Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing purified albumin from a human or animal physiological solution, such as a plasma or a plasma fraction. The process includes a process of delipidation using an anionic detergent and two chromatographic separation stages using ion-exchange resin. By applying the process according to the invention, it is possible to obtain an albumin solution of great purity, that is stable and suitable for therapeutic use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 1991
Date of Patent:
February 8, 2000
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a concentrate of Factor VIII-von Willebrand factor complex having high specific activity from total (non-cryoprecipitated) plasma.The process comprises pre-purifying by means of a double treatment with barium chloride and with aluminium hydroxide.The process then comprises purification by chromatography on an anion exchange resin, of the DEAE-Fractogel type.The process includes a step of viral inactivation by means of a treatment with solvent-detergent.The process also makes it possible to recover fibrinogen, albumin, immunoglobulins, antithrombin III, fibronectin and prothrombin complex, from the same plasma.The different concentrates obtained using the process according to the invention are intended, in particular, for therapeutic use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 5, 1990
Date of Patent:
October 21, 1997
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The present invention relates to a biological support for cell cultures formed by the coagulated mixture of a concentrate of plasma proteins and thrombin.The protein concentrate is obtained by precipitating fresh plasma with ethanol and contains balanced proportions of fibrinogen, Factor XIII and fibronectin. The thrombin concentration is adjusted to obtain the desired consistency of the support coagulated in the form of a film.The biological support is preferably used for preparing a culture of keratinocytes, recovering them in the form of a reconstituted tissue and transporting same. The reconstituted tissue is thus particularly suitable for use as a graft.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 1992
Date of Patent:
December 12, 1995
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a high purity Factor IX concentrate. The starting material for the process is the supernatant fraction of a cryoprecipitated human plasma. A pre-purification step is performed by DEAE-Sephadex chromatography. The resulting Factor IX fraction has a specific activity of at least 0.5 IU/mg protein. The purification method of the invention comprises two successive chromatography separations. First, ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-sepharose is conducted so that the Factor IX is eluted when the ionic force of the buffer is increased to 0.34-0.38M sodium chloride. Then, affinity chromatography is conducted on heparin-sepharose. The elution buffer is a citrate buffer at a pH of 7.4 adjusted with 0.45M sodium chloride and supplemented with arginine as a stabilizer for Factor IX activity. Lysine is added as a stabilizer before freeze-drying of the purified Factor IX.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 11, 1991
Date of Patent:
October 10, 1995
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for purifying human von Willebrand factor from a cryoprecipitated plasma fraction, which comprises a combination of three chromatographic separation steps. The first chromatographic separation step comprises contacting a cryoprecipitated fraction with a large-pore vinyl polymer resin having DEAE group. The effluent from this separation step is again contacted with a large pore vinyl polymer resin having DEAE groups in the second chromatographic step. In the third chromatographic separation step, the effluent from the second step is subjected to affinity chromatography by contacting with gelatin-Sepharose. The concentrate obtained has very high specific activity and a high percentage of high molecular weight multimers. The concentrate is intended, in particular, for therapeutic use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 1992
Date of Patent:
April 18, 1995
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The invention provides a thrombin coagulable protein concentrate,, the preparation thereof and the therapeutic use thereof. This concentrate has a fibrinogen content greater than 70% and a sufficient amount of endogenous Factor XIII. It may be solubilized at ambient temperature. Its preparation comprises at least one cold precipitation step with dilute ethanol and uses total plasma as a starting product. The concentrate of the invention makes it possible more particularly to obtain an injectable fibrinogen and a biological glue of high quality.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 1992
Date of Patent:
November 9, 1993
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for separating proteins from a fraction of human or animal plasma.According to this process, a solubilized fraction of cryoprecipitated plasma is subjected to a single stage of chromatography on a moderately ionic anion exchange resin permitting hydrophobic interactions to take place, which does not adsorb certain proteins and fixes others, which are then eluted by increasing the ionic strength of the buffer by the addition of NaCl.The process according to the invention makes it possible, in particular, to obtain a Factor VIII concentrate of high purity that can be used for the treatment of haemophilia A. The process also makes it possible to obtain concentrates of fibrinogen, Von Willebrand's factor and fibronectin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 6, 1990
Date of Patent:
October 12, 1993
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille
Abstract: The invention provides a spray for sterile products, more particularly aseptic solutions used in medical and surgical treatments. The spray, comprising a flask whose main orifice is closed by a precompression pump (2), and has another orifice (9) located in its lower part and closed sealingly by a stopper (10) made from a flexible and perforable material which remains sealing after perforation, said stopper and said flask having a special configuration promoting spraying of the last drops contained in the container.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 21, 1988
Date of Patent:
December 25, 1990
Assignee:
Centre Regional de Transfusion Sanguine de Lille