Abstract: A double fastening system with a slit for using in disposable articles such as disposable diapers having a backing sheet, a liquid permeable cover and an absorbent core disposed therebetween. The fastening system comprises two adhesive regions (15, 16) symmetrically opposite with relation to the longitudinal axis (Y--Y) of the disposable article and applied to the exposed surface of the liquid permeable cover, regions (15, 16) being separated by a slit (17), parallel to the transversal axis (X--X) of such article.

Abstract: A disposable diaper comprising an absorbent core disposed between a liquid-impermeable backing sheet and a liquid-permeable facing sheet and having means for closing and fastening the diaper around the waist which are independent from means for sealing the diaper around the thighs of the wearer. The diaper employs two regions of adhesive for this purpose. The first said region is preferably located at the upper end of the diaper and comprises two adhesive areas at or near the corners of the diaper. The second adhesive region is located at the other end of the diaper and comprises two adhesive areas which are located in the side margins of the diaper and are spaced away from the corners at said other end. There are slits between the corners of the diaper and the adhesive areas of the second adhesive region. These slits extend inwardly from the side margins of the diaper toward its center.

Abstract: An absorbent article comprising at least two discrete superabsorbent containing layers and a wicking means extending about and between the superabsorbent containing layers.

Abstract: An apertured plastic film facing material and method for making the same, together with an improved absorbent product formed therefrom, wherein the edge of the apertures is coated with a hydrophilic material.

Abstract: A method of making a low cost, nonwoven reinforced fabric laminate comprising two layers of lightly entangled fibers having binder at the jet surface thereof, and having a reinforcing layer therebetween, comprising superimposing the two fibrous layers and the scrim with the non-binder side of the fibrous layers next to the scrim and securing the reinforcing layer to each of the fibrous layers.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for making a strong, high loft, low density nonwoven fabric from a web comprising at least about 5 percent bicomponent fibers, and the fabric formed thereby; wherein the web is superimposed on a first carrier belt, an open mesh belt is superimposed on the web, and the web and belts are caused to travel in a tensioned curvilinear path adjacent a heating means to heat fuse the low melting point component of the conjugate fibers to fibers in the web.

Abstract: A nonwoven fabric comprising at least 15 percent conjugate fibers having a low melting point component and method of making the same, said fabric comprising high loft regions immediately adjacent densified regions produced by compressing the web at a temperature below the softening point of the low melting point component of the conjugate fiber and at a temperature and pressure sufficient to deform and compact the conjugate fibers and compact the fibers of the web in only the densified regions.

Abstract: A heat shrunk, high bulk, elastic, corrugated fabric comprising low shrink fill yarns and an alternating pattern of high shrink and ultra low shrink texturized warp yarns; and wherein substantially parallel corrugations extending along the fill direction are formed by repeated sinuous twists of the low shrink warp yarns.

Abstract: A water impervious laminated material is described. A preferred embodiment comprises a three-ply hydrophobic microfine fiber structure sandwiched between and fuse bonded to two layers of conjugate fibers having a low melting sheath and a high melting core. The inner ply of the hydrophobic microfine fiber structure is relatively high melting while the two outer plies of the hydrophobic microfine fiber structure film are low melting. The sheaths of the conjugate fibers have been fuse bonded to the hydrophobic microfine fiber structure at a temperature below the melt temperature of the cores of the conjugate fibers so that the cores retain their initial fiber-like integrity.

Abstract: An apertured plastic film facing material and method for making the same, together with an improved absorbent product formed therefrom, wherein the edge of the apertures is coated with a hydrophilic material.

Abstract: A laminate and method of making the same, comprising a first fibrous layer thermobonded to fusible thermoplastic fibers entangled into the surface of a second fibrous layer, and a panty liner incorporating such a laminate at the garment facing side thereof.

Abstract: A light weight entangled nonwoven fabric formed by fluid rearrangement/entangling of an oriented web of fibers comprising at least 75% polyolefin staple fibers and displaying excellent machine direction and cross direction strength.

Abstract: A surgical sponge constructed of a nonwoven fabric is provided with an integral x-ray detectable element in the form of an entangled roving which is positioned on one surface of the non-woven fabric. The fabric is produced by placing the x-ray detectable element atop a fibrous web and subjecting the roving and web to hydraulic entanglement to produce a patterned, nonwoven fabric.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for producing a fabric from a fibrous web comprising at least 5 percent thermoplastic fibers, said method comprising superimposing the web on a first carrier belt, superimposing a second carrier belt on the web, causing the web and belts to travel about at least two heated rolls, and cooling the web between the belts.

Abstract: An apparatus for forming fibre webs including a first component and a second component in the form of two textile fibres differentiated by their average fibre length or a textile fibre and wood pulp, said apparatus including a card means having a discharge zone, means for feeding said second component to said discharge zone, and means for condensing the fibres in said discharge zone whereby a highly uniform fibre web is obtained.

Abstract: A repellent, breathable, non-woven fabric is described, having improved repellent properties, one surface of said fabric being corrugated in the machine direction and comprising entangled cellulosic fibers and loosely entangled polymeric fibers, said corrugated surface comprising predominantly entangled cellulosic fibers, said fabric having been additionally coated with fine fibers on the corrugated surface.

Abstract: A water impervious laminated material is described. A preferred embodiment comprises a three-layer plastic film sandwiched between and fuse bonded to two layers of conjugate fibers having a low melting sheath and a high melting core. The inner layer of the plastic film is relatively high melting while the two outer plies of the film are low melting. The sheaths of the conjugate fibers have been fuse bonded to the plastic film at a temperature below the melt temperature of the cores of the conjugate fibers so that the cores retain their initial fiber-like integrity.

Abstract: A light weight entangled nonwoven fabric formed by fluid rearrangement/entangling of an oriented web of fibers comprising at least 75% polyester staple fibers, and displaying excellent machine direction and cross direction strength.

Abstract: A water impervious laminated material is described. A preferred embodiment comprises a three-ply hydrophobic microfine fiber structure sandwiched between and fuse bonded to two layers of conjugate fibers having a low melting sheath and a high melting core. The inner ply of the hydrophobic microfine fiber structure is relatively high melting while the two outer plies of the hydrophobic micofine fiber structure film are low melting. The sheaths of the conjugate fibers have been fuse bonded to the hydrophobic microfine fiber structure at a temperature below the melt temperature of the cores of the conjugate fibers so that the cores retain their initial fiber-like integrity.

Abstract: A water-impervious, smooth-surfaced, gas-permeable, bacterial barrier, repellent treated, laminated material is described. A preferred embodiment comprises a ply of hydrophobic microfine fibers fuse bonded to a layer of conjugate fibers having a low melting sheath and a high melting core. The ply of hydrophobic microfine fibers is low melting. The sheaths of the conjugate fibers have been fuse bonded to the hydrophobic microfine fibers at a temperature below the melt temperature of the cores of the conjugate fibers so that the cores retain their initial fiber-like integrity. The laminated material is preferably impregnated with both a repellent binder and a repellent finish to secure good repellency, lamination and peelability.