Abstract: A gyrocompass having a capsule, mounted to float in an air-tight fashion, for at least one electrically driven gyro. The capsule is produced from two mutually adapted shells which are sealed with respect to one another and consist of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material which is a good electrical conductor. A steel alloy, titanium alloy, or a high-strength conducting plastic material is suitable. The device avoids electrically insulated bushings on the bottom and edge sides, substantially simplifying the configuration of an equatorial azimuthal tap. The mechanical stability of the capsule is conspicuously improved, and the official HSC requirements for fast ships are readily met.
Abstract: A spring element, surrounding the drum-screw axis, is fitted between an annular shoulder on the bearing bush of a drum screw and the measuring drum. The spring element, preferably an annular spring assembly, produces a defined contact-bearing force of the drum screw against the bearing bush while at the same time making low-friction adjustment without axial backlash possible for the drum screw.
Abstract: A drum screw with measuring drum for fine setting of a sextant includes a coaxial setting ring. The ring, which includes a vernier scale, is rotatable independently of the measuring drum to permit the user to avoid the tiresome zero correction and the need to consider correction factors in calculating location.
Abstract: An automatic control device for ships, more especially sailing ships, consisting of a feeler for detecting a difference between an actual value and a required value of the ship's direction and a regulator which is controlled by the feeler and positions a rudder of the ship, when a difference between the actual value and the required value occurs, in such a way that the difference is reduced.