Abstract: A sound transducer converts electrical signals into mechanical motion. A transducer comprises a transducer housing including a diaphragm section having an inner concave surface and an outer convex surface. A stem element projects outwardly from the diaphragm housing section and has a structural configuration effective to penetrate a panel or sounding board. A securing device is adapted to cooperate with the stem for connecting the diaphragm housing section to the sounding board. An electromagnetic driver assembly is resiliently mounted to the inner surface of the diaphragm housing section. The electromagnetic driver assembly includes an annular magnetic gap and a voice coil assembly located in the magnetic gap. The voice coil assembly includes a coil member having a cylindrical voice coil portion at one end thereof disposed in the magnetic gap and the other end thereof connected to the stem.

Abstract: A speaker transducer assembly is disclosed which includes first and second speaker diaphragms supported on a frame in over and under juxtaposition. Each of the speaker diaphragms has a central opening defining an inner periphery which is attached to a voice coil form for coaxial movement therewith and in unison. An intermediate baffle is coaxially positioned between the speaker diaphragms to define upper and lower, separately vented chambers. The upper chamber is vented through an outlet in the region of the outer peripheries of the first speaker diaphragm and the intermediate baffle; similarly, the lower chamber is vented through an outlet situated in the region of the outer peripheries of the second speaker diaphragm and the intermediate baffle. Preferably, the two vent systems have different vent exhaust areas to obtain stagger tuning and thus achieve a split of the deepest frequency load.