Patents Assigned to Biofuel, Inc.
-
Publication number: 20130015099Abstract: A liquid fuel composition comprising a fuel component derived from biomass conversion at increasing temperatures under pressure, the fuel component comprising one or more C4+ compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2012Publication date: January 17, 2013Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Vern S. Traxler
-
Patent number: 8354563Abstract: This invention provides a method for producing ethanol and 2-propanol from syngas, the method comprising: (a) converting syngas into methanol using a methanol-synthesis catalyst; (b) converting methanol into ethylene and propylene using a methanol-to-olefins catalyst; and (c) hydrating ethylene into ethanol and propylene into 2-propanol. As taught herein, the combined yield of the ethanol and the 2-propanol from biomass can be at least 100 gallons per dry ton biomass. In certain embodiments, the yield of ethanol is at least 100 gallons per dry ton biomass. In some embodiments, the yield of 2-propanol is at least 50 gallons per dry ton biomass.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2009Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: Maverick Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Karl Kharas
-
Patent number: 8344188Abstract: This invention provides a method for producing ethanol and 2-propanol from syngas, the method comprising: (a) converting syngas into methanol using a methanol-synthesis catalyst; (b) converting methanol into ethylene and propylene using a methanol-to-olefins catalyst; and (c) hydrating ethylene into ethanol and propylene into 2-propanol. As taught herein, the combined yield of the ethanol and the 2-propanol from biomass can be at least 100 gallons per dry ton biomass. In certain embodiments, the yield of ethanol is at least 100 gallons per dry ton biomass. In some embodiments, the yield of 2-propanol is at least 50 gallons per dry ton biomass.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Maverick Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Karl Kharas
-
Patent number: 8317892Abstract: A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting soil pH.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2011Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Ronald A. Sills, Mark L. Jarand
-
Patent number: 8317891Abstract: A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting soil pH.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2011Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Mark L. Jarand, Ronald A. Sills
-
Publication number: 20120283341Abstract: A method and apparatus for synthesizing ethanol using synthetic routes via synthesis gas are disclosed. A method and apparatus for gasifying biomass, such as biomass, in a steam gasifier that employs a fluidized bed and heating using hot flue gases from the combustion of synthesis gas is described. Methods and apparatus for converting synthesis gas into ethanol are also disclosed, using stepwise catalytic reactions to convert the carbon monoxide and hydrogen into ethanol using catalysts including iridium acetate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2011Publication date: November 8, 2012Applicant: WOODLAND BIOFUELS INC.Inventors: Larry Jack Melnichuk, Karen Venita Kelly, Robert S. Davis
-
Publication number: 20120276633Abstract: There is provided a process for growing a phototrophic biomass in a reaction zone. The process includes treating an operative carbon dioxide supply-comprising gaseous material feed so as to effect production of a carbon dioxide-rich product material. The carbon dioxide concentration of the carbon dioxide-rich product material is greater than the carbon dioxide concentration of the operative carbon dioxide supply-comprising gaseous material feed. Production of at least a fraction of the operative carbon dioxide supply-comprising gaseous material feed is effected by a gaseous exhaust material producing process. At least a fraction of the carbon dioxide-rich product material is supplied to the reaction zone so as to effect growth of the phototrophic biomass by photosynthesis in the reaction zone.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2011Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: POND BIOFUELS INC.Inventors: Jaime A. Gonzalez, Max Kolesnik, Steven C. Martin
-
Patent number: 8293958Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In particular, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2011Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Michael C. Cheiky
-
Publication number: 20120232315Abstract: The invention provides systems and methods for the pre-concentration of a target molecule from feed solution comprising a low concentration of the target molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2012Publication date: September 13, 2012Applicant: Algenol Biofuels Inc.Inventors: Benjamin Moll, Edwin Malkiel, Rong Dong
-
Publication number: 20120220027Abstract: The invention provides a mixing system comprising a magnetically coupled drive system and a foil for cultivating algae, or cyanobacteria, in an open or enclosed vessel. The invention provides effective mixing, low energy usage, low capital expenditure, and ease of drive system component maintenance while maintaining the integrity of a sealed mixing vessel.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2012Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: ALGENOL BIOFUELS INC.Inventors: Harlan Miller, III, George Meichel, Edward Legere, Edwin Malkiel, R. Paul Woods, Oliver Ashley, Joseph Katz, Jason Ward, Paul Petersen
-
Publication number: 20120205229Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2012Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Michael C. Cheiky
-
Publication number: 20120205228Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2012Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Michael C. Cheiky
-
Publication number: 20120205006Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2012Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Michael C. Cheiky
-
Publication number: 20120205230Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2012Publication date: August 16, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: Michael C. Cheiky
-
Patent number: 8241881Abstract: Compositions and methods for forming hexane, and, optionally, gasoline and/or components of a gasoline composition, from fermentable sugars are disclosed. The sugars are fermented using a bacteria or yeast that predominantly forms butyric acid. The butyric acid is subjected to Kolbe or photo-Kolbe electrolysis to form hexane. The hexane can be subjected to catalytic, reforming and/or isomerization steps to form higher octane products, which are or can be included in gasoline compositions. In one aspect, the fermentable sugars are derived from lignocellulosic materials such as wood products, switchgrass, or agricultural wastes. These materials are delignified to form lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose. The cellulose and hemicellulose are depolymerized to form glycose and xylose, either or both of which can be fermented by the bacteria.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2007Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: CPS Biofuels, Inc.Inventor: David Bradin
-
Publication number: 20120203714Abstract: A system for producing phototrophic biomass is provided. The system includes a green power generator and a carbon sequestering system. The green power generator is provided for generating power, wherein operation of the green power generator is controlled by an environmentally friendly business organization. The carbon sequestering system is electrically coupled to the green power generator for receiving at least a fraction of the power generated by the green power generator for powering a phototrophic biomass production process that is operational within the carbon sequestering system. Operation of the carbon sequestering system is controlled by the same environmentally friendly business organization. A method of producing phototrophic biomass is also provided. The method includes generating power with a green power generator, wherein operation of the green power generator is controlled by an environmentally friendly business organization.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2011Publication date: August 9, 2012Applicant: POND BIOFUELS INC.Inventors: Jaime A. Gonzalez, Max Kolesnik, Steven C. Martin
-
Publication number: 20120202281Abstract: Photobioreactor systems including a supply material processing sub-system, a reactor sub-system, a product material processing sub-system, and a solar energy supply sub-system are provided. The reactor sub-system includes a photobioreactor configured for containing a reaction mixture that is operative for effecting photosynthesis upon exposure to photosynthetically active light radiation. The supply material processing sub-system is configured for supplying the reactor with supply material. The product material processing sub-system is configured for receiving reaction zone product discharged from the reactor and effecting separation of a liquid component from the received reaction zone product.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2011Publication date: August 9, 2012Applicant: POND BIOFUELS INC.Inventors: Jaime A. Gonzalez, Max Kolesnik, Steven C. Martin
-
Patent number: 8236085Abstract: A method is described for rendering char from a biomass fractionator apparatus (BMF char) suitable for addition to soil in high concentrations, the method relying on multiple processes comprising removing detrimental hydrocarbons from BMF char, removing adsorbed gases from BMF char, introducing microorganisms to the BMF char, and adjusting soil pH.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2011Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Ronald A. Sills, Mark L. Jarand
-
Publication number: 20120186142Abstract: Multiple catalytic processing stations enable a method for producing volatile gas streams from biomass decomposition at discrete increasing temperatures. These catalytic processing stations can be programmed to maximize conversion of biomass to useful renewable fuel components based on input feedstock and desired outputs.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2012Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Rajashekharam Malyala
-
Publication number: 20120189498Abstract: Multiple catalytic processing stations couple with a system which produces volatile gas streams from biomass decomposition at discrete increasing temperatures. These catalytic processing stations can be programmed to maximize conversion of biomass to useful renewable fuel components based on input feedstock and desired outputs.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2012Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicant: Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc.Inventors: Michael Cheiky, Rajashekharam Malyala