Abstract: A gear oil composition that has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. in the range of ?68 to ?1000 csdt when measured in accordance with ASTM D445 can be made. The gear oil composition is useful as a lubricant in a gear box, especially in a wind turbine gear box.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the alkylation of an aliphatic organic compound comprising: (a) providing a catalyst comprising one or more zeolitic materials having a BEA framework structure, wherein the BEA framework structure comprises YO2 and optionally comprises X2O3, wherein Y is a tetravalent element, and X is a trivalent element, (b) contacting the catalyst with one or more aliphatic organic compounds in the presence of one or more alkylating agents in one or more reactors for obtaining one or more alkylated organic compounds, wherein the one or more zeolitic materials are obtainable from a synthetic process which does not employ an organotemplate as structure directing agent.

Abstract: A method of producing fatty acid alkyl ester from an organic oil source containing at least one free fatty acid, wherein the vegetable and/or animal waste oil has an acid number of at least 30 mg KOH/g and wherein the method comprises the steps of a) reacting the oil source with glycerol at a temperature, which is at least 110° C. and does not exceed 180° C. during the reaction, in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least methane sulfonic acid or the homo anhydride thereof; and b) acidic transesterification at a temperature, which is at least 110° C. and does not exceed 160° C. during the reaction of the reaction product from step a) with an alkanol; and c) isolating the fatty acid alkyl ester from the reaction product of step b).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to liquid enzyme formulations containing one or more alpha-amylases for use in starch processing, wherein the pH of the enzyme formulation is about pH 6.0-8.0, and methods of use thereof. The present disclosure further relates to methods of making a liquid enzyme formulation containing one or more alpha-amylase having improved stability, comprising titrating the pH of the liquid enzyme formulation to a range of pH 6.0-8.0.

Abstract: In order to facilitate a search and identification of documents, an information retrieval system is provided for performing a search on a corpus of data objects. The information retrieval system comprises a device and a database. The database is configured to store at least one syntactic search index data structure and at least one semantic search index data structure. The syntactic search index data structure is configured to index and store in the database a plurality of terms from the corpus of data objects along with syntactic annotations indicating syntactic information. The at least one semantic search index data structure is configured to index and store in the database the plurality of terms from the corpus of data objects along with semantic annotations indicating semantic information. The device comprises an input unit, a processing unit, and an output unit. The input unit is configured to receive a syntactic query and a semantic query.

Abstract: A process for preparing a sulfur copolymer, a sulfur copolymer, and a polymer composition containing one or more sulfur copolymers are provided. The process involves copolymerizing a cyclic monothiocarbonate compound of formula wherein R1 and R2 are independently of one another hydrogen. C1-C18-alkyl, C1-C18-alkyl substituted with halogen or interrupted with O or S; C6-C18-aryl or C6-C12-aryl substituted with C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-alkylthio or halogen; with elemental sulfur in the presence of a polymerization initiator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer film (P) contacting at least one copolyamide. The copolyamide is prepared by polymerizing a first monomer mixture (M1), containing at least one C4-C12 dicarboxylic acid and at least one C4-C12 diamine, and a second monomer mixture (M2) containing at least one C32-C40 dimer acid and at least one C4-C12 diamine. The present invention further relates to a process for producing the polymer film (P) and to the use of the polymer film (P) for high-temperature applications.

Abstract: A process of modifying a surface of a composite material base unit includes: providing the composite material base unit; pressing at least one impression module of a modifying unit on the surface of the composite material base unit to form at least one surface geometry on the surface; optionally heating the surface of the composite material base unit by at least one or more of heating before pressing, during pressing, after pressing, or combinations thereof; the composite material base unit contains at least one or more of a resilient material, a covering material, or a combination thereof, the at least one impression module includes at least one protrusion, and/or at least one depression resulting in the surface geometry on the surface. Also herein is a process for preparing an interlocked composite material base unit and a process of utilizing the composite material base unit in automotive and construction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx and for the cracking and conversion of a hydrocarbon, comprising a substrate comprising an inlet end, an outlet end, a substrate axial length extending from the inlet end to the outlet end and a plurality of passages defined by internal walls of the substrate extending therethrough: a coating disposed on the surface of the internal walls of the substrate, said coating comprising a platinum group metal, an 8-membered ring pore zeolitic material comprising one or more of copper and iron, and further comprising a 10- or more membered ring pore zeolitic material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for removing impurities from an intermediate product in battery material production including a) contacting a first intermediate product with a first aqueous medium to obtain a second intermediate product; and b) contacting the second intermediate product with a stream of a second aqueous medium until a conductivity of the stream of the second aqueous medium after contacting the second intermediate product is below about 1,000 micro-Siemens per centimeter (?S/cm).

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing a battery material including contacting a first intermediate product of a battery material with an acidic medium under conditions sufficient to dissolve low-lithium-containing oxide present on a surface of the first intermediate product to obtain a second intermediate product such that a weight of the second intermediate product is 0.2% to 5% less than a weight of the first intermediate product.

Abstract: Zoned diesel oxidation catalysts containing a higher precious metal loading in the inlet zone that the outlet zone and an equal or shorter length inlet zone are described. Emission treatment systems and methods of remediating nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter, and gaseous hydrocarbons using zoned diesel oxidation catalysts are also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition for inorganic binders, comprising at least one ketone-formaldehyde condensation product on the basis of a cyclic ketone and at least one anionic or nonionic surfactant and/or a thickener, and also to building material mixtures which comprise this composition, and to the use of the composition. The compositions improve the applications properties of the binder formulations.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel polymer compositions which are obtained by neutralizing a polymer P having at least one functional moiety of the formula (I) bound to at least one of the termini and/or to the backbone of the polymer, with an oligomeric or polymeric amine PA having at least 2 amino groups per oligomer or polymer molecule.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of precision farming. The present invention provides a method, a computer system and a computer program product with which a digital cultivation map for a field is created, said cultivation map comprising multiple zones, with at least one feature of at least one zone matched to at least one value of a machine working parameter that has been obtained from an image of the field.

Abstract: Described herein is a cleaning composition for post-etch or post-ash residue removal from the surface of a semiconductor substrate and a corresponding use of said cleaning composition. Further described is the use of said cleaning composition in combination with one or more oxidants, e.g. for oxidative etching or partial oxidative etching of a layer or mask, comprising or consisting of TiN, preferably in the presence of a tungsten material, on the surface of a semiconductor substrate, and/or for post-etch or post-ash residue removal from the surface of a semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: Described herein is a fabric care composition including at least one hydrophobically modified polyalkyleneimine as dye fixative polymer. Also described herein is a method for providing an improved color care effect during washing or treatment of colored fabric, the method including use of the hydrophobically modified polyalkyleneimine as dye fixative polymer.

Abstract: Nanoparticles comprising a platinum group metal and a base metal, catalytic compositions comprising such nanoparticles and a support material, and methods of making such nanoparticles and catalytic compositions are disclosed. Catalytic articles and exhaust gas treatment systems, as well as methods of treating an exhaust gas stream comprising a pollutant using these catalytic articles and exhaust gas treatment systems, are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a layered catalytic article, particularly useful for three-way conversion, which comprises a) atop layer comprising a palladium (Pd) component, a platinum (Pt) component and a rhodium (Rh) component, wherein the palladium component, the platinum component and the rhodium component are present in supported forms, and wherein at least part of the platinum component and at least part of the rhodium component are supported together on one or more supports; b) a bottom layer comprising a palladium component in a supported form as the only platinum group metal component; and c) a substrate, on which the top layer and bottom layer are carried, wherein the palladium components are loaded in the top layer and in the bottom layer at a ratio of higher than 1:1, calculated as palladium element, and also to an exhaust treatment system comprising the same.

Abstract: A process for coating particles of an expanded thermoplastic elastomer involves a1) bringing the particles into contact with a water-based binder, resulting in at least partly coated particles, and a2) drying the coated particles. A process for the preparation of a shaped body involves b) coating the particles of the expanded thermoplastic elastomer, wherein before a2) the particles are brought into the shape of the shaped body, or wherein after a2) the particles are brought into the shape of the shaped body and contacted with a solvent, preferably a water-based solvent, or by subjecting the particles to heat. A shaped body is obtainable by such processes. A water-based binder is useful for the preparation of a shaped body, wherein the shaped body is formed by particles of an expanded thermoplastic elastomer and wherein the particles are at least partly coated with the water-based binder.