Patents Assigned to Avtex Fibers Inc.
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Patent number: 4399255Abstract: Alloy rayon fiber of regenerated cellulose and an at least partially neutralized copolymer of acrylic or methacrylic acid and a comonomer selected from an hydroxyalkyl (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6) ester of such acid or a styrenic monomer. The copolymer is present in an amount effective to increase the fluid holding capacity of the fiber. Masses of the fibers are useful as surgical dressings, tampons and other fluid-absorbing articles.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1982Date of Patent: August 16, 1983Assignees: Avtex Fibers Inc., Rohm & Haas Co.Inventors: Frederick R. Smith, Walter W. Toy, David Witiak
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Patent number: 4388260Abstract: A crimped, high wet modulus viscose rayon fiber having a multilobular, skin core cross-section wherein the core is surrounded by a discontinuous broken skin that imparts to fabrics an improved cover and hand properties. The fibers are formed from a modifier-free viscose. The elimination of the modifier reduces manufacturing costs and eliminates an environmental pollution problem created in the discharge of spinning baths containing modifiers.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1981Date of Patent: June 14, 1983Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Gregory C. Bockno
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Patent number: 4295886Abstract: Flame-retardant polyester fibers containing 5 to 20% by weight of 3,9-diphenyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,9-dioxide , a novel compound, as the sole frame-retardant additive or a two-component additive comprising the aforesaid spirophosphonate in admixture with 20 to 80% of certain polychlorinated or polybrominated diaryl compounds.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1973Date of Patent: October 20, 1981Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: John T. Gresham
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Patent number: 4289824Abstract: Article of manufacture comprising alloy fibers having high fluid-holding capacity, the alloy fibers being comprised of a matrix of regenerated cellulose having carboxymethylcellulose uniformly dispersed therein, the latter being the sole additive for increasing the fluid holding capacity of the fibers.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1979Date of Patent: September 15, 1981Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4273118Abstract: Alloy fibers having high fluid-holding capacity, and a method for making the same, the alloy fibers being comprised of a matrix of regenerated cellulose having 5 to 25 weight percent of alkali metal salts of cellulose sulfate being dispersed therein. The sulfate salts may be present in combination with anionic polymer. The high fluid-holding capacity is at least 4.8 ml per grams as measured by the Demand Absorption Test.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1979Date of Patent: June 16, 1981Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4245000Abstract: A crimped, high wet modulus viscose rayon fiber having a multilobular, skin core cross-section wherein the core is surrounded by a discontinuous broken skin that imparts to fabrics an improved cover and hand properties. The fibers are formed from a modifier-free viscose. The elimination of the modifier reduces manufacturing costs and eliminates an environmental pollution problem created in the discharge of spinning baths containing modifiers.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1979Date of Patent: January 13, 1981Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Gregory C. Bockno
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Patent number: 4242405Abstract: High wet modulus viscose rayon fiber having a skin core structure and having a multi-lobular cross-section that imparts to fabrics an improved cover and hand properties similar to those of cotton. The fibers are formed from a modifier-free viscose. The elimination of the modifier reduces manufacturing costs and eliminates an environmental pollution problem created in the discharge of spinning baths containing modifiers.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1979Date of Patent: December 30, 1980Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Gregory C. Bockno
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Patent number: 4199367Abstract: Alloy rayon staple fibers containing about 15 to 35% sodium carboxymethylcellulose based on the weight of cellulose ("b.o.c.") and having high fluid holding capacity at least 5.5 cc per gram (such as in the range of up to about 7 cc/g) measured by the Syngyna test.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1977Date of Patent: April 22, 1980Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4179416Abstract: Alloy fibers having high fluid-holding capacity, and a method for making the same, the alloy fibers being comprised of a matrix of regenerated cellulose having polyvinylpyrrolidone dispersed therein. The polyvinylpyrrolidone may be present in combination with an anionic polymer.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1978Date of Patent: December 18, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4161577Abstract: Copolyester resins comprising the condensation polymerization product of (a) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or its lower dialkyl ester (b) an aliphatic glycol and a minor amount of a substituted aromatic acid ester represented by the formula: ##STR1## where R is a lower alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and M is an alkali metal from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, and lithium.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1972Date of Patent: July 17, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventors: John A. Price, Hugo Stange
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Patent number: 4144079Abstract: Rayon fibers made by spinning a viscose containing dissolved starch. Starch grains may be slurried in water, then made alkaline with NaOH to form a solution and then added to viscose.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1977Date of Patent: March 13, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4141447Abstract: The shipping support tray of this invention comprises a single containerboard element containing integral members cut in the board to form a plurality of interlocking post elements for supporting and positioning tubes of wound yarn in a spaced relationship during shipment. The one element serves as both a base and top tray support.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1978Date of Patent: February 27, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Russell L. Anderson
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Patent number: 4136697Abstract: Alloy fibers having high fluid-holding capacity, and a method for making the same, the alloy fibers being comprised of a matrix of regenerated cellulose having polyvinylpyrrolidone dispersed therein. The polyvinylpyrrolidone may be present in combination with an anionic polymer.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1975Date of Patent: January 30, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: 4121012Abstract: A crimped, high-strength regenerated cellulose yarn of filaments having a broken skin-core cross-sectional structure of which the skin comprises at least about 20 up to about 40% of the cross-sectional area, the peripheral skin surface is substantially smooth and the core section is "blown-out;" and a method of preparing the yarn from a specified viscose and spinning bath wherein the formed yarn is highly stretched and then crimped in the relaxed state in a plasticizing medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1976Date of Patent: October 17, 1978Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Gregory C. Bockno
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Patent number: 4111701Abstract: Flame-retarded regenerated cellulose filaments and filamentary articles having dispersed therein polymeric phosphazenes with P-O-P oxygen linkages that are prepared through the condensation of alkyl esters of phosphorus acids with acid halides of phosphorus acids with elimination of alkyl halides; and method for their preparation.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1976Date of Patent: September 5, 1978Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventors: Borivoj Richard Franko-Filipasic, Edward F. Orwoll, Vithal C. Patel
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Patent number: 4101528Abstract: A flame-retardant filament-forming copolymer of at least 75 mol % of ethylene-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate units and at least 3 mol % up to 25 mol % of randomly copolymerized esters units having bromine or chlorine chemically united with either the diacid residue or both the diacid residue and the diol residue of said ester units. In addition, fibers of the above flame-retardant copolyester resin and flame-retardant cellulosic fibers are blended together to provide flame-retardant yarns and fabrics of excellent physical properties.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1977Date of Patent: July 18, 1978Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: William N. Knopka
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Patent number: 4082731Abstract: Method taught for producing a high modulus yarn of filaments of a polyester resin consisting of at least 15 up to 50 mole percent of bibenzoate units and from 85 to 50 mole percent of terephthalate units, said yarn having been uniformly oriented and then heat-set while free-to-relax.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1975Date of Patent: April 4, 1978Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: William N. Knopka
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Patent number: RE30029Abstract: A mass of alloy fibers of polyacrylic acid salt of alkali-metals or ammonium and regenerated cellulose, useful for absorbing fluids, are prepared by mixing a caustic solution of polyacrylic acid with viscose, spinning the mixture into fibers and obtaining dry fibers in the alkaline state. The fibers are advantageously dried with an alkaline lubricating finish thereon and then processed into dressings, sanitary napkins, tampons and diapers.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1975Date of Patent: June 12, 1979Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: RE31380Abstract: Rayon fibers made by spinning a viscose containing dissolved starch. Starch grains may be slurried in water, then made alkaline with NaOH to form a solution and then added to viscose.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1980Date of Patent: September 13, 1983Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Frederick R. Smith
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Patent number: RE31457Abstract: A crimped, high wet modulus viscose rayon fiber having a multilobular, skin core cross-section wherein the core is surrounded by a discontinuous broken skin that imparts to fabrics an improved cover and hand properties. The fibers are formed from a modifier-free viscose. The elimination of the modifier reduces manufacturing costs and eliminates an environmental pollution problem created in the discharge of spinning baths containing modifiers.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1982Date of Patent: December 6, 1983Assignee: Avtex Fibers Inc.Inventor: Gregory C. Bockno