Abstract: A process for obtaining a multilayer material suitable for transformation by drawing or drawing and ironing into a hollow body having a height to diameter ratio greater than 2.5. The process comprises subjecting an aluminum alloy substrate to an anodizing or chemical conversion surface treatment for improving adherence thereto, covering one of the surfaces of the substrate by adhering a plastic material film thereto, and covering the other of the surfaces with a coating of varnish including a solid lubricant in the form of particles which are harder than the varnish. The coated substrate is subsequently drawn or drawn and ironed into a hollow body utilizing tools having a hardness which is greater than the particles.
Abstract: The invention concerns an alloy based on Al and essentially containing Li, Cu, Mg and Zr as its chief elements. It has good cold deformation capability, particularly when sheets or strips are being cold rolled, and good damage resistance, that is to say essentially good resistance to fatigue and corrosion under tension, and good fracture toughness. The alloy is of the following composition, by weight: from 1.7 to 2.25% Li; from 1.0 to 1.5% Cu; from 1.0 to 1.8% Mg; from 0.04 to 0.15% Zr; up to 2% Zn; up to 0.15% Fe; up to 0.15% Si; up to 0.5% Mn; up to 0.25% Cr; others: each .ltoreq.0.05%, total .ltoreq.0.15%; remainder Al. The alloy can be used as a structural element, particularly in the aircraft and space industries.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for adhering rubber to aluminium. The process comprises a succession of steps: anodization of the surface of the aluminium which is intended to be brought into contact with the rubber; treatment of the anodized surface with a solution of silane mercaptan in an organic solvent; followed by drying; and applying the rubber to be adhered while the treated surface is hot. The invention finds application in the production of all aluminium-rubber composites and in particular those which form guides for automobile door windows.