Abstract: An method and formulation are provided for the prevention and treatment of adverse ocular conditions which are complications of diabetes. In one embodiment, the invention comprises administering to a person having diabetes, insulin resistance, or a risk factor for diabetes a formulation comprising a metal chelator and a transport enhancer. Most preferably, the metal chelator is EDTA or a salt of EDTA, and the transport enhancer is methylsulfonylmethane (MSM). The formulation may be in a form suitable for application to the eye itself, for example, in the form of eye drops.
Abstract: An ophthalmic formulation is provided for the prevention and treatment of adverse ocular conditions, including presbyopia, arcus senilis, age-related macular degeneration, and other conditions associated with aging. The formulation is also useful in the prevention and treatment of other adverse ocular conditions such as those associated with oxidative and/or free radical damage within the eye; these conditions can involve a condition, disease, or disorder of the cornea, retina, lens, sclera, anterior segment, or posterior segment of the eye. In one embodiment, the formulation contains at least 0.6 wt. % of a biocompatible chelating agent, an effective permeation enhancing amount of an ophthalmic permeation enhancer such as methylsulfonylmethane (MSM), an anti-AGE agent, i.e., a compound that serves to reduce the presence of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) in the eye, and a pharmaceutically acceptable ophthalmic carrier suited to the particular formulation type (e.g., eye drops or ointments).
Abstract: A method and formulation are provided for the administration of ophthalmologically active agents. In one embodiment, the method and formulation provided are for the treatment of medical conditions associated with the formation and/or deposition of macromolecular aggregates, particularly those associated with adverse ocular conditions. In another embodiment, the method and formulation provided are for the treatment of ocular conditions and disorders associated with aging.
Abstract: A method and formulation are provided for the treatment of medical conditions associated with the formation and/or deposition of macromolecular aggregates, particularly those associated with adverse ocular conditions. The formulation contains a non-cytotoxic chelating agent containing at least three negatively charged chelating atoms and a charge-masking agent containing at least one polar group and having a molecular weight of less than about 250, wherein the polar group contains at least one and preferably at least two heteroatoms having a Pauling electronegativity greater than about 3.00, and further wherein the molar ratio of the charge-masking agent to the chelating agent is sufficient to ensure that substantially all negatively charged chelating atoms are associated with a heteroatom on the charge-masking agent.