Abstract: A pressure relieve valve for cardio pulmonary bypass responsive to abnormal pressure changes due to kinks in conduits used with the valve. In this situation, a principal flow path through a duckbill valve can be bypassed by positive and negative secondary flow paths for pressure relief. The secondary flow paths exist using umbrella valves of opposite orientation blocking holes in a flange separating inlet and outlet extensions of a tubular central body housing the duckbill valve. Each umbrella valve is throttled with a nipple that moderates flow in each of the secondary flow paths for slowing pressure equalization.

Abstract: A one-time use cartridge for a CT or MRI syringe has a syringe body coupled to an adapter by flanges that are trapped by a locking tooth supported as part of a groove in a unitary adapter. One-time use is enhanced with one-way valves associated with the forward end of the syringe body. The one-way valves have coaxial inner and outer members with reversed roles for fluid inflow and outflow tubing connections. The valves operate under positive and negative pressure generated by the syringe piston.