Abstract: Disclosed herein is a laminate comprising: a substrate; an organic surface modifying layer disposed on the substrate; and a porous organic semiconductor layer disposed on the surface modifying layer. Onto the substrate, introduction of the organic surface modifying layer having a low surface energy, and optionally the organic intermediate layer having a low glass transition temperature controls the self assembly of the organic semiconductor layer, allowing the porous organic semiconductor layer to have high crystallinity and large crystal grains. Also, provided is a highly efficient chemical sensor comprising the laminate.