Abstract: A non-volatile magnetic memory element includes a number of layers one of which is a free layer which is graded. The graded free layer may include various elements with each element having a different anisotropy or it may include nonmagnetic compounds and magnetic regions with the non-magnetic compounds forming graded contents forming a unique shape such as cone shaped, diamond shaped or other shapes and whose thickness is based on the reactivity of the magnetic compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 12, 2007
Date of Patent:
November 22, 2011
Assignee:
Avalanche Technologies, Inc.
Inventors:
Rajiv Yadav Ranjan, Parviz Keshtbod, Roger Klas Malmhall