Abstract: The invention relates to a fire prevention material in loose form containing at least one material thermally insulating at temperatures up to 1100.degree. C.; at least one material which irreversibly expands at temperatures over 150.degree. C., particularly over 200.degree. C.; and at least one preferably finely divided binder, which is able to expand on heating. All the constituents of the material are waterproof and weatherproof, so that the fire prevention material can be frequently handled over long periods. It is preferably packed into incompletely filled bags.

Abstract: A kit, which is particularly intended for the fireproof laying of cables and ducts, has endwise connectable, self-supporting components made from thermally insulating material and substantially elongated metal reinforcements. The self-supporting components are duct sections (4 to 12), which in each case comprise a trough section (4' to 12') made from thermally insulating material and externally reinforced by longitudinally continuous sheet metal parts (16) and which has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and a cover (4" to 12") also made from a thermally insulating material. The trough sections (4' to 12') being in each case equipped for the cover-less laying of the duct (1), are connectable with adjacent trough sections (4' to 12'); and the associated covers (4" to 12") are detachably fixable.

Abstract: A fireproof covering for protecting heat-sensitive material and structures, said covering comprising: pre-shaped mineral wool components, molded to rigid, substantially self-supporting forms with a binder, for surrounding the heat-sensitive material and structures; and, a fireproof coating at least on the outside of the rigid mineral wool components, the coating progressively sintering onto the surface of the rigid mineral wool components under fire conditions and supporting the components as the binder progressively decomposes, whereby heat-sensitive material and structures can be protected from fire conditions for extended periods of time.

Abstract: There is described a process for the consolidation of soil in which the moisture containing soil to be consolidated, rubbish or a soil/rubbish mixture is mixed with cement and then compacted. A fluidizing agent is added to the composition to be consolidated.