Abstract: An anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) and anti-Cluster-of-Differentiation (CD3) bispecific antibody and uses thereof are provided. The bispecific antibody can specifically bind to antigen epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on tumor cell surface and antigen CD3 molecule on immune cell surface. The single-chain antibody (ScFv) of an anti-CD3 antibody is located at the C terminal of the constant region of the anti-EGFR antibody. Further provided are a preparation method of the bispecific antibody and clinical applications of the bispecific antibody. The bispecific antibody has high affinity, and is used for treating tumor diseases caused by high expression or abnormal expression of the EGFR and other diseases caused by other overexpression of the EGFR.

Abstract: The invention provides human monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind to PD-1 with high affinity. The anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies were screened from a synthetic antibody library, and affinity maturation was performed. The synthetic antibody libraries used to select for the high affinity anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies were made by replacing the light chain CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 and heavy chain CDR1, CDR 2 and CDR 3 of phage libraries from the preliminary screening, and the high affinity anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies were selected. The human anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies have high affinity and inhibit the binding of PD-1 to its ligand PD-L1. The antibodies can be used for treating tumor, inflammation and autoimmune diseases.