Abstract: An improved unitized bearing seal assembly employs a resilient primary seal lip, a secondary seal lip and an excluder lip carried by a first seal case. The seal lips contact surfaces of a second seal case. One of the seal cases rotates relative to the other. The bearing seal assembly also includes a labyrinth seal positioned radially inboard of the resilient seal lips. The labyrinth seal has two axially-extending gaps. One of the axially extending gaps is defined by a resilient axial lip. The two axial gaps are joined by a radial gap. One of the surfaces defining the radial gap comprises chaplets with recessed surfaces between the chaplets. The chaplets include radially directed surfaces and inclined surfaces joining the radially directed surfaces with the recessed surfaces. These surfaces are shaped to provide hydrodynamic pumping action. A lubricant cavity is located between the labyrinth seal and the primary seal lip.

Abstract: A bearing assembly for mounting on a journal at the end of a shaft employs a seal wear ring disposed between the backing ring and the end face of the axially inwardly directed bearing cone, with the outer cylindrical surface of the seal wear ring cooperating with a resilient sealing element for sealing the bearing. The inner diameter of the seal wear ring is greater than the diameter of the shaft journal to provide a clearance there between along the full length of the wear ring. Counterbores are provided in an outwardly directed surface of the backing ring and in the axially inwardly directed end face of the bearing cone, with the counterbores in the backing ring and bearing cone being dimensioned to provide an interference fit sufficient to provide a substantial radially compressive load in the ends of the seal wear ring upon assembly of the bearing.

Abstract: A sealed shaft bearing assembly employs a lubricant seal having a rigid seal case supporting a resilient dust seal in rubbing contact with a cylindrical surface on the shaft, and a labyrinth type primary seal between the dust seal and the interior of the seal case, with the labyrinth being defined by a stator mounted on the seal case and a rotor mounted for rotation with the shaft, and with the stator including a cylindrical tubular portion defining an elongated thin annular gap with the shaft cylindrical surface and the rotor defining an elongated thin annular gap with the outer surface of the rotor. The radial thickness and axial lengths of the thin annular gaps are such as to preclude the passage of grease type lubricant therethrough upon operation of the bearing.

Abstract: An overrunning clutch comprising annular drive and driven members having generally planar clutch plate sections supported in fixed parallel relation for rotation about a common axis. One clutch plate section has an annular row of ratchet teeth formed in the inner surface and the other clutch plate section has at least one aperture extending therethrough, with an elongated rigid pawl supported on one end of a resilient arm located in the aperture. The aperture provides an abutment surface for one end of the pawl and the resilient arm is biased to urge the other end of the pawl from the aperture to engage the ratchet teeth. The rigid pawl, the resilient arm and the other clutch plate section may be integrally formed, and the clutch assembly may consist of two pieces only.

Abstract: An improved double row tapered bearing assembly for use on rail cars employs a shortened journal in combination with a seal wear ring having an inner surface in interference fitting relation with the journal and an outer surface having a diameter at least equal to the mean diameter of the inner raceways. The wear ring and backing ring cooperate to provide an increased journal and bearing assembly section modulus and rigidity to thereby reduce flexing and the consequent journal fretting and component end face wear.

Abstract: A combined lip and sleeve seal for use with a generally cylindrical surface relatively rotating shaft is formed by a molding operation and includes a sleeve seal portion for contacting and forming a first oil seal with the shaft and an integrally joined radial lip seal spaced axially from the sleeve seal for contacting and forming a second oil seal with the shaft. The seal may also include an integrally formed dust seal lip at a location spaced axially from the radial lip seal on the side thereof opposite the sleeve seal. The radial lip seal and sleeve seal may include a liner formed from a low friction synthetic resin material such as a sintered polytetrafluoroethylene.

Abstract: A bearing assembly employs an improved seal wear ring comprising a rigid metal sleeve having an internal diameter greater than that of the shaft to provide a clearance therebetween along the full length of the wear ring. An annular spacer ring of a dense, dimensionally stable synthetic resin material such as polyvinylchloride is fitted within an annular recess on the inner surface of the metallic sleeve, with the spacer ring having an internal diameter slightly less than the external diameter of the shaft to provide an interference fit therebetween when the bearing assembly is pressed onto the shaft.

Abstract: A radial seal assembly for sealing a lubricant-containing bearing cavity in an anti-friction bearing includes a rigid annular ring mounted in a cylindrical bore of the outer bearing case and a resilient sealing body bonded onto the ring and engaging an outwardly directed cylindrical sealing surface supported for rotation relative to and coaxially with the cylindrical bore in the bearing case. The seal body includes an outer dust seal lip engaging the sealing surface and a primary lubricant seal lip forming a dynamic seal with the sealing surface. The primary seal lip has a generally conical surface on the side thereof directed toward the bearing cavity, and a plurality of oil deflectors are integrally formed on and project from the conical surface within the annular space between the conical surface and the sealing surface, with the respective oil deflectors having leading and trailing surfaces inclined with respect to the direction of relative rotation.

Abstract: Compression molding of elastomer to form an annular sealing lip bonded to a sintered polytetrafluoroethylene line over the lip, and to bond the elastomer to an annular metal case for the seal. The mold elements, anchoring the inner margin of the liner preform during molding, slide against each other for concentric alignment, bend the metal case to control back pressure on the elastomer being applied to the liner, and form a thin annular link of elastomer between the seal formed in the mold and the excess elastomer to be trimmed from the seal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a double row tapered roller bearing assembly employing a contoured, maximum journal-contact bearing seal wear ring especially adapted to be installed on a journal at the end of a shaft or axle with the wear ring providing an interference fit contact area engaging the journal over at least a major portion of the axial length of the wear ring. Stress risers are eliminated by providing smooth contoured surface junctures to thereby substantially reduce fretting wear on the journal, with the increased contact area facilitating heat transfer to the shaft to extend seal life.

Abstract: A seal assembly for sealing an annular space between a housing having a cylindrical bore therein and a shaft member extending into and mounted for coaxial rotation relative to the bore, includes a resilient sealing body having an annular lubrication sealing lip and a dust seal including first inwardly directed resilient dust sealing lip having an inside diameter less than the diameter of the shaft member for contacting the shaft member and forming a primary dust seal therewith and a second inwardly extending annular dust seal lip between the first dust seal lip and the second dust seal lip having an inside diameter slightly greater than the diameter of said shaft member to form a non-contacting type seal with the other surface of the shaft member.