Abstract: A graft copolymer mixture comprises a) from 10 to 50% by weight, based on the mixture, of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer and/or an ethylene-acrylic acid-acrylate terpolymer; b) from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the mixture, of an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer; and c) ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and/or dicarboxylic anhydrides; the ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and/or dicarboxylic anhydrides (c) having been grafted onto (a) and (b).
Abstract: Inner containers for household devices in the form of a drum composed of an inner and an outer wall with a shear-resistant connection between the two walls, where both the inner and outer walls have been built up from a thermoplastic. The design of the novel inner container may also be such that the cavity between the inner and outer walls is filled with a filler. A particular thermoplastic used is polypropylene.
Abstract: The invention relates to a modified Ziegler catalyst for preparing a poly-1-olefin in suspension, in solution or in the gas phase, which catalyst comprises the reaction product of a magnesium alkoxide (component a) with a transition metal compound (component b) and an organometallic compound (component c) together with an additional component (d) comprising a compound of the chemical formula M?Rx where M is an element of main group IV of the Periodic Table, R is halogen or an organic radical such as alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, oxyalkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms in the ring and, if desired, from 1 to 6 substituents R? on the ring, aryl having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms in the aromatic and, if desired, from 1 to 6 substituents R? on the aromatic, where R? is a halogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an OH group or an NO2 group or an oxyalkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and x is an integer from 1 to 4.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 31, 2003
Date of Patent:
March 27, 2007
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Frank Alt, Ludwig Böhm, Friedhelm Gundert
Abstract: A high-pressure reactor which has a hydraulically controlled pressure-relief valve. The mechanical design of the corresponding hydraulic system in combination with the control technology used facilitates particularly fast opening of the pressure-relief valve in the case of pressure or temperature jumps in the high-pressure reactor.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing racemic metallocene biphenoxide complexes by reacting bridged transition metal complexes with cyclopentadienyl derivatives of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals and heating the reaction mixture obtained in this way to a temperature in the range from ?78 to 250° C., to the corresponding metallocene biphenoxide complexes and to their use as catalysts or as constituents of catalysts for the polymerization of olefinically unsaturated compounds or as reagents or catalysts in stereoselective synthesis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 22, 2003
Date of Patent:
March 20, 2007
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Hans-Robert-Hellmuth Damrau, Patrik Müller, Valerie Garcia, Christian Sidot, Christian Tellier, Jean-François Lelong
Abstract: An isomerization process comprising the step of contacting a slurry or a solution comprising the meso or meso-like form of one or more bridged metallocene compounds of group 4 of the Periodic Table of the Elements having C2 or C2-like symmetry with an isomerization catalyst of formula (I) [R4W]+X? (I) wherein: W is a nitrogen or a phosphorus atom; R, equal to or different from each other, are C1-C40 hydrocarbon radicals and X? is an halide atom.
Abstract: A multistage process comprising the step of polymerizing propylene in the presence the presence of a catalysts system, comprising one or more metallocene compound of formula (I): wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; p is an integer from 0 to 3, X, same or different, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group; L is a divalent bridging R1 and R2, are C1-C20-alkyl radicals; T, equal to or different from each other, is a moiety of formula (IIb) or (IIa): wherein R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R3?, R4?, R5?, R6? and R7?, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; with the proviso that at least one among R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 is different from hydrogen; R11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R8, R9 and R10, are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; and further comprising the step of contacting, under polymerization conditions, in a gas phase, ethylene and one or more comonomers.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 6, 2004
Publication date:
March 15, 2007
Applicant:
Basel Polyolefine Gmbh
Inventors:
Anteo Pelliconi, Maria Silvia Tonti, Luigi Resconi
Abstract: Process for preparing halide metallocene compounds comprising the step of reacting the dialkyl derivative with a halogenating agent of formula R3xTLw wherein: L is chlorine, iodine or bromine; R3 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group; T is a metal of groups 2-14 of the periodic table of the elements; and x is ?1 so that x+w is equal to the oxidation state of the metal T.
Abstract: Method of metering at least one solid, particulate catalyst into a reactor containing a fluidized bed (11) of particles in an at least partly gaseous medium, in which the catalyst is metered discontinuously at prescribed time intervals into the fluidized bed (11) at at least one metering point (10). According to the present invention, a fluid stream is firstly introduced into the reactor (5) so that a region having a reduced particle density is formed in the fluidized bed (11) around the metering point (10) and the catalyst is subsequently metered into this region. As a result of the prior introduction of a fluid stream (“preblowing”) before the actual introduction of the catalyst, the catalyst can penetrate significantly deeper into the fluidized bed from the metering point due to the reduced particle density and is dispersed better.
Abstract: A process for polymerizing 1-butene, optionally with up to 30% by mol of ethylene, propylene or an alpha olefin of formula CH2?CHT wherein T is a C3–C10 alkyl group, in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting a metallocene compound having C1 symmetry with an alumoxane and/or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation.
Abstract: A process for obtaining porous propylene polymers optionally containing up to 10% by mol of derived units of one or more alpha-olefins of formula CH2?CHZ wherein Z is H or a C2-C10 alkyl radical, comprising the step of polymerizing propylene and optionally said one or more alpha olefins, under polymerization conditions, in the presence of a catalyst system comprising at least a metallocene compound, said process being characterized in that: a) the catalyst system is supported on an organic porous polymer; and b) at least part of the polymerization reaction is carried out in the presence of hydrogen.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 14, 2004
Publication date:
January 4, 2007
Applicant:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Luigi Resconi, Eleonora Ciaccia, Anna Fait
Abstract: A catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins comprising the product obtained by contacting: (A) a metallocene complex; (B) an organometallic aluminium compound of formula (II): Al[CH2—C(Ar)R4R5]xHy??(II) wherein Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 20 carbon atoms; R4 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, C1–C10 alkyl, C6–C20 aryl, C7–C20 arylalkyl or C7–C20 alkylaryl; R5 is hydrogen or a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, C1–C10 alkyl, C6–C20 aryl, C7–C20 arylalkyl or C7–C13 alkylaryl group; x=2 or 3; y=3-x; and water; the molar ratio (B)/(C) being between 1:1 and 100:1. These catalysts show an improved activity with respect to known catalysts, wherein different aluminium compounds are used.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 15, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 28, 2006
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Jan F. Van Baar, Andrew D. Horton, Gerard M. M. Van Kessel, Eric Kragtwijk, Max Van De Pas, Peter A. Schut, Johan Stapersma
Abstract: A metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein M is zirconium, hafnium or titanium; X is hydrogen, halogen, or a hydrocarbyl radical optionally containing heteroatoms; R2, R3, R4 and R5, are hydrogen or hydrocarbyl radicals; R6 is a hydrocarbil radical; L is a divalent bridging group T is a radical of formula (II), (III), (IV) or (V), wherein R8 and R9 are a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl radical. with the proviso that at least one group among R1, R5, R6 and R8 is a group of formula C(R11)2R12 wherein R11, equal to or different from each other, is an hydrocarbyl radical; and R12 is hydrogen or an hydrocarbyl radical. These compounds are fit for the preparation of propylene copolymers.
Abstract: The present invention relates to organometallic transition metal compounds of the formula (I); biscyclopentadienyl ligand systems having such a substitution pattern, catalyst systems comprising at least one of the organometallic transition metal compounds of the present invention, a process for preparing polyolefins by polymerization or copolymerization of at least one olefin in the presence of one of the catalyst systems of the present invention and also the use of the biscyclopentadienyl ligand systems of the present invention for preparing organometallic transition metal compounds.
Abstract: A process for polymerizing one or more alpha-olefins of formula CH2?CHT wherein T is a hydrogen atom or a C1–C20 alkyl radical comprising the following steps: a) contacting in a continuous way one or more of said alpha olefins with a metallocene based catalyst system in a loop reactor, wherein: (i) the reaction is carried out in a liquid medium; (ii) the average residence time of the metallocene-based catalyst system is not more than 30 minutes; (iii) the temperature of the loop ranges from 25° to 70° C.; in order to obtain a polymerization degree ranging from 60 to 500 g per gram of catalyst system; b) feeding in continuous the prepolymerized metallocene-based catalyst system obtained in step a) into a polymerization reactor C) polymerizing one or more alpha-olefins, the same or different from the alpha olefins used in step a), in the presence of said prepolymerized metallocene-based catalyst system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 2004
Date of Patent:
October 17, 2006
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Maria Silvia Tonti, Markus Oberhoff, Volker Fraaije, Bernd Bachmann
Abstract: A process for preparing dihalide or monohalide metallocene compounds comprising contacting a compound of formula (II) (Cp)(ZR1m)n(A)rML?y (II) wherein Cp is a cyclopentadienyl radical; (ZR1m)n is a divalent bridging group between Cp and A; A is a cyclopentadienyl radical or O, S, NR2, PR2 wherein R2 is an hydrocarbon radical, M is zirconium, titanium or hafnium.
Abstract: A metallocene compound of general formula (I): LGZMXp, wherein L is a divalent group, Z is a moiety of formula (II), wherein R3 and R4 are selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups; A and B are selected from S, O or CR5, wherein R5 is selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups, either A or B being different from CR5; G is a moiety of formula (III), wherein R6, R7, R8 and R9 are selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups, M is an atom of a transition metal, X is selected from a halogen atom, a R10, OR10, OSO2CF3, OCOR10, SR10, NR102 or PR102 group, wherein the substituents R10 is hydrogen and a hydrocarbon group; p is an integer from 0 to 3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 2000
Date of Patent:
September 26, 2006
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Ilya E. Nifant'ev, Simona Guidotti, Luigi Resconi, Ilya P. Laishevtsev
Abstract: Organometallic transition metal compounds of the formula (I) where M1 is an element of group 3, 4, 5 or 6 of the Periodic Table of the Elements or the lanthanides; X are identical or different and are each halogen, hydrogen, C1–C20-alkyl, C2–C20-alkenyl, C6–C22-aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl part and from 6 to 22 carbon atoms in the aryl part, —OR5 or —NR5R6, where two radicals X may also be joined to one another or two radicals X may together form a substituted or unsubstituted diene ligand, in particular a 1,3-diene ligand; where R5 and R6 are each C1–C10-alkyl, C6–C15-aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl each having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical and from 6 to 22 carbon atoms in the aryl radical; n is a natural number from 1 to 4 which is equal to the oxidation number of M1 minus 2; R1 is a C2–C40 radical which is branched in the ? position; R2 is hydrogen or a C1–C40 radical which may be branched or unbranched in the ? position;
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 26, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2006
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Yoshikuni Okumura, Markus Oberhoff, Jörg Schottek, Jörg Schulte
Abstract: A cover plate for household devices comprises a decorative part and a reinforcer with integrated molded functional elements, where the reinforcer has the structure of a sheet or box or crate and has a closed lower side. The decorative part used is preferably composed of a support, of a decorative layer applied to this support, and of a heat-cured layer situated on the decorative layer, where the support material used comprises a thermoplastic. The reinforcer may also have ribs.
Abstract: The novel metallocenes of the formula I in which, preferably, M1 is Zr or Hf, R1 and R2 are alkyl or halogen, R3 and R4 are hydrogen, R5 and R6 are alkyl or haloalkyl, —(CR8R9)m—R7—(CR8R9)n— is a single- or multi-membered chain in which R7 may also be a (substituted) hetero atom, m+n is zero or 1, and R10 is hydrogen, form, together with aluminoxanes as cocatalysts, a very effective catalyst system for the preparation of polyolefins of high stereospecificity and high melting point.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 17, 1997
Date of Patent:
March 27, 2007
Assignee:
Basell Polyolefine GmbH
Inventors:
Andreas Winter, Martin Antberg, Walter Spaleck, Jürgen Rohrmann, Volker Dolle