Abstract: Provided is method of extracting and separating gallium by emulsion liquid membrane. The method of extracting and separating gallium by emulsion liquid membrane includes preparation of the emulsion liquid membrane, extraction and deextraction. By establishing a proper emulsion liquid membrane system, gallium is selectively extracted from the gallium leaching solution. In the scheme of the present disclosure, chosen factors are optimized through fractional fractorial design and central composite design so as to obtain an optimal processing scheme. The influences of gallium solution/emulsion volume ratio, extractant concentration, H2SO4 concentration, emulsion stirring duration and emulsion stirring speed on the gallium extraction rate are studied, and efficient enrichment of gallium is achieved.

Abstract: A titanium alloy blade tip with a wear-resistant protective coating and a preparation method thereof are provided. The method includes: (1) spraying MCrAlY alloy powder on a surface of a titanium alloy blade tip by high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying at a spraying distance of 300-400 mm to obtain the titanium alloy blade tip with a MCrAlY layer on the surface; where M is one of Ni and NiCo; (2) pre-plating Ni at a current density of 4-10 A/dm2; (3) placing the pre-plated titanium alloy blade tip in a Watt solution, covering a surface of the pre-plated titanium alloy blade tip obtained in the step (2) with abrasive particles, and then performing composite electroplating at a current density of 0.5-2 A/dm2. In the method, the wear-resistant protective coating with the high adhesion strength is prepared on the titanium alloy blade tip, and the wear-resistant protective coating has good wear resistance.

Abstract: A method for treating arsenic-containing flue gas is disclosed. In the method, the arsenic-containing flue gas is subjected to a dry pre-dedusting treatment, and the dedusted flue gas is pre-cooled and then introduced into a vortex quenching system. The arsenic-containing flue gas is divided into high-temperature flue gas and low-temperature flue gas through the vortex quenching system. The outlet temperature of the low-temperature flue gas is dropped below the desublimation temperature of gaseous arsenic trioxide. The low-temperature flue gas is subjected to a gas-solid separation to obtain solid arsenic trioxide and treated flue gas.