Abstract: A heavy metal penetrator with a high tungsten content incorporating a central part or core formed of an alloy comprising from 85% to 97% in mass of tungsten associated with additional metals and which is enclosed by a peripheral sheath made of a more ductile tungsten alloy than that of the core. The sheath of the penetrator is made of an alloy comprising 30% to 72% in mass of tungsten, the core comprising nodules of tungsten bound in a matrix of a gamma phase ?C associating tungsten with additional metals, the two gamma phases being continuously joined to one another with no transition zone.

Abstract: A heavy metal penetrator with a high tungsten content incorporating a central part or core formed of an alloy comprising from 85% to 97% in mass of tungsten associated with additional metals and which is enclosed by a peripheral sheath made of a more ductile tungsten alloy than that of the core. The sheath of the penetrator is made of an alloy comprising 30% to 72% in mass of tungsten, the core comprising nodules of tungsten bound in a matrix of a gamma phase ?C associating tungsten with additional metals, the two gamma phases being continuously joined to one another with no transition zone.

Abstract: Tungsten-based alloy material sintered at a high sintering power that may contain additive elements soluble in the nickel and selected from the group constituted, for example, by rhenium, molybdenum, tantalum, niobium, vanadium or a mixture of these, wherein, after sintering in liquid phase at a temperature of around 1500° C., it has: a two-phased ?-? microstructure that is fully densified, has no porosities or has negligible porosities of a low mean grain size (L?) and a contiguity (C??) that is very low with respect to the size of the tungsten crystals, and a dispersion of micro-oxides with no loss of ductility properties.

Abstract: A process for shaping penetrating projectiles useful in the manufacture of military ammunition, comprising: preparing an alloy of tungsten, nickel, iron and copper by powder metallurgy, compacting the alloy mass into a rough shaped blank having an axis of revolution, sintering the rough shaped blanks thereby producing a blank having a density of at least 17,000 kg/m.sup.3, and work-hardening the sintered blank at a temperature ranging from ambient temperature to 500.degree. C., thereby producing a blank having a variable degree of reduction in section in a direction parallel to the axis of the blank.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of a heavy tungsten-nickel-iron alloy with high mechanical characteristics comprising the steps of using powders of each of the elements of a FISHER diameter between 1 and 15 .mu.m, mixing the powders in proportions corresponding to the composition of the desired alloy, compressing the powders in the form of compacted items, sintering the compacted items at a temperature of between 1490 and 1650.degree. C. for 2 to 5 hours, treating the sintered compacted items under vacuum at between 1000.degree. and 1300.degree. C., and subjecting the compacted items after treatment under vacuum to at least three cycles of operation, each cycle comprising a working step followed by a heat treatment.

Abstract: The invention relates to heavy tungsten-nickel-iron alloys with high mechanical characteristics and a specific gravity between 15.6 and 18. The alloys include a tungsten .alpha.-phase in the shape of butterfly wings with dislocation cells of dimensions between 0.1 and 1 .mu.m, and a nickel-iron bonding .gamma.-phase having a mean free path of less than 15 .mu.m and an Ni/Fe ratio greater than or equal to 2.

Abstract: A process for reducing disparities of mechanical properties in tungsten-nickel-iron alloys containing in % by weight 85 to 99% of tunsten, 1 to 10% of iron, the alloys being obtained from tungsten, nickel and iron powders which have the same or different grain diameter, shape and size distribution, which entails simultaneously adding an effective amount of each of cobalt and manganese powders to tungsten powder or to a mixture of tungsten, nickel and iron powders.

Abstract: A process for the preparation by sintering of molybdenum based alloys containing at least one reinforcing element, characterized in that at least one addition compound is introduced in the liquid state into molybdenum used in the form of at least one of the members belonging to the group consisting of the salts of molybdenum, the oxides of molybdenum and metallic molybdenum, and in that carbon is then added in sufficient quantity and the intimate member, after reduction of the matrix to the metallic state of molybdenum was used in the form of at least one molybdenum salt or at least one molybdenum oxide, is sintered at a temperature at which the said carbon at least partially reduces the addition compound.The addition compound belongs to the group consisting of the mineral and organic compounds of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, thorium, aluminum, niobium, berylium, boron and the rare earths.

Abstract: A process for the preparation by sintering of molybdenum based alloys containing at least one reinforcing element, characterized in that at least one addition compound is introduced in the solid state into molybdenum used in the form of at least one of the components of the group consisting of the salts of molybdenum and the oxides of molybdenum, and that carbon is then added in sufficient quantity and the intimate mixture, after reduction of the molybdenum based component, is sintered at a temperature at which the said carbon at least partially reduces the addition compound.Addition compounds belonging to the group consisting of the mineral and organic compounds of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, thorium, aluminum, niobium, beryllium, boron and the rare earths are used.