Abstract: A process for the purification of waste of thermoplastic resins containing at least one member selected from among aromatic polycarbonates, aromatic polyester carbonates and aromatic polyesters and at least one of aluminum, lacquers and dyes which waste accumulates in the production of optical moldings is disclosed. The process which entails size reduction of the waste, chemical wash and filtering steps yields purified resins suitable for thermoplastic processing.

Abstract: Herbicidal substituted sulphonylamidinohydrazones of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents in each case optionally substituted aryl, aralkyl or heteroaryl,R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or aralkyl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkadienyl, alkinyl, (hetero)aryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl or dialkylamino, or together with R.sup.2 represents optionally substituted alkanediyl,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkylthio, amino, alkylamino or dialkylamino,X represents nitrogen or a --CH group,Y represents nitrogen or a --CR.sup.5 group whereR.sup.5 represents hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, formyl, alkyl-carbonyl or alkoxy-carbonyl, andZ represents nitrogen or a --CR.sup.6 group whereR.sup.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions suitable for use as binders and containingA) 10 to 99 parts by weight of at least one copolymer which has a weight average molecular weight of 1500 to 75,000, is prepared from olefinically unsaturated compounds and containsi) 0.1 to 8.0% by weight of free hydroxyl groups andii) 1 to 29% by weight of epoxide groups (calculated as C.sub.2 H.sub.3 O) andB) 1 to 90 parts by weight of at least one organic polyanhydride containing at least two cyclic carboxylic acid anhydride groups per molecule,provided that 0.1 to 10 anhydride groups of component B) are present for each epoxide group of component A).The invention also relates to the use of the binder compositions as binders for thermosetting coating or sealing compositions, or, in the presence of catalysts, as binders for coating or sealing compositions which can be hardened at room temperature.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antacid preparation having a prolonged gastric residence time, comprising an antacid active substance, calcium polycarbophil and a water-insoluble, anionic polymer.

Abstract: Granule production is based on particle growth in a fluidized bed (4), in which the liquid starting product is sprayed into the fluidized bed and the finished granular particle is discharged from the fluidized bed (4) with classification. The classification is carried out with the aid of a classifying air flow which is divided into individual single flows (6) to each of which is assigned a zigzag classifier module (7, 17) and a spray nozzle (5) or a group of spray nozzles. The course of the classifying process is such that the granular particles which are too small and have not yet reached the desired diameter are thrown back into the fluidized bed (4) by a return shaft (9, 18) seated on each of the zigzag classifier modules (7, 17) in parallel or radial zones without cross-mixing, in which the relatively small particles impinge at a relatively large distance from the return shaft (9, 18) and the large particles, which have already grown close to the discharge size, impinge at a relatively small distance.

Abstract: An uncrosslinked copolymer of comonomers (a), (b) and (c) and containing reactive double bonds, the comonomers based on the total mols of (a), (b) and (c) comprising(a) 45 to 99.9 mol-% of at least one ethylene containing 1 to 4 fluorine atoms,(b) 0 to 54.9 mol-% of at least one comonomer selected from the group consisting of(b1) a linear or branched C.sub.3-8 alkene containing at least one fluorine atom,(b2) an alkyl vinyl ether containing at least one fluorine atom,(b3) an open-chain or cyclic C.sub.3-6 ketone containing fluorinated .alpha.,.alpha.'-positions and(b4) non-fluorinated C.sub.2-4 alkene, C.sub.3-6 alkyl vinyl ether or C.sub.4-6 vinyl ester, and(c) 0.1 to 5 mol-% of at least one unconjugated diene. They are produced by radical polymerization. Because of the absence of bromine and/or iodine, during subsequent peroxidic cross-linking no toxic alkyl bromide and/or iodide is released.

Abstract: Polyamide moulding materials which have been impact-modified with diene and/or acrylic rubbers and can be processed by thermoplastic means and contain special diphenols.

Abstract: Dyestuffs in the form of their free acid have the following formula (1) ##STR1## in which the substituents have the meaning given in the description. The dyestuffs according to the invention are suitable for dyeing hydroxyl-containing fiber materials in yellow shades.

Abstract: Herbicidal aminoguanidinoazines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 stands for an optionally substituted radical from the series comprising alkyl, aralkyl, aryl and hetaryl,R.sup.2 stands for hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, halogenoalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkylthio, amino, alkylamino or dialkylamino,X stands for nitrogen or a --CH group,Y stands for nitrogen or a --CR.sup.3 group whereR.sup.3 stands for hydrogen, halogen, cyano, alkyl, formyl, alkyl-carbonyl or alkoxy-carbonyl, andZ stands for nitrogen or a --CR.sup.4 group whereR.sup.

Abstract: Dihydroxydiphenyl bicycloalkanes characterized in that they contain 9 to 13 ring C atoms in the bicycloaliphatic component are disclosed. The disclosed compounds were found to be suitable for the preparation of high molecular weight, thermoplastic polycarbonate resins having favorable properties.

Abstract: This invention relates to a catalyst modified with mercapto amines, its preparation and its use for the preparation of bisphenols.

Abstract: The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of known .beta.-halogeno-tert.-alkyl isocyanates of the formula ##STR1## in which X represents chlorine,Y represents hydrogen or chlorine,R.sup.1 represents in each case straight-chain or branched alkyl or halogeno alkyl andR.sup.2 represents in each case straight-chain or branched alkyl or halogeno alkyl or optionally halogen-and/or trifluoromethyl-substituted phenyl,where tert.-alkyl isocyanates of the formula (II) ##STR2## are reacted with chlorine, optionally under irradiation or in the presence of catalysts, in a suitable apparatus.

Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compounds, containingA) 5-95 weight % of a thermoplastic homo-, co- or terpolymer of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, ring-substituted styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-substituted maleimide, vinyl acetate or mixtures thereof,B) 5-95 weight % of a graft polymer ofB.1) 5-90 parts by weight of styrene, alpha-methylstyrene, ring-substituted styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-substituted maleimide, vinyl acetate or mixtures thereof onB.2) 95-10 parts by weight of a rubber with a glass transition temperature .ltoreq.10.degree. C. andC) 0.1-5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight A+B of a grafted product of resin-forming monomers on an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer rubber with a rubber content of 20-60 weight %.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of N,N-disubstituted mono- and oligourethanes by the reaction of N-aromatically, N-aliphatically, N-cycloaliphatically, and N-araliphatically substituted mono- and oligourethanes with dialkyl carbonates in the presence of at least stoichiometrically equivalent quantities of solid alkali or alkaline-earth carbonate in excess dialkyl carbonate and/or an aprotic organic solvent and in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst.

Abstract: Novel powders useful in the slush molding process are produced by reacting an emulsion of either an isocyanate or an isocyanate reactive material with either an isocyanate reactive material or an isocyanate, depending upon the nature of the component used to make the emulsion in the presence of an at least partially blocked isocyanate and an organic carrier. The final reaction product is subsequently removed from the carrier.

Abstract: Combating fungi with substituted amine acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, halogenoalkyl, halogenoalkenyl, halogenoalkinyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl,R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, cycloalkyl or alkyl, orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, form a cycloalkyl ring, andR.sup.6 represents hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, cyanoalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenylalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl, or represents unsubstituted or substituted heterocyclyl or heterocyclylalkyl, orR.sup.5 and R.sup.6, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, represent a heterocyclyl radical, which can contain further hetero atoms.

Abstract: The invention relates to new substituted triazolinones of the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, A, X and Y have the meanings given in the description,to a plurality of processes for their preparation, and to their use as herbicides.

Abstract: 1,1,1,2,4,4,4-Heptafluoro-2-butene and 2-chloro-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene 1,V5VjV9are prepared simultaneously by reacting hexachlorobutadiene with hydrogen fluoride with the addition of catalytic amounts of titanium halide, antimony trihalide and/or antimony pentahalide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 4-amino-3-hydroxy-phthalide, an important intermediate for the synthesis of 3-substituted-5-quinoline-carboxylic acids and to a process for its preparation.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of substituted cycloalkylidene bisphenols from phenols and special cycloalkanones in the presence of acid condensation catalysts and in the presence of water.