Abstract: An insulating wall structure for installation over an existing outer wall of a structure comprises an insulating material spaced from said outer wall with a closure means at the bottom and sides of said outer wall and an opening adjacent the top of said insulating wall structure.

Abstract: A range hood for an enclosure, which may be either ducted or ductless, comprises a hood having an inner compartment, said inner compartment having an air inlet aperture and first and second air outlet apertures; a blower means disposed within said hood and adapted to draw air from said enclosure through said air inlet aperture into said inner compartment and to discharge the air from said inner compartment through said outlet apertures; a damper member mounted for movement between a first position blocking said first outlet aperture, sand a second position not blocking said first outlet aperture, said damper member being normally biased to said first, blocking position; a first means for selectively locking or unlocking said damper member in said first position; and a second means for selectively opening or closing said second outlet aperture, such that, when said second outlet aperture is open and said damper member is locked in said first position, the air drawn into said inner compartment by said blower me

Abstract: A template for positioning an array of overlapping shingles on a roof comprises a body member having a side edge contoured to fit the side edge pattern of the array of shingles to be established on the roof, whereby the shingle positioning is accomplished by setting on the roof a first shingle of the array, positioning the template on the roof so that a portion of its contoured side edge abuts the corresponding side edge portion of the first shingle of the array and thereafter guiding the placement on the roof of each of the remaining shingles of the array by abutting a side edge portion of each against the corresponding side edge portion of the template's contoured side edge.

Abstract: A closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising phenolic-resin foam forming reactants, a blowing agent, and a surfactant which is the capped reaction product of an alkoxylated amine and a copolymerizable mixture of dialkyl maleate with N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone or N-vinyl caprolactam.

Abstract: A method for making a slurry containing particulate matter and fibers for a preformed insulation product comprises mixing dry particulate matter with a binder which is a liquid containing dispersed fibers. An apparatus suitable for practicing the method comprises a means for disposing the particulate matter in the form of a falling curtain and a means for spraying the binder on the particulate matter.

Abstract: A door for attachment to a container, particularly a medicine cabinet, includes a frame having slotted openings and an object, especially a medicine cabinet mirror, fitted therein; and a door back mounted against the object back surface, said door back including tabs adapted to engage with said slotted openings to hold said object in place and a latch adapted to secure said door in a closed position to said container.

Abstract: A process for producing a raised embossed effect on a substrate comprising contacting the substrate with a pattern roll having depressions therein. The depressions are filled with a coating composition comprising a filler, a binder for the filler, water, and montmorillonite. The coating composition is transferred to the substrate in an embossed pattern while retaining the shape of the coating composition. Water is then removed from the coating composition.

Abstract: A process for producing a laminate comprising a metal sheet having thermoplastic material on both sides thereof is described. The thermoplastic material is calendered to produce an upper thermoplastic sheet and a lower thermoplastic sheet. A metal sheet is fed into the nip between the calender rolls in order to contact the metal sheet simultaneously with the upper and lower thermoplastic sheets, thus producing a laminate. Processes for producing a pipe-wrapping material, a roofing structure and a solvent-welded joint are also provided.

Abstract: A process for producing a laminate of polyisocyanurate foam which is the reaction product of a polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate and a polyol which is ethoxylated trimethylol propane, ethoxylated trimethylol ethane, ethoxylated pentaerythritol or ethoxylated glycerin. Laminates of such foams exhibit improved adhesion of the facing sheet.

Abstract: A process for producing a closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising a phenolic-resin polymer and a surfactant which is branched, non-ionic, with a hydroxyl value less than 50 achieved by capping excess hydroxyl groups; the material, and a structural laminate employing the material. The material has a thermal conductivity which is low initially and remains low for a long period of time.

Abstract: A closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising phenolic-resin foam forming reactants, a blowing agent, and a surfactant which is the capped reaction product of an alkoxylated amine and a copolymerizable mixture of dialkyl maleate with N-vinyl-2- pyrrolidone or N-vinyl caprolactam.

Abstract: An improved polyisocyanurate comprising polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate having a functionality of 2.1 to 3.2 and having an equivalent weight between 120 and 180; a polyol having an equivalent weight between 30 and 100; certain tertiary amino phenols; an alkali metal carboxylate, and a blowing agent.These compositions exhibit an advantageous cream time, firm time, tack free time, and a low friability.

Abstract: A method for making a slurry containing particulate matter and fibers for a preformed insulation product comprises mixing dry particulate matter with a binder which is a liquid containing dispersed fibers. An apparatus suitable for practicing the method comprises a means for disposing the particulate matter in the form of a falling curtain and a means for spraying the binder on the particulate matter.

Abstract: A closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising phenolic-resin foam forming reactants, a blowing agent, and a surfactant which is the capped reaction product of an alkoxylated amine and a copolymerizable mixture of dialkyl maleate with N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone or N-vinyl caprolactam.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved weather strip and balance assembly for nonremovable windows in which the weather strip is made of a compressable, high impact material with ridges thereon to mount the sash. The ridges also mount and enclose the balance springs and pulley blocks with the sash cord coupled thereto for counter-balancing the weight of the sash. The sash cord is directed out from behind the weather strip through an opening therein to connect to the sash through an anchor. The length of the sash cord at the connection of the sash is adjustable to adjust the tension of the balance system applied to the sash. The assembly is readily assembled in said jambs of a window frame by securing the same thereto, such as by screws. The assembly is manufactured, shipped and stored without tension thereon to eliminate warpage and displacement of parts.

Abstract: A process for producing a closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising a phenolic-resin polymer and surfactant which is branched, non-ionic, with a hydroxyl value less than 50 achieved by capping excess hydroxyl groups; the material, and a structural laminate employing the material. The material has a thermal conductivity which is low initially and remains low for a long period of time.

Abstract: A novel and highly efficient insulating wall structure for a building comprises a generally closed wall with a top venting structure only. The wall structure generally comprises two substantially moisture and air impervious barriers spaced from each other by intervening framing members, a bottom substantially moisture-and-air impervious closure sealing the bottom of said barriers and a venting structure locating only at the top of said wall to release water vapor from the interior of said wall.

Abstract: A fan housing assembly for an exhaust fan is provided with an orifice pan which can be securely but removably snapped in place to close an open face of the fan housing and provide a means of supporting a ventilating grille.

Abstract: Phenolic polymers which can be produced by reacting ortho-cresol with other phenolic materials, such as phenol, are described. Phenolic compositions comprising these phenolic polymers mixed with other phenolic materials, cellular materials produced from these phenolic polymers having low friability, and related processes and products are also described.