Abstract: A computer controlled system, method, and corresponding computer data product, for utilizing a normalized gray scale pattern find within a machine vision system.

Abstract: A system, method, and corresponding computer data product, generates a high resolution reference image, generates a set of rotated reference images from the high resolution reference image, cross-correlates the set of rotated reference images with the high resolution reference image to generate a set of cross-correlation values, and determines that the high resolution reference image is suitable for use in a normalized gray scale pattern find process when the difference between any two correlation values generated by the image cross correlation module is greater than a predetermined threshold value.

Abstract: A computer controlled system, method, and corresponding computer data product, for utilizing a normalized gray scale pattern find within a machine vision system.

Abstract: A system, method, and corresponding computer data product, generates a high resolution reference image, generates a set of rotated reference images from the high resolution reference image, cross-correlates the set of rotated reference images with the high resolution reference image to generate a set of cross-correlation values, and determines that the high resolution reference image is suitable for use in a normalized gray scale pattern find process when the difference between any two correlation values generated by the image cross correlation module is greater than a predetermined threshold value.

Abstract: A computer controlled system, method, and corresponding computer data product for determining a range of image decimation values for use in processing of images within a machine vision system. The system and method generates a high resolution reference image, generates a set of decimated reference images from the high resolution reference image, generates a set of interpolated reference images having a spatial image resolution identical to the high resolution reference image from the set of decimated images, cross-correlates the set of interpolated reference images with the high resolution reference image to generate a set of cross-correlation values, and selects a subset of the set of decimated reference images corresponding to interpolated references images that generated a cross correlation value greater than a predetermined threshold value.

Abstract: A hand operated optical touch button switch configured for insertion of a human hand into an opening. The opening having a beam of light emitted from an emitter and traveling to a photo detector. The housing includes switching circuitry for operating a controller coupled to a relay which actuates the operation of electrical machinery. The switching circuitry also includes a self check circuit adapted to continuously provide feedback regarding proper function of all components comprising the optical touch button switching circuitry. The continuous feedback provided by the self check circuitry generates data within the output signal that informs the controller of component failures which may result in unintended actuation of a machine to which the switch is coupled when the human hand is not inserted in the opening of the switch housing.

Abstract: A object displacement measuring system and utilizing optical triangulation techniques is constructed to determine the displacement of an object between a near and far sensing limits. In constructing the system to determine the object displacement relative to these sensing points, the mathematical calculations needed to determine the controlling transfer function are simplified. In alternate embodiments, the object displacement is measured relative to a measurement window having a fixed width and a known mid-point. With the use of the transfer function resulting from the use of either coordinate systems, an output signal generated by a digital-to-analog converter can be controlled digitally to set the gain and offset values of the output signal rather than adjusting these values using analog circuitry.

Abstract: A binary sensor including a binary sensing circuit, a logic circuit and an adaptive interface card adapted to matingly engage the binary sensor. The binary sensing circuit and logic circuit are operatively coupled for communication with external circuits. The adaptive interface card includes bus network interface circuitry that disables the logic circuit and enables the bus network interface circuitry upon matingly engaging the interface card with the binary sensor. The bus network interface circuitry also becomes operatively coupled with the sensing circuit upon matingly engaging the adaptive interface card with the binary sensor. The bus network interface circuitry of the adaptive interface card provides a means for the binary sensor to communicate with bus networks.

Abstract: An LED bar graph display is disclosed, which can simultaneously display signal strength and diagnostic information. When an input signal is received, the indicators are selectively operated to display a strength value of the input signal. When a diagnostic condition occurs, the indicators are selectively operated to display the diagnostic condition. Thus, the LED bar graph display performs the dual functions of displaying signal strength and diagnostic information.

Abstract: A sensing device constructed of two or more modules which can be connected together in different possible orientations to form a complete sensor. The modules have patterns of electrical contacts on adjacent faces such that different relative orientations of the modules effect interconnection of different contacts to program and select the mode of operation of the sensing device, from a plurality of available modes. In a preferred embodiment, a programming module having a connector bar is positionable between sense and control modules of the device in a plurality of different orientations to effect both programming mode selection and device orientation for mounting convenience.

Abstract: A pulsed light emitting diode used as the light source in a photoelectric scanner is operated from a secondary power source which automatically adjusts the power to the LED approximately inversely proportional to frequency as the modulating frequency of the scanner is adjusted over a range, so that the average power of the LED remains approximately constant, within safe operating limits and close to optimum, over the range of adjustment. In the preferred embodiment this is accomplished by operating the LED from a capacitor used as a secondary power source without a series current limiting resistor for the LED. Peak current is determined by the forward characteristics of the diode and the voltage on the capacitor, and an impedance controls the recharging of the capacitor during the off time such that the desired average power characteristics are achieved as operating frequency varies.

Abstract: A photoelectric scanner system includes photosensors (10), an amplifier (15), and a demodulator (17), and functions to produce an output signal indicative of when light signals of a predetermined intensity are being received by the photosensors. An alignment indicator control circuit (20) is connected to receive the amplified light intensity signals, and functions to produce a repetitive alignment indicating signal whose frequency is generally proportional to the intensity of the received light signal. The signals are applied to an alignment indicator which, in the preferred embodiment, is a light emitting diode, so that the LED flashes at a frequency indicative of the degree of alignment of the system, enabling an operator to accurately align the photoelectric scanning system with reference to the flash rate of the alignment indicator.

Abstract: An industrial scanner including a plurality of discrete modules having sockets or pins arranged in a predetermined pattern, the pins of one module being long enough to pass through the sockets of another module and into the sockets of yet another module.