Patents Assigned to Celestial AI Inc.
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Publication number: 20260128853Abstract: The present invention is directed to electrical circuits. In an embodiment, the present invention provides a clock compensation device configured to correct timing discrepancies in differential clock signals. The circuit comprises positive and negative lines with multiple inverters, including crossover inverters that generate correction signals to maintain synchronization between the clock signals. There are other embodiments as well.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2024Publication date: May 7, 2026Applicant: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Hemesh Yasotharan, Parmanand Mishra
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Publication number: 20260129321Abstract: Systems and methods for switching are disclosed. In an example, a switching system includes a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) having optical ports, an electric integrated circuit (EIC) stacked on the PIC and having switching circuitry, and photonic transceivers optically coupled to the optical ports of the PIC and electrically coupled to the switching circuitry of the EIC, and the switching circuitry is configured to transfer digital signals, which are generated from optical signals received at a first photonic transceiver of the photonic transceivers, to a second photonic transceiver of the photonic transceivers based on information in the digital signals, wherein the first photonic transceiver is optically coupled to a first optical port of the PIC and the second photonic transceiver is optically coupled to a second optical port of the PIC.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2025Publication date: May 7, 2026Applicant: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: David Lazovsky, Philip Winterbottom, Francisco Jose Maia da Silva, Martinus Bos
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Patent number: 12615087Abstract: Disclosed are coherent photonic circuit architectures that optically implement linear algebraic computations. In neuromorphic applications of such photonic circuit architectures, individual neural network layers can be implemented by coherent optical linear neurons in a crossbar configuration, integrated with electronic circuitry at the interfaces between neural network layers to determine the neuron inputs to one layer based on the neuron outputs of the preceding layer. Wavelength division multiplexing can be used to efficiently implement certain specific network models, optionally in conjunction with electro-optic switches to render a generic hardware configuration programmable.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2021Date of Patent: April 28, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Nikolaos Pleros, David Lazovsky, George Giamougiannis, Apostolos Tsakyridis, Angelina Totovic
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Publication number: 20260099454Abstract: Systems and methods that include an optical memory module and cache manager for an optical memory module are disclosed. In an example, a memory module includes a photonic integrated circuit (PIC), an electric integrated circuit (EIC) stacked on the PIC and having a first memory interface and a second memory interface, photonic transceivers optically coupled to the PIC and electrically coupled to the EIC, first memory electrically coupled to the first memory interface of the EIC, second memory electrically coupled to the second memory interface of the EIC, the EIC including a cache manager between the first memory interface and the second memory interface, and a memory controller between the first memory and the photonic transceivers, and the PIC, EIC, photonic transceivers, first memory, and second memory are co-packaged.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2025Publication date: April 9, 2026Applicant: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Philip Winterbottom, Martinus Bos, Trung Diep, David Lazovsky, Francisco Jose Maia da Silva
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Patent number: 12571971Abstract: The present disclosure relates to packaging techniques in connection with packaging electrical and optical components within circuit packages. For example, one or more examples described herein involve producing or manufacturing wafers having circuit packages formed thereon. Techniques described herein related to modifying a dimension of wafers in order that the wafers conform to a nominal dimension, such that the wafers may be implemented in connection with processing equipment that is specifically configured to operate on wafers of the nominal dimension.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2025Date of Patent: March 10, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Anmol Rathi, Suresh Venkata Pothukuchi
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Patent number: 12568809Abstract: A method is described. The method includes creating a partial through-substrate via (TSV) plug in a front side of a wafer, the partial TSV having a front side and a back side. The back side of the partial TSV extending toward a front side of a substrate but not into a bulk of the substrate. A cavity is etched in a back side of the wafer that exposes the partial TSV plug. An insulator is applied to the etched back side of the wafer. A portion of the partial TSV plug is exposed by removing a portion of the insulator. A conductive material is deposited to connect the exposed, partial TSV plug to a surface on the back side of the wafer.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2022Date of Patent: March 3, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Jeremy Matthew Plunkett
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Patent number: 12566551Abstract: Multi-chip electro-photonic networks for interconnecting multiple circuit packages via photonic channels. Examples of a computing system include a first circuit package, a second circuit package, and one or more inter-chip bidirectional photonic channels interconnecting the first and second circuit packages. The first circuit package can include one or more memory nodes. The second circuit package can include multiple compute nodes and intra-chip bidirectional photonic channels interconnecting the compute nodes.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2025Date of Patent: March 3, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: David Lazovsky, Philip Winterbottom, Martinus Bos
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Patent number: 12566305Abstract: The present disclosure relates to packaging techniques in connection with packaging electrical and optical components within circuit packages. For example, one or more examples described herein involve techniques for packaging an electro-photonic circuit while preserving access to a grating coupler, which may involve using a sacrificial die and/or a sacrificial cap in conjunction with a unique overmolding process. Additional examples involve techniques for preserving access to an edge coupling structure.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2025Date of Patent: March 3, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Anmol Rathi, Suresh Venkata Pothukuchi
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Patent number: 12561059Abstract: Multi-chip electro-photonic networks for interconnecting multiple circuit packages via photonic channels. Examples of a computing system include a first circuit package, a second circuit package, and one or more inter-chip bidirectional photonic channels interconnecting the first and second circuit packages. The first circuit package can include one or more memory nodes. The second circuit package can include multiple compute nodes and intra-chip bidirectional photonic channels interconnecting the compute nodes.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2025Date of Patent: February 24, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: David Lazovsky, Philip Winterbottom, Martinus Bos
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Patent number: 12564047Abstract: The present disclosure relates to thermal control systems, photonic memory fabrics, and electro-absorption modulators (EAMs). For example, the thermal control systems efficiently move data in a memory fabric based on utilizing and controlling thermally controlling optical components. As another example, the EAMs are instances of optical modulators used to efficiently move data within digital circuits while maintaining thermally-stable optical modulation across a wide temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2023Date of Patent: February 24, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventor: Subal Sahni
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Patent number: 12525595Abstract: A method of manufacturing a circuit package is described that includes connecting a photonic interposer and a second interposer, connecting a die to both the photonic interposer and the second interposer, where the die partially overlaps both the photonic interposer and the second interposer, and connecting an optical element to the photonic interposer.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2025Date of Patent: January 13, 2026Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventor: Ankur Aggarwal
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Patent number: 12493155Abstract: The present disclosure relates to packaging techniques in connection with packaging electrical and optical components within circuit packages. For example, one or more examples described herein involve techniques for packaging an electro-photonic circuit while preserving access to a grating coupler, which may involve using a sacrificial cap in conjunction with a unique overmolding process.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2025Date of Patent: December 9, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Anmol Rathi, Suresh Venkata Pothukuchi
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Patent number: 12494403Abstract: The present disclosure relates to packaging techniques in connection with packaging electrical and optical components within circuit packages. For example, one or more examples described herein involve techniques for packaging an electro-photonic circuit while preserving access to a grating coupler, which may involve using a sacrificial die in conjunction with a unique overmolding process.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2025Date of Patent: December 9, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Subal Sahni, Anmol Rathi, Suresh Venkata Pothukuchi
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Publication number: 20250370749Abstract: A method for processing a tensor is described including obtaining a first register for a number of items in the tensor. One or more second registers for a number of items in a first and a second axis of the tensor are obtained. A stride in the first and the second axis is obtained A next item in the tensor is obtained using the stride in the first axis and a first offset register, when the first register indicates the tensor has additional items to process and the second registers indicate the next item resides in the first axis. A next item in the tensor is obtained using the stride in the first axis and the second axis, the first offset register, and a second offset register. The first register and a second register is modified. The first and the second offset registers are modified.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2025Publication date: December 4, 2025Applicant: Celestial AI Inc.Inventor: Philip Winterbottom
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Patent number: 12468103Abstract: A package comprises a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with a modulator having a first modulator input, and a PIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the modulator. Additionally, an electric integrated circuit (EIC) is included with a driver circuit and an EIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the driver circuit. The driver circuit is electrically connected to the first modulator input via the EIC interconnect region, a first metal interconnect, and the PIC interconnect region. The modulator receives a temperature-dependent bias voltage, where the temperature dependence of the bias voltage inversely matches the temperature dependence of the modulator across an extended temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2025Date of Patent: November 11, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Philip Winterbottom, David Lazovsky, Ankur Aggarwal, Martinus Bos, Subal Sahni
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Patent number: 12443000Abstract: A package comprises a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with a modulator having a first modulator input, and a PIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the modulator. Additionally, an electric integrated circuit (EIC) is included with a driver circuit and an EIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the driver circuit. The driver circuit is electrically connected to the first modulator input via the EIC interconnect region, a first metal interconnect, and the PIC interconnect region. The modulator receives a temperature-dependent bias voltage, where the temperature dependence of the bias voltage inversely matches the temperature dependence of the modulator across an extended temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2025Date of Patent: October 14, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Philip Winterbottom, David Lazovsky, Ankur Aggarwal, Martinus Bos, Subal Sahni
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Patent number: 12442999Abstract: A package comprises a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with a modulator having a first modulator input, and a PIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the modulator. Additionally, an electric integrated circuit (EIC) is included with a driver circuit and an EIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the driver circuit. The driver circuit is electrically connected to the first modulator input via the EIC interconnect region, a first metal interconnect, and the PIC interconnect region. The modulator receives a temperature-dependent bias voltage, where the temperature dependence of the bias voltage inversely matches the temperature dependence of the modulator across an extended temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2025Date of Patent: October 14, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Philip Winterbottom, David Lazovsky, Ankur Aggarwal, Martinus Bos, Subal Sahni
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Patent number: 12436346Abstract: A package comprises a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with a modulator having a first modulator input, and a PIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the modulator. Additionally, an electric integrated circuit (EIC) is included with a driver circuit and an EIC interconnect region within two millimeters or fifty microns from the driver circuit. The driver circuit is electrically connected to the first modulator input via the EIC interconnect region, a first metal interconnect, and the PIC interconnect region. The modulator receives a temperature-dependent bias voltage, where the temperature dependence of the bias voltage inversely matches the temperature dependence of the modulator across an extended temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2025Date of Patent: October 7, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Philip Winterbottom, David Lazovsky, Ankur Aggarwal, Martinus Bos, Subal Sahni
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Patent number: 12431689Abstract: A method of fabricating an optoelectronic component, performed on a multi-layered wafer disposed on a substrate. The method comprises the steps of: etching the multi-layered wafer, thereby defining a slab and a multi-layered ridge, the slab having an upper surface below the ridge and being located between the multi-layered ridge and the substrate; selectively epitaxially growing a III-V semiconductor cladding adjacent to a first and second sidewall of the ridge, the cladding layer extending from the upper surface of the slab along the first and second sidewalls, and thereby cladding an optically active waveguide within the multi-layered ridge; and providing a first and second electrical contact, which electrically connect to a layer of the multi-layered ridge and the slab respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2021Date of Patent: September 30, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventor: Hua Yang
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Patent number: 12405434Abstract: A package includes a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) disposed on a substrate and comprising a semiconductor die hosting an active portion and a passive portion mutually coupled, the active portion being configured to consume electrical power when activated, and the passive portion comprising an optical transmission medium configured to propagate an optical signal to or from the active portion of the PIC; an electronic integrated circuit (EIC) electrically coupled to the active portion of the PIC and comprising components that electrically operate on the active portion of the PIC; and a packaging compound at least partially encapsulating the PIC, the packaging compound defining a cavity on a side of the semiconductor die that is opposite from the substrate, the cavity being filled with an optically transparent medium such that the optical signal can be received from or transmitted to the passive portion of the PIC through the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2024Date of Patent: September 2, 2025Assignee: Celestial AI Inc.Inventors: Ankur Aggarwal, Subal Sahni, Philip Winterbottom, Martinus Bos