Abstract: A multiwall bag having a fold closeable end combined with a peelable opening assembly adapted to be held within the folded closure, that when opened, provides a pour spout for dispensing of the contents of the package, and optionally, means for reclosing the bag after it has been opened.

Abstract: The present invention is a valve bag with a valve assembly that provides closure during and after the filling process, thus preventing unwanted spilling and sifting of the valve bag contents through the valve opening during transporting or moving the bag to a location in which the valve is permanently sealed, and methods for making and filling such a bag. An automatic self-closing valve assembly also is provide that requires no subsequent sealing after the filling process.

Abstract: A valve assembly for a satchel end tubular bag comprising four members. Two members form an upper sub-assembly and two other members for a lower sub-assembly. The valve assembly is adhesively secured at a corner tuck of the satchel end within the paper plies of the bag. The upper sub-assembly is wrapped within the lower sub-assembly and forms a passageway for a product injection nozzle to be inserted therethrough for introducing product into the bag. The members of the sub-assemblies are laterally offset and each sub-assembly has said members both laterally and longitudinally offset, or stepped, to achieve strength and a sift-proof construction. Extensions of one of the members of each sub-assembly extend bag-inwardly and comprise a thin pliable material, whereby to provide improved self-closure as the product fills the bag. Both improved filling and sealing are achieved.

Abstract: The present invention is a valve bag with a valve assembly that provides closure during and after the filling process, thus preventing unwanted spilling and sifting of the valve bag contents through the valve opening during transporting or moving the bag to a location in which the valve is permanently sealed, and methods for making and filling such a bag.

Abstract: An article having an electrical circuit component printed directly onto one side of a substrate includes the substrate and an electrical circuit component formed of a conductive liquid printed directly onto one side of the substrate. The electrical component is capable of performing its electrical circuit functions, as printed, and without the necessity for post-printing processes such as metal etching, catalytic ink activation, or electroless deposition.

Abstract: A valve bag spout is mountable to a bag filling machine for being extended into the valve sleeve to discharge product into the valve bag. The maximum peripheral dimension of the spout filling tube is much smaller than the inner peripheral dimension of the valve sleeve while a wing assembly is mounted to the filling tube to have its wings extend outwardly of diametrically opposite sides of the filling tube in symmetrical relationship to the filling tube central axis. The wings diverge horizontally transversely outwardly in a rearward direction from the spout front discharge end portion. The front end of the wing assembly is circular while in a rearward direction gradually transitions to a flattened elliptical shape. The maximum height of the wing assembly is only slightly greater than the outer diameter of the filling tube and is much smaller than its maximum transverse horizontal dimension.

Abstract: Apparatus and process for directly printing an electrical circuit component onto a substrate includes structure and steps for providing a printing station, and for transporting the substrate to the printing station. Structure and steps are provided for printing, at the printing station, an electrical circuit component on the substrate using an electrically-conductive liquid. Preferably, the printed electrical circuit component is capable of performing its circuit function directly after printing, without the need for post-printing process steps such as etching, catalytic ink activation, electroless bath, etc.

Abstract: A bag made from plastic film includes a handle and a gusset that is integral with the handle and with front and rear panels of the bag. Left and right side-welds unite the front and rear panels as well as the respective left and right ends of the handle. A process can create such structures from a single, seamless sheet of plastic. In the process, a handle opening is preferably provided in the handle, and a handle seal is provided below the handle opening. The handle may then be inserted between the front and rear portions, and the left and right side edges of the bag, the gusset and the handle may be fused together at respective left and right side-welds.

Abstract: A multiple ply open mouthed bag with a rectangular satchel bottom having a plurality of tubular paper plies enclosing a seamless inner plastic pouch capable of heat sealing and/or severance at said open mouth. The paper plies may be made capable of pinch, sewn, or other various closures at said open mouth. The plastic pouch being foldably, non-adhesively and detachably arranged at the satchel bottom of the bag. The satchel bottom being formed by the slitting, folding and overlapping of stepped paper plies adhesively bonded thereat to form the satchel bottom and to loosely retain said pouch independently and away from said adhesive bonding.

Abstract: Two bag pick up assemblies and a feed assembly pick up two bags at a time from two bag stacks and direct the bags to a bag positioner assembly. The positioner assembly moves the bags to a nearly vertical position in longitudinal alignment to be conveyingly engaged at the top edge portions and conveyed beneath hopper spout assemblies whereat hanger assemblies clampingly engage bag top corner portions and dependingly support the bags. Bag top side wall portions of the clamped bags extending above the members are spread by vacuum cups on conveyor members. Spout jaws move downwardly between the spread side wall portions. The conveyor members move from a chain closed position to a chain open position as product is discharged through the opening jaws to open the clamped bags.

Abstract: A flexible pouch package for fluid products including a composite bag having inner and outer package walls formed of flexible film folded over and sealed together about the outer edges thereof to define a chamber therein. The package may include an easy open feature.

Abstract: A tubular bag blank has a plurality of outer contiguous non-heat sealable plies and an inner heat sealable plastic ply. All of the plies in the tubular blank are bonded together circumferentially around an open top end of the bag and are closed at the bottom end where only the non-heat sealable plies are bonded together. The inner heat sealable ply is freely folded and fully detachable in a non-adhesive manner at the bottom end of the bag. The inner plastic ply being heat sealable to closure at both bag ends. Upon heat sealing the bottom end, a plastic pouch is formed by the inner ply which may be heat sealed to closure at the open end when filled with a product or commodity and may be optionally severed thereat by compressive heat and pressure applied to the outer non-heat sealable plies. When fully packed, the outer paper plies may be stripped away leaving a sealed plastic pouch with the packaged contents therein ready for use by the purchaser.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for uncuffing a bag in a case, forming the top of the bag into a neck, and taping the neck, operable on non-square rectangular cases as well as square cases of different sizes.

Abstract: A flexible hinged handle sewn to the closure strip of a multiple ply bag. The hinged handle has a generally U-shaped and a pair of notches pivotably joining a grip member to the legs of the U-shape so that the grip is pivotal to provide a comfortable grasping surface for lifting the bag when filled with a product.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for packing gusseted open-mouth bags with a fluent solid product wherein the bags are opened and filled with an initial quantity of product weighing less than the target weight, the top is reformed and the bag transported under control to a position for being topped off with the product, opened up in the latter position for being topped off, the top again being reformed and the bag transported under control to a bag closer.

Abstract: This is a stretch bundler for use in bundling a variety of loads. A method and apparatus description defines this invention by the use of the novel film gripper mechanism used. The gripper mechanism stretches the width of a film while holding its leading edge. It then releases the film and continues the bundling operation by rotating a film dispenser thereabout and dispensing the film around the load.

Abstract: High impact strength resin compositions and methods of preparations thereof. The compositions contain at least 60% polyamide together with an elastomer and a polymeric emulsifier. The elastomer is preferably a copolymer of ethylene and an acrylic ester, and the emulsifier is preferably an ethylene/acrylic ionomer with at least about 50% of the carboxyl groups neutralized by displacement of a proton with a metal ion. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the polyamide is dispersed in a continuous elastomeric phase.

Abstract: Vertical form-fill-seal packaging of a fluent product, such as flour, wherein flexible packaging material is formed into tubing around a downwardly extending mandrel, the tubing is intermittently fed downwardly in package length increments off the lower end of the mandrel with a dwell between each successive feed, the tubing is transversely sealed at a level below the lower end of the mandrel during each dwell to form a top seal for a package being completed and a bottom seal for the next package, the tubing is severed between each top and bottom seal during each dwell, product being fed downwardly from the mandrel into the portion of the tubing, sealed at the bottom, being fed off the lower end of the mandrel, wherein the downward feed of the tubing and the feed of the product are such as substantially to fill the volume of the said portion of the tubing created by the downward feed of the tubing.

Abstract: This is a stretch bundler for use in bundling a variety of loads. A method and apparatus description defines this invention by the use of the novel film gripper mechanism used. The gripper mechanism stretches the width of a film while holding its leading edge. It then releases the film and continues the boundling operation by rotating a film dispenser thereabout and dispensing the film around the load.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a novel bag sealing machine. More particularly, this invention is directed to a novel machine which can be used for sealing and securing bags which are loaded and held in boxes. The bags in the boxes are loaded from the top with a designated product before the opening at the top of the bag is sealed by the machine.