bag to the user for channeling exhaled breath and oxygen.

Abstract: An apparatus for enabling a strapless breathing mask to be worn not only in conjunction with a protective helmet but also by itself without the helmet. The mask includes a strapless body, a window shield and a window frame, which can be disconnected from a protective helmet and, by way of the present apparatus, inserted into a resilient holder having a head strap assembly so that the breathing mask can be worn by a user without having to be connected to the protective helmet.

Abstract: A mouthpiece valve for breathing equipment which utilizes a spring-loaded axially movable valve disc to close the connection to the breathing equipment when the valve is in an inoperative position. To lock the valve in the closed position, it is provided with two tapered pins which are externally inserted into the cover of the valve casing and which abut a curved member which is in operative connection with the valve disc via a valve stem. The two tapered pins are secured by a safety bridge placed on the cover which locks the curved member to the valve stem and the valve disc and maintains the valve in a closed position. To open the closed valve, the safety bridge is removed in a single motion, preferably by means of a cord disposed on a nose clip when the nose clip is put on for use of the breathing equipment.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to safety eyeglasses. The safety eyeglasses protect a user against gases. The eyeglasses include a frame having a flat surface and an eye space surrounding both eyes of a user. The eye space is equipped with fittings to accept eye lenses. These fittings are attached asymmetrically at the corresponding angle (60) to the flat surface. The improvement in the safety eyeglasses comprises, on the flat surface of the eye glass frame protruding from this surface, a first and second single fold bellow forming a first and second eye space, respectively, and fittings for the eyeglasses which are a part of the bellow.

Abstract: The present invention describes goggles for protection against gases having a resilient frame with two eye spaces each surrounding an eye of the user. The eye spaces are surrounded by mounts which hold the lenses in place. In order to obtain a firm fit and the required sealing-tightness between the lenses and the mounts, the surface of the front edge of the mount is formed with a peripheral groove in which a rigid ring is secured. This ring applies pressure to the surface of the front edge of the mount sealingly securing the lens in a recess in the mount.

Abstract: A lung-governed breathing valve used in a breathing mask for excess pressure operation. The valve has a casing with a spring-loaded control diaphragm which divides the casing into an outer chamber connected to the outside environment and a breathing chamber for conveying the gas for breathing. The control diaphragm controls a breathing gas inlet valve via a lever system and a manually released actuating button. The control diaphragm has a resilient raised portion formed integrally thereon with a recess therein. A push-rod integrally molded on the actuating button is positively engageable in the recess of the raised portion to prevent the lung-governed valve from being accidentally released or switched from the stand-by to the operative position.

Abstract: An air conveyor for a gas-sampling tube that is used for detecting foreign gases or suspended substances in air is described. The air conveyor comprises a body, serving as a handle, that has a control rod which is guided and lockable in a through-duct therein, and which is connected at one end to a bellows that serves as a suction element. The beginning and the end of the suction stroke is uniquely determined by a locking and releasing mechanism connected to the control rod thereby ensuring an exactly reproducible stroke volume. The locking and releasing mechanism utilizes two lever-like linkages, each provided with a hook, which are pivotally disposed in the body one under the other and parallel to the control rod.

Abstract: A protective helmet with a strapless breathing protection mask which is in detachable connection therewith. The detachable connection is formed by connecting elements that can be plugged into each other and locked, and these connecting elements are located at both sides of the helmet and of the mask. The connecting elements include a flexible plug-type part capable of limited rotation and arranged on the breathing protection mask and a plug receptacle part with an adjusting device arranged on the protective helmet. In order to establish the detachable connection of the mask with the protective helmet, the plug part is plugged into the plug receptacle part becoming automatically locked therewith.