Abstract: An unplumbed sterilizer (10) with a self-contained heater (34, 35) has a fill system (32) that includes a pump (82) to pump liquid from a sterilizer reservoir (26) to the sterilizing chamber (22). By utilizing the pump (82) in the fill system (32), a precise volume of water is filled into the sterilizing chamber (22) with each sterilizing cycle, and further, the pump pressure flushes the fill system (32) of particles that may otherwise partially or fully clog the fill system (32). A sterilizing chamber drain cycle is executed immediately prior to the fill cycle by operating the pump (82) to pump liquid from the sterilizing chamber (22) to the reservoir (26). The operation of the drain cycle permits the fill cycle to be executed without any residual liquid in the sterilizing chamber (22); and further, the subsequent fill cycle will flush any particles from the fill system (32) introduced by the drain cycle.

Abstract: A water purifier for supplying high purity water with a low total organic carbon content. The purifier includes removable cartridges that contain a series of organic and ion exchange purification media. Special couplings are used to permit the cartridges to be easily and quickly connected to and removed from the water purifier. In addition, the cartridges contain a check valve to minimize water drainage from the cartridge when the cartridge is removed. Selected water purifier components are constructed of fluorinated polyethylene.

Abstract: A water purifier for supplying high purity water with a low total organic carbon content. The purifier includes removable cartridges that contain a series of organic and ion exchange purification media. Special couplings are used to permit the cartridges to be easily and quickly connected to and removed from the water purifier. In addition, the cartridges contain a check valve to minimize water drainage from the cartridge when the cartridge is removed. Selected water purifier components are constructed of fluorinated polyethylene.

Abstract: An orbiting platform mixer having a reversing cycle of operation. In response to input signals defining set points for the platform velocity, the mixing cycle time and the reversing period, a control commands a reversing cycle of a rotation of the orbiting platform in one direction at the at the platform velocity for the rotation period. After a pause, the control commands a rotation of the orbiting platform in the opposite direction for the rotation period; and the above reversing cycle is repeated for a period of time equal to the mixing cycle time. The control permits the input signals to be changed at an accelerated rate in response to the continued single state, that is, pressed state, of a push-button.

Abstract: A test tube holder and tray assembly designed for use with a dri-bath incubator. The test tube holder comprises a top shelf which comprises a rigid top plate and a sheet of flexible material secured to the rigid plate having a second plurality of openings which are aligned with the openings in the top plate. The openings in the elastomeric material are slightly smaller than the test tubes such that when test tubes are placed therethrough a frictional engagement is provided so as to maintain the test tubes in the desired position. A bottom shelf is spaced from the top shelf and secured thereto. A tray is provided for holding the test tube holder and allows pre-positioning of test tubes therein so that the test tube holder and test tubes placed therein can be used directly with a dri-bath incubator.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for measuring the level of a cryogenic liquid in a container using frequency pulses. The time interval between the transmitted and echoed pulse is measured and compared with predetermined store values which are characteristics of the container of known geometry.

Abstract: An apparatus for incubating and/or incubating shaking biological test specimens having a detachable autoclavable chamber. The main incubating chamber is provided with a support plate and diffuser plate for directing a controlled flow of heated air to the biological test specimen. A transverse blower is provided to assist in providing uniform air flow within the main incubating chamber.