Abstract: The disclosure relates to a flameless venting system, along with associated devices and methods. In one aspect, the disclosure is directed to a flameless venting system having a curved flange, which may allow the system to mount directly to the curved surface of a vessel. In another aspect, a disclosed flameless venting system has a curved filter exit. In still another aspect, a disclosed flameless venting system may be configured such that a flame-arresting quenching body component may be joined to a vessel prior to installation of an explosion panel component. In addition, a quenching body component may be configured to provide access to its interior, to facilitate inspection, replacement, or maintenance of an explosion panel contained therein.

Abstract: A rotatable pressure relief valve assembly is provided. The assembly may comprise a butterfly valve, a spring actuator, and a diaphragm device having a flexible membrane. A linkage assembly may be provided with a first end and a second end, wherein the first end may be configured to engage with a terminal end of a piston of a spring actuator, and wherein the second end may be configured to engage with a latch arm of the diaphragm device. A pilot tube may be configured to transmit an inlet fluid pressure from the inlet side of the butterfly valve to the sealed chamber. The assembly may further comprise a buckling pin mechanism having a buckling pin. The diaphragm device may be configured to translate the inlet fluid pressure into a compressive force and to transmit the compressive force to the buckling pin, and the latch arm may be configured to disengage from the second end of the linkage assembly when the buckling pin has buckled.

Abstract: An explosion isolation device is disclosed. The explosion isolation device may comprise a conduit having a flap configured to rotate between an open position and a closed position within the conduit, and a holding mechanism configured to hold the flap in the open position. The holding mechanism may be configured to release the flap in the event of an explosion and the flap may be configured to rotate into the closed position after it is released. The device may include a sensor and an actuator configured to actuate the holding mechanism when an explosion is sensed. The conduit may be vertical.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to a rupture disk (400), which may include a flange portion (401), a reverse-buckling dome portion (403), and a transition portion (402) joining the flange portion to the reverse-buckling dome portion. The dome portion may define an apex. The dome portion may further define an indentation (404) at the apex and/or a line of weakness (405), which may be proximate to the transition portion and/or may include a relatively weak segment configured to initiate rupture. An integral stress concentrating feature may be provided. A line of weakness and/or a base of a domed portion may be non-circular. The disclosure also relates to a rupture disk crimped into a holder (410). The disclosure also relates to a container having a wall that defines a rupturable portion.

Abstract: A pressure relief device is disclosed, such as may be used with a battery. According to one embodiment, the pressure relief device may include a pressure-retaining membrane—which may be a polymer or flexible graphite membrane—supported by a support strip. In response to a predetermined pressure on the pressure-retaining membrane, the support strip may be caused to deform, allowing the pressure-retaining membrane to open. The pressure-retaining membrane may include one or more lines of weakness to define an opening area and/or to determine the pressure conditions under which the membrane may open. One or more stress-applying devices or piercing mechanisms may be provided to cause the membrane to open.

Abstract: A pressure relief device, comprising: a valve body (100) having a central bore, wherein a valve seat (130) is disposed within the central bore of the valve body (100); a plug (200); a spring (500) configured to press the plug (200) into sealing engagement with the valve seat (130); a bumper (300) extending from the plug (200), wherein the bumper (200) extends along a central axis of the spring (500); and a holder (400) configured to lock into the valve body (100), wherein the holder (100) is configured to hold the spring (500) within the valve body (100).

Abstract: A pressure relief module, such as a rupture disk module or a burst panel module, is disclosed. A pressure relief module may comprise a first membrane (10) configured to seal an opening of a contained system and configured to burst open when a pressure in the contained system reaches a predetermined burst pressure. A second membrane (20) may be joined to the first membrane to form a membrane interspace (30) with the first membrane. The membrane interspace (30) may be configured to prevent a backpressure in the contained system from changing the burst pressure required to burst open the first membrane (10). A pressure relief module may provide advantages for a low-pressure enclosure and/or to provide temperature stability and/or backpressure stability.

Abstract: A rotatable valve assembly (20) is disclosed. In one embodiment, the rotatable valve assembly (20) includes a valve body (22) and a valve plug (24). The valve plug (24) includes a seal configured to form a fluid-tight barrier with an interior surface of the valve body. The rotatable valve assembly may include additional seals, including a seal (96) provided in the valve body (22). The rotatable valve assembly (20) further may be used with a release mechanism (40) to control the pressure at which the valve plug (24) rotates into an open position.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pressure release valve (100). The pressure release valve may be suitable for use as an oil recovery valve. In one embodiment, the pressure release valve may comprise a piston (5) and tube (4) configured to slide within a valve body, wherein the piston is configured to remain sealingly engaged with the tube until the pressure release valve fully activates. Upon activation, the piston may disengage from the tube, thereby allowing fluid to escape from the valve through the tube.

Abstract: Pressure response devices, systems, and associated methods. The pressure response device includes a flange portion, a central portion, and an angled frustum portion provided between the flange portion and the central portion, with the angled frustum portion configured to activate upon experiencing a predetermined pressure differential. Pressure response systems may include a projection, a conductive arch, or a photo emitter configured to indicate a response to the predetermined pressure differential. Pressure response device may be a battery device, with the pressure response member configured to form part of an electrical conducting path until a predetermined pressure condition is reached.

Abstract: A pressure relief module, such as a rupture disk module or a burst panel module, is disclosed. A pressure relief module may comprise a first membrane (10) configured to seal an opening of a contained system and configured to burst open when a pressure in the contained system reaches a predetermined burst pressure. A second membrane (20) may be joined to the first membrane to form a membrane interspace (30) with the first membrane. The membrane interspace (30) may be configured to prevent a backpressure in the contained system from changing the burst pressure required to burst open the first membrane (10). A pressure relief module may provide advantages for a low-pressure enclosure and/or to provide temperature stability and/or backpressure stability.

Abstract: A rupture disk (200) having a line of weakness (235) is disclosed. In one embodiment, a frustum-shaped rupture disk has a shear-scored line of weakness located in one or more of a central truncated portion (220), an angled frustum portion (230), a flange portion (210), and in the areas of transition between a flange portion and an angled frustum portion, and between an angled frustum portion and a central truncated portion. In another embodiment, a frustum-shaped rupture disk has an angled frustum portion, with a line of weakness in the angled frustum portion. A stiffening member may be provided to stiffen a central truncated portion of a frustum-shaped rupture disk.

Abstract: A pressure relief device is disclosed. The pressure relief device may take the form of a “butterfly” vent, including paired burst panels or blow-out portions that are configured to open in a manner similar to a butterfly flapping its wings. Upon opening, the paired burst panels may contact each other, thereby absorbing kinetic energy. The burst panels may be positioned within a frame or may be formed or cut from a single sheet. A cord may be provided between the burst panels to retain the burst panels and/or ensure that the burst panels open substantially simultaneously. The pressure relief device also may include an activation mechanism to control the opening of the burst panels, one or more hinge members, and/or a braking member.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a flameless venting system, along with associated devices and methods. In one aspect, the disclosure is directed to a flameless venting system having a curved flange, which may allow the system to mount directly to the curved surface of a vessel. In another aspect, a disclosed flameless venting system has a curved filter exit. In still another aspect, a disclosed flameless venting system may be configured such that a flame-arresting quenching body component may be joined to a vessel prior to installation of an explosion panel component. In addition, a quenching body component may be configured to provide access to its interior, to facilitate inspection, replacement, or maintenance of an explosion panel contained therein.

Abstract: A pressure relief device, comprising: a valve body (100) having a central bore, wherein a valve seat (130) is disposed within the central bore of the valve body (100); a plug (200); a spring (500) configured to press the plug (200) into sealing engagement with the valve seat (130); a bumper (300) extending from the plug (200), wherein the bumper (200) extends along a central axis of the spring (500); and a holder (400) configured to lock into the valve body (100), wherein the holder (100) is configured to hold the spring (500) within the valve body (100).

Abstract: A rotatable pressure relief valve assembly is disclosed. The rotatable pressure relief valve assembly may comprise a rotatable plug mounted within a valve body, along with a release mechanism configured to engage with the shaft and hold the plug in a closed position until an opening pressure of the valve assembly is reached. An assembly may include a damper configured to absorb a rotational kinetic energy or a catching mechanism configured to retain the plug in an open position when the plug rotates into the open position. A plug may be wing-shaped or have a mass balanced across a rotatable shaft offset from a diameter of the plug. An assembly may include a buckling pin, torque pin, tensile member or other release mechanism, which may be pre-loaded. A thermal shield also may be provided.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a pressure release valve (100). The pressure release valve may be suitable for use as an oil recovery valve. In one embodiment, the pressure release valve may comprise a piston (5) and tube (4) configured to slide within a valve body, wherein the piston is configured to remain sealingly engaged with the tube until the pressure release valve fully activates. Upon activation, the piston may disengage from the tube, thereby allowing fluid to escape from the valve through the tube.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an explosion suppression system and associated methods, which may include a cannon comprising a barrel and a propellant tank, a suppressant cartridge configured to be inserted into the barrel, and a triggering mechanism positioned between the barrel and propellant tank. The suppressant cartridge may be configured to operatively engage with a propellant source. One or more explosion sensors, which may be of different types, may be included in a system, and an explosion suppression device may be configured to activate when one or more of the sensors indicate an explosion. The disclosure further relates to a lock-out mechanism for an explosion suppression system, with the lock-out mechanism including a mechanical and/or electrical component. In one embodiment, an actuator may be positioned between a suppressant agent volume and a propellant agent volume of an explosion suppression system.

Abstract: A rotatable valve assembly (20) is disclosed. In one embodiment, the rotatable valve assembly (20) includes a valve body (22) and a valve plug (24). The valve plug (24) includes a seal configured to form a fluid-tight barrier with an interior surface of the valve body. The rotatable valve assembly may include additional seals, including a seal (96) provided in the valve body (22). The rotatable valve assembly (20) further may be used with a release mechanism (40) to control the pressure at which the valve plug (24) rotates into an open position.

Abstract: A rupture disk (200) having a line of weakness (235) is disclosed. In one embodiment, a frustum-shaped rupture disk has a shear-scored line of weakness located in one or more of a central truncated portion (220), an angled frustum portion (230), a flange portion (210), and in the areas of transition between a flange portion and an angled frustum portion, and between an angled frustum portion and a central truncated portion. In another embodiment, a frustum-shaped rupture disk has an angled frustum portion, with a line of weakness in the angled frustum portion. A stiffening member may be provided to stiffen a central truncated portion of a frustum-shaped rupture disk.