Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds having a lipid affinity of less than 15% by weight of the compound (such as a log P of ?0.75 or less) for use in targeting mitochondria to reduce, inhibit or prevent the formation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and for use in treating or preventing a pathological condition associated with increased levels of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species, and for non-therapeutic uses, such as enhancing sports performance and reducing, inhibiting or preventing the formation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species during exercise, resulting in maintenance of muscle strength and/or a reduction in muscle fatigue, and associated methods. The present invention also relates to extracts and compositions comprising compounds having a lipid affinity of less than 15% (such as a log P of ?0.75 or less) for the same uses.

Abstract: The present description relates to a method for extracting at least one substance of interest, the method comprising the following steps: —providing an admixture comprising water, a source comprising the at least one substance of interest or at least one precursor thereof, at least one surfactant and at least one lipophilic compound; —the emulsification of the admixture, leading to the formation of an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: —a continuous aqueous phase; and a discontinuous lipidic phase comprising the at least one lipophilic compound, the at least one surfactant and at least one substance of interest extracted from the source during the emulsification; wherein the method further comprises the addition of at least one cryoprotectant to the admixture and the lyophilization of the emulsion.

Abstract: The present description relates to a method for extracting at least one substance of interest, the method comprising the following steps: —providing an admixture comprising water, a source comprising the at least one substance of interest or at least one precursor thereof, at least one surfactant and at least one lipophilic compound; —the emulsification of the admixture, leading to the formation of an emulsion; wherein the emulsion comprises: —a continuous aqueous phase; and a discontinuous lipidic phase comprising the at least one lipophilic compound, the at least one surfactant and at least one substance of interest extracted from the source during the emulsification; wherein the method further comprises the addition of at least one cryoprotectant to the admixture and the lyophilisation of the emulsion.

Abstract: The present description relates to an emulsion comprising an amphiphilic compound, a first phase comprising droplets including at least one perfluorocarbon compound and a second phase, which is aqueous. The droplets have a diameter d4,3 of between 0.5 pm and 5.5 pm, and the at least one perfluorocarbon compound has a boiling point above 100° C. The present description also relates to such an emulsion for use as an improving agent in ultrasound ablation surgery (FIG. 3).

Abstract: The present invention is in the field of surfactants to extract a platinum group metal or gold, in particular palladium, from organic compositions. In particular, the invention concerns the use of surfactants to back-extract a platinum group metal or gold, in particular palladium, from organic compositions further comprising an extractant of said platinum group metal or gold, in particular palladium from an aqueous solution.