Abstract: The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a metal/composite hybrid wheel for a vehicle by molding an inner rim of a composite material by compression and, at the same time, bonding an outer rim of a metal material to the inner rim to induce compressive residual stress in the bonding area by a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the outer rim and the inner rim, thereby increasing the adhesive strength of the bonding area and the durability of the wheel. The present invention further provides a metal/composite hybrid wheel for a vehicle manufactured by the method.

Abstract: A non-coherent detection apparatus and method for an IEEE 802.15.

Abstract: Disclosed are a construct for expressing a rotavirus antigen complex loaded with a heterologous virus epitope, a vaccine composition containing the rotavirus antigen complex, a virus-like particle of rotavirus containing the rotavirus antigen complex, and a vaccine composition containing the virus-like particle of rotavirus. According to the present disclosure, an antigen complex containing a rotavirus antigen as well as a heterologous virus epitope and a virus-like particle of rotavirus containing the antigen complex can be produced in large scale at low cost. Thus, the present disclosure may be applied for research and development of novel complex vaccines for rotavirus and heterologous virus.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for transforming between a DCT coefficient and a DWT coefficient. The transforming apparatus includes a first fundamental matrix calculating unit, a second fundamental matrix calculating unit, and a DWT coefficient calculating unit. The first fundamental matrix calculating unit calculates a first fundamental matrix by multiplying an N×N forward DWT transform matrix and an N×N matrix that has diagonal components corresponding to a transpose matrix of an 8×8 DCT transform matrix and the remaining components corresponding to an 8×8 matrix with all elements being zero. The second fundamental matrix calculating unit calculates a second fundamental matrix by multiplying an M×M matrix, which has diagonal components corresponding to an 8×8 DCT transform matrix and the remaining components corresponding to an 8×8 matrix with all elements being zero, and a transpose matrix of an M×M forward DWT transform matrix.

Abstract: Provided is a relay-synchronization signal (R-SS) transmitting apparatus and method in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) system having a multi-hop relay.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel 8-hydroxyquinoline acetamide compound, an 8-hydroxyquinoline thioamide and use thereof. More specifically, disclosed are a novel 8-hydroxyquinoline thioamide compound suitable for use as a selective chemodosimeter that shows considerably high detection sensitivity to mercury ions, an 8-hydroxyquinoline acetamide compound as an intermediate thereof, preparation thereof, and a chemodosimeter for mercury ion-selective detection, the chemodosimeter comprising the 8-hydroxyquinoline thioamide compound. The compounds as disclosed herein exhibit considerably effective fluorescence specificity of an off-on type, detect a micromole of mercury ions from chemical and biological aqueous systems, and allow 100% desulfurization within 5 minutes, thus being considerably useful in the chemical industry.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for fabricating a CuInS2 thin film by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The method comprises fabricating a copper thin film by depositing an asymmetric copper precursor on a substrate by MOCVD and fabricating a CuInS2 thin film by depositing an indium-sulfur-containing precursor on the copper thin film by MOCVD. The method enables fabrication of a CuInS2 thin film with a constant composition even under vacuum as well as an argon (Ar) atmosphere. Disclosed is further a CuInS2 thin film fabricated by the method. Disclosed is further a method for fabricating an In2S3 thin film for a window of a solar cell via deposition of an indium-sulfur-containing precursor on the CuInS2 thin film by MOCVD. Disclosed further is an In2S3 thin film fabricated by the method. The In2S3 thin film is useful for a substitute for CdS conventionally used for windows of solar cells and contributes to simplification in fabrication process of solar cells.

Abstract: Disclosed is a Fusarium strain producing novel cyclic pentadepsipeptides which are of excellent multidrug resistance-reversing activity and inhibitory activity against cancer cells. Also, novel cyclic pentadepsipeptides are provided as active ingredients of the compositions useful in the treatment of cancer and diseases associated with multidrug resistance.

Abstract: A method of registering a new node in a network and a method of searching for a floating Internet Protocol (IP) address through a distributed network are provided. The method of searching for the floating IP address may include receiving, by a representative node of a head network ring, from an external node, a message comprising an Identification (ID) of a target node, determining whether the ID of the target node is registered in the head network ring, based on a ring information table, and transferring the message to a representative node of a child ring having an address range of the target node among child rings, when the ID of the target node is not registered in the head network ring.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of estimating scale ratio and noise strength of an encoded image, the apparatus including: an edge detection unit generating an edge map including edge pixels selected based on sizes and consistency of high frequency components extracted from an input image, from among pixels of the input image obtained by encoding and decoding an original image via the block-based image compression technique; a projection histogram calculation unit calculating a horizontal histogram that indicates the number of edge pixels included in each column of the edge map, and a vertical histogram that indicates the number of edge pixels included in each row of the edge map; a distance histogram calculation unit calculating a distance histogram that is represented as the number of frequencies with respect to each of the horizontal histogram and the vertical histogram according to a size of a column distance that is a distance between two adjacent columns in which the column values are not 0 on a horizontal axis

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for correcting color distortion, including a color model generation unit configured to generate an original color model and a distortion color model, wherein the original color model includes colors which correspond to each coordinates of RGB color space and a lossy compression and color improvement operation are performed to the original color model to generate the distortion color model, a color space conversion unit configured to generate a converted original model and a converted distortion model by converting each value of the RGB color space included in the original color model and the distortion color model into color values of L*a*b* color space, a correction matrix computation unit configured to compute a correction matrix which converts each color value of the converted distortion model into each color value of the converted original model; and a color correction unit configured to correct color of a distortion image which is externally inputted by using the correction matri

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for estimating a channel in a wireless communication system. The apparatus according to the present invention includes an estimator for initially estimating a channel response value by using a predetermined signal among reception signals, a detector for detecting transmission signals by using the channel response value and an operator for updating the channel response value by using detected transmission signals, a detection accuracy and reception signals.

Abstract: Provided herein is a method of detecting the presence of a specific nucleophile, which uses a material Y degraded by nucleophilic substitution of reacting with a specific nucleophile X, and a material Z selectively binding to a material Y? produced by the degradation. According to the method, the nucleophile X can be easily analyzed according to the bonding between the materials Y? and Z.

Abstract: The present invention provides a gene delivery system containing nanoparticles. In more detail, the present invention provides a gene delivery system containing (a) a nanomaterial; (b) an oligonucleotide as an universal binding partner covalently linked to the surface of the nanomaterial; and (c) a cargo comprising (i) a complementary oligonucleotide containing a nucleotide sequence complementary to the universal binding partner as a binding counter-partner, and (ii) an inhibitory molecule having a nucleotide sequence complementary to a target gene of interest to be inhibited or an inducible molecule having a nucleotide sequence of a target gene of interest to be expressed. The present invention is a gene delivery system capable of feasibly deliver aptamer, siRNA, shRNA, miRNA, ribozyme, DNAzyme, PNA or gene as well as antisense oligonucleotide into the cells.

Abstract: Receiving apparatus and method in a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) wireless communication system are provided. The receiver having N-ary receive antennas includes a decomposer for decomposing a channel matrix to a matrix Q and a matrix R through a QR decomposition; a detector for determining a candidate group of an n-th phase by estimating a plurality of transmit signal vectors by substituting a plurality of transmittable symbols into symbol combinations of a candidate group of a (n?1)-th phase as an n-th symbol and detecting (n+1)-th through N-th symbols using characteristics of the matrix R; a calculator for calculating square Euclidean distance values between the transmit signal vectors and a receive signal vector; and a determiner for determining the candidate group of the n-th phase by selecting transmit signal vectors having the smallest square Euclidean distance value among the transmit signal vectors.

Abstract: Provided is an optical device delaying light by using negative Goos-Hanchen shift. The optical device includes an optical waveguide adapted to guide and emit an incident light, a first reflection layer disposed at one side of the optical waveguide, and a second reflection layer disposed at the other side of the optical waveguide. At least one of the first and the second reflection layers is made of a material having characteristics of negative Goos-Hanchen shift.

Abstract: A mobile terminal and a handover method for the mobile terminal are disclosed. A mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the invention may include a control unit configured to control the mobile terminal to perform a handover to a base station based on at least one of an on-off traffic characteristic of downlink data received from the base station and an on-off traffic characteristic of uplink data transmitted to the base station. When certain aspects of the invention are applied, the amount of data loss during a handover can be minimized.

Abstract: A mercury selective fluorescent chemosensor for detecting mercury ions by a compound represented by formula 1 and a novel fluorescent sensitive compound prepared by introducing two aminopyrene functions as a fluorescent sensitive moiety into a binding site of the compound of formula 1 is used for selectively detecting mercury ions are provided. The mercury selective fluorescent sensitive chemosensor is a switch type chemosensor having ON-OFF-type Hg2+-selective fluorescence quenching behavior and is not affected by other coexistent metal ions. Changes in fluorescence of the compounds of formula 1 were analyzed by ratiometric approach using monomer and excimer emissions of the pyrene fluorophore to selectively signal the concentration of mercury ions. The chemosensor can detect mercury ions in a micromolar unit even in a solution including an excess of water. Accordingly, the mercury selective fluorescent chemosensor for detecting mercury ions can be used effectively in environmental and medical applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a digital to analog converter, to a return-to-zero digital to analog converter with improved wideband characteristics by enabling a return-to-zero output without separate clock and controller, and a converting method thereof. Since the return-to-zero digital to analog converter and the converting method thereof are capable of outputting an RZ output without directly providing a clock signal to an analog circuit by configuring a switch for generating a zero point signal and a differential pipeline for providing a differential signal to control the switch according to input digital data using a differential structure, the converter can provide wideband characteristics and high dynamic performance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel microbial strain, Alteromonas sp. SN2 (KCTC11700BP) having an activity for degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), a bioremediation process of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising contacting a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. with PAH, and a composition for purifying polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contaminants, comprising a microbial strain Alteromonas sp. It is advantageous that the present invention may be suitably utilized in treatment or remediation of oil contaminants, particularly naphthalene soil contaminants without production of a secondary contaminant source. As the strain and bioremediation process of this invention could be industrially utilized through low-cost and environment-friendly process, the present technology also may be carried out much more economically and efficiently than conventional technologies such as thermal technology, solidification technology, and vapor extraction technology.