Abstract: A vehicle door handle for a motor vehicle is described, which includes an integrated transmitting and/or receiving device which comprises an LF antenna and a separately formed NFC antenna. The NFC antenna has a plurality of windings provided on a circuit board. The LF antenna has a plurality of coils wound around a core material formed separately from the circuit board. The NFC antenna encompasses a projection of the LF antenna on the circuit board.

Abstract: A passive keyless entry system for an electronic lock, comprises a lock installation including a lock controller, and an RF transmitter and receiver, and a fob with a controller, and an RF transmitter and receiver. The fob generates messages to unlock the lock in an unlock event. The controllers share a secret specifying parameters for a sequence of messages to be exchanged bidirectionally between the installation and the fob, the parameters changing between each unlock event and an immediately subsequent unlock event. For each unlock event one of the controllers generates and sends a first message of the message sequence, in accordance with the specified parameters. The other controller causes transmission of a second message of the sequence in accordance with the specified parameters, in response to receiving the first message. At least one message of the sequence comprises a plurality of frames, each frame including a particular sequence of bits, adjacent frames being separated by an inter-frame interval.