Patents Assigned to Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
  • Publication number: 20230273844
    Abstract: A streaming platform reader includes: a reader thread configured to retrieve messages from a plurality of partitions of a streaming platform, wherein each message in the plurality of partitions is associated with a unique identifier; a plurality of queues coupled to the reader thread configured to store messages or an end of partition signal from the reader thread, wherein each queue includes a first position that stores the earliest message stored by a queue; an extraction thread controlled by gate control logic that: compares the identifiers of all of the messages in the first positions of the queues of the plurality of queues, and forwards, to a pool of queues associated with a pool of processing threads, the message content of the message associated with the earliest identifier; and wherein the gate control logic blocks the extraction thread unless each of the queues contains a message or an end of partition signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2023
    Publication date: August 31, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Charles Patrick Nugent, Gareth Albert McCarter, Michael Patrick King
  • Publication number: 20230274356
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to implementation of a trading system or trading system architecture having multiple transaction processors that process or execute instructions. The instructions are sent to the transaction processors before they are to be executed, so that when an instruction identifier corresponding to a pre-sent or pre-loaded instruction is sent to a transaction processor, the transaction processor can retrieve and execute the corresponding instruction without unnecessary delay, thus reducing transaction processing latency and improving computing efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2023
    Publication date: August 31, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Zachary Bonig, Eric Thill, Pearce Peck-Walden, José Antonio Acuña-Rohter, Barry Galster, Neil Steuber, James Bailey, Jake Siddall
  • Patent number: 11741126
    Abstract: A computer implemented method for implementing a real time reconciling shared data structure is disclosed. The shared data structure may be stored in a memory, and a portion of the shared data structure may be coupled with a processor. The computer implemented method may be used for interacting with the shared data structure. The method may comprise the exchange of messages, requesting to change data in the shared data structure, between selected participants, wherein some of the participants must validate requested changes to the shared data. If all participants validate the requests to change data the changes to the data are made, and if less than all participants validate the requests then the changes are not made.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Ajay Madhavan, Stanislav Liberman, Kireeti Reddy
  • Publication number: 20230269288
    Abstract: A data transaction processing system including multiple transaction processors also includes an active transaction receiver that sequences all incoming messages from various sources to facilitate transactional determinism, as well as a results arbiter to efficiently decide which transaction processor result to choose as the correct output. The data transaction processing system minimizes overall latency by optimizing which transaction processors and results arbiters are responsive to specific client computer input requests or messages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2023
    Publication date: August 24, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Zachary Bonig, Jose Antonio Acuna-Rohter, Pearce Peck-Walden, James Bailey, Eric Thill, David Lariviere
  • Publication number: 20230260036
    Abstract: A computer implemented method and associated hardware provides optimization of a delivery or settlement process for a group of portfolios. Data records, identified in a portfolio data structure, are indicative of obligations between participants. A graph data structure is generated and includes vertex data records representing the participants and edge data records representing the obligations between participants. The graph structure is analyzed for at least one circular path. A first edge washing out at least a portion of the circular path is identified. An update message is generated in response to the first edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2023
    Publication date: August 17, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Nimisha Srivastava, Gunjan Sharma, Shadi Nasr, Fateen Sharaby
  • Patent number: 11726720
    Abstract: A system includes logic stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to obtain the set of primary data objects and the set of residual data objects, each residual data object of the set of residual data objects being associated with, and representative of rounding that led to, a respective primary data object of the set of primary data objects, to evaluate, for each residual data object of the set of residual data objects, whether removal of the residual data object breaches a data integrity rule, to cause the processor to, for each residual data object of the set of residual data objects for which the removal breaches the data integrity rule, implement an optimization to attempt to identify at least one adjustment to the set of primary data objects, the set of residual data objects, or both the set of primary data objects and the set of residual data objects, that allows the removal to proceed without breaching the data integrity rule, to remove, from the set of residual data o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventor: Carl Erik Thornberg
  • Patent number: 11726963
    Abstract: A data storage system for use with a multi-threaded processing system receives concurrent requests to store data to a common data store, and efficiently and securely swaps an active data store for a new data store while avoiding conflicts arising from multiple threads attempting to swap a same data store and minimizing reliance on operations that re-attempt actions upon failure of an attempted action, thereby improving performance of the data storage system and also the multi-threaded processing system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventor: Kyle D. Kavanagh
  • Patent number: 11727491
    Abstract: Systems are provided for compressing portfolios of open option positions. Market participants may provide constraints, such as net delta and gamma values within a specific tolerance. A compression engine uses a linear, integer and/or linear-quadratic programming solver to analyze portfolios of multiple market participants and identify multilateral option spread trades that result in portfolios that are compressed subject to the constraints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Co, Dhiraj Subhash Bawadhankar, Florian Huchedé, John Balaam Alexander Kerpel, Andrey Lopatin, Romil Pradip Parekh, Robert William Taylor
  • Publication number: 20230252564
    Abstract: A computer implemented method includes generating, by a processor associated with a first client computer, a request message; generating, by the processor, a first public token based on a first private token; augmenting, by the processor, the electronic data transaction request message with the first public token; transmitting, by the processor, the augmented electronic data transaction request message to a second client computer; generating, by the processor, a second public token based on the first public token; identifying, by the processor, from a database of result messages, a result message labeled with the second public token, the identified result message including encrypted confidential information; generating, by the processor, a second private token corresponding to the second public token used to identify the result message; and decrypting, by the processor, the encrypted confidential information with the second private token.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2023
    Publication date: August 10, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Stanislav Liberman, Ryan David Pierce
  • Publication number: 20230245228
    Abstract: A data transaction processing system receives electronic data transaction request messages from client computers over a data communication network and augments each message with hardware level data, and generates a monotonically increasing identification number for each electronic data transaction request message based on the hardware level data. The data transaction processing system transmits the identification number to the client computer utilizing transport layer protocols.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2023
    Publication date: August 3, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Kyle Kavanagh, José Antonio Acuña-Rohter
  • Patent number: 11704751
    Abstract: A physical container (e.g., a battery) may be filled up (charged) or emptied (discharged) with energy commensurate with requirements to post a particular amount of collateral. The disclosure provides computing systems and methods for processing data using a novel combination of wavelet techniques and rolling techniques to more efficiently detect seasonality in particular products (e.g., energy products) to more accurately model and determine collateral/margin requirements. A clearinghouse computing device may be configured to generate a margin requirement for a portfolio of products and may include a processor to process instructions that cause the clearinghouse computing device to perform wavelet decomposition and rolling methods on a historical database of records.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Jennifer Yingying Weng, Nikhil Joshi, Guo Chen, Siwen Yang, Zijiang Yang, Xiaowen Xu, Shuo Liu, Sebastiano Rossi
  • Patent number: 11704734
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for efficiently processing withholding payments for constructive dividends. A party that receives constructive dividend payments also has a corresponding short position in a withholding financial instrument. A clearing house computer system adjusts the value of a withholding financial instrument in response to receipt of constructive dividend payments. The clearing house computer system determines a variation margin amount for the short party and processes a variation margin payment from the short party to a withholding account through the variation margin settlement system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Co, Timothy Francis McCourt, Thomas Patrick Rafferty, John Balaam Alexander Kerpel
  • Patent number: 11704682
    Abstract: Systems and methods for pre-processing data to facilitate efficient and accurate machine learning are provided. The data may include market data. The pre-processing may include partitioning the data into windows assigning categories to windows generate a series of vectors. The series of vectors then being input into a computer system that executes a machine learning algorithm to efficiently train a neural network used to identify structure or patterns therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Ari L. Studnitzer, David John Geddes, Inderdeep Singh, Steven Hutt, Bernard Pieter Hosman
  • Publication number: 20230222595
    Abstract: A computer system may access data corresponding to a portfolio that comprises interest rate swaps and may calculate parameters for a compressed swap. The computer system may determine, based at least in part on the parameters for the compressed swap, a performance bond requirement attributable to the interest rate swaps. The computer system may compare the performance bond requirement to account data associated with a holder of the portfolio and may perform one or more additional actions based on the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2023
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: David Andrew Boberski, John Labuszewski, Michael O'Connell, John Wiley, Dhiraj Bawadhankar, Samantha Azzarello, Fateen Sharaby
  • Publication number: 20230222583
    Abstract: Systems and methods for blending a plurality of swaps may include determining a fixed rate for use in blending a plurality of swaps, each of the plurality of swaps having matching economics and a different associated fixed rate. A computing device may determine a first remnant swap and a second remnant swap to blend the plurality of swaps using the determined fixed rates. This may reduce the gross notional and/or the total clearing line items associated with the original swaps. In some cases, the computing device may determine one single swap for blending the plurality of swaps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2023
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Wansu Zhan, Dhiraj Bawadhankar
  • Patent number: 11700316
    Abstract: Systems, devices and methods for adaptive compression of stored information includes a memory management computing device programmed to monitor a size of a plurality of data structures stored in a data repository. The computing device compares the size of each of a plurality of data structures to a predetermined threshold. When a size of an uncompressed data structure meets the threshold, the memory management computing device calculates a value of a first compression parameter based on a value of a first parameter and a value of a second parameter of each data element of the uncompressed data structure, calculates a value of a second compression parameter based the value of the first parameter of each data element of the uncompressed data structure, generates a compressed data structure based on the value of the first compression parameter and the second compression parameter; and replaces, in the data repository, the uncompressed data structure with the compressed data structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Fateen Sharaby, Sriram A. Raju Datla, Dhiraj Subhash Bawadhankar, John Charles Redfield, Justin Yeong-Juin Lee
  • Publication number: 20230216812
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments, collectively referred to as the “Message Ordering Buffer” or “MOB”, relate to an improved messaging platform, or processing system, which may also be referred to as a message processing architecture or platform, which routes messages from a publisher to a subscriber ensuring related messages, e.g., ordered messages, are conveyed to a single recipient, e.g., processing thread, without unnecessarily committing resources of the architecture to that recipient or otherwise preventing message transmission to other recipients. The disclosed embodiments further include additional features which improve efficient and facilitate deployment in different application environments. The disclosed embodiments may be deployed as a message oriented middleware component directly installed, or accessed as a service, and accessed by publishers and subscribers, as described herein, so as to electronically exchange messages therebetween.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2023
    Publication date: July 6, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Ajay Sunderajan Madhavan, Todd James Borro, Maximiano J. Martinez, David Erik Heitman
  • Publication number: 20230214280
    Abstract: In a system including a primary process followed by a secondary process, which are performed serially and sequentially, i.e., in a FIFO manner, where the secondary process is downstream of the primary process, the disclosed embodiments relate to selective/conditional secondary processing of electronic data transaction request messages, which speeds up the primary processing of the electronic data transaction request messages, reduces the amount of computing resources wasted on calculating inaccurate information, and reduces the usage of network resources associated with publishing market data feeds and receiving new responsive messages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2023
    Publication date: July 6, 2023
    Applicant: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Kyle Dennis Kavanagh, Pearce Ian Peck-Walden
  • Patent number: 11695677
    Abstract: A system and method for processing electronic data messages mitigate the transmission of one or more electronic messages including a sequence of data as a plurality of packets characterized by a sequence therebetween corresponding to the sequence of the data of the electronic message, each packet including data indicative of the sequence of that packet relative to the others of the plurality of packets, to a receiving system, prior to the sender determining that the message(s) is/are desired, alone or in conjunction with subsequently canceling or otherwise invalidating the message(s). The system and method mitigate such behavior by adding a timestamp when the packets are received, detecting if at least one of the received augmented packets of the electronic data message was received by the network interface in an order different from the sequence between the plurality of packets, and taking an action with respect to the electronic data message.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Priteshkumar Soni, Madhur Sirohi
  • Patent number: 11694265
    Abstract: The disclosed systems and methods relate to allowing trading of over the counter (“OTC”) foreign exchange (“FX”) contracts on a centralized matching and clearing mechanism, such as that of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange's (“CME”'s) futures exchange system (the “Exchange”). The disclosed systems and methods allow for anonymous transactions, centralized clearing, efficient settlement and the provision of risk management/credit screening mechanisms to lower risk, reduce transaction costs and improve the liquidity in the FX market place. In particular, the disclosed embodiments increase speed of execution facilitating growing demand for algorithmic trading, increased price transparency, lower cost of trading, customer to customer trading, and automated asset allocations, recurring trades as well as clearing and settlement efficiencies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2022
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc.
    Inventors: Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt, Dmitriy Glinberg, Edward M. Gogol, Stephen M. Goldman, Paul I. Lichter, Jeffrey Robert Mitchell, Ari L. Studnitzer, Tae Seok C. Yoo