Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating or preventing autoimmune diseases by inducing haploidentical mixed chimerism and condition regimen for by inducing haploidentical mixed chimerism.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tumor-specific antibody and fluorophore conjugate for detecting, localizing and imaging of various tumors. Also disclosed are methods for detecting, localizing and imaging a solid tumor before or during a tumor resection surgery using the antibody-fluorophore conjugate.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of producing organoids in the absence of any exogenous extracellular matrix or in the presence of an exogenous extracellular matrix at a concentration lower than gelling concentration, using microcontainers sealed with a hydrogel lid as well as organoids produced by this technique.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of detecting abnormal expression of one or more genes associated with a neurological disease such as the Alexander disease, the Alzheimer's disease, the Parkinson disease, the Huntington disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The methods include performing a transcriptome analysis of the astrocytes derived from a patient and the astrocytes derived from a healthy control subject, thereby to determine one or more genes that are substantially differentially expressed. Also disclosed are methods of treating a neurological disease by correcting the abnormally expressed genes associated with the neurological disease.

Abstract: Anti-BAFF-R antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof with potentially high stability and low immunogenicity are described. Also described are nucleic acids encoding the antibodies, compositions comprising the antibodies, methods of producing the antibodies, and methods of using the antibodies for treating or preventing diseases, such as cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed are engineered anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) fusion proteins and uses thereof to detect and treat cancers expressing PSCA.

Abstract: Provided herein, inter alia, are methods, compositions and kits for treating cancer in a subject. The methods include administration of one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors and triptolide or an analog thereof to the subject. The methods, compositions and kits are effective for preventing resistance and/or increasing sensitivity to tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Abstract: Indirubin is the major active anti-tumor component of a traditional Chinese herbal medicine used for treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Indirubin derivatives (IRDs) potently reduce the viabilities of various cancer cells and affect kinase activities. IRDs disclosed herein provide new therapeutics for cancer and conditions regulated by the kinase activities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a non-invasive PET-CT imaging method for detecting acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or extramedullary disease (EMD) in a subject using a radioactive isotope-labeled anti-CD33 antibody. Also disclosed is a PET-CT imaged-guided method for treating AML or EMD.

Abstract: A two-dimensional lattice or mesh scaffold for therapeutic cell implants is disclosed as well as methods for manufacture and use. The lattice is constructed of crisscrossing capillaries of hydrophobic parylene, such as parylene AF4, that may be coated with a hydrophilic polymer, such as parylene C, for cell adhesion. At each intersection of the crisscross, the intersecting capillaries are internally connected so as to allow oxygen to flow freely within. The walls of the capillaries are thin enough to be permeable to oxygen, on the scale of a micron thick, so that oxygen can flow through the lattice and permeate through the capillary walls. For some implants, cells are sandwiched between two or more lattices, the cells being slightly held apart from aggregation with each other by the lattice holes. The implants may then be surgically implanted within a subject.

Abstract: Provided herein are cell penetrating conjugates. The conjugates include non-cell penetrating proteins connected through a phosphorothioate nucleic acid, wherein the phosphorothioate nucleic acid enhances intracellular delivery of the non-cell penetrating proteins. Also provided are methods and kits including the conjugates provided herein.

Abstract: A hand tool has a pivot connection pivotally attaching a first arm to a second arm, with the pivot connection fixed relative to the first arm and movable to first and second positions relative to the second arm. A spring urges the pivot connection into the first position. When jaws on the front ends of the arms clamp tissue with force greater than a pre-set threshold, the spring force is overcome and the jaws may move linearly apart, allowing for more uniform clamping of the tissue. The first arm may have an arm spring extending between a front segment pivotally attached to a rear segment of the first arm.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are antibodies or immunogenic fragments thereof that specifically bind to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) glycoprotein 350 (gp350) or 220 or one or more epitopes of EBV gp350 and neutralize EBV infection. Also disclosed are immunogenic peptides comprising one or more gp350 epitopes, EBV antibody-small molecule conjugates and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibody or an immunogenic fragment thereof, one or more epitopes of EBV gp350, one or more immunogenic peptides, or the EBV antibody-small molecule conjugate. The antibodies, epitopes, immunogenic peptides, conjugates, and pharmaceutical compositions can be used to treat or prevent EBV infections and EBV-associated conditions and diseases.

Abstract: In embodiments of the invention, the invention provides a method for distinguishing between lymphoma types based on gene expression measurements. In embodiments, the invention distinguishes between PMBCL and DLBCL based on gene expression signatures, and can further distinguish between DLBCL subtypes. In embodiments of the invention, the distinctions are used in methods of treatment.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are conditional siRNAs activatable by CBF?-MYH11 oncogenic gene and use thereof for treating conditions such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The conditional siRNAs target MCL-1 or HDAC8.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for enhancing gene targeting. The method entails co-administrating to a cell a targeting molecule and a means of enhancing the function of the targeting molecule upon delivery to the cell. The means of enhancing the function of the targeting molecule including one or more of a stressor that induces cellular stress, a proton sponge molecule, and an endosome or lysosome inhibitor. Compositions disclosed include a targeting molecule and one or more of a stressor that induces cellular stress, a proton sponge molecule, and an endosome or lysosome inhibitor.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for treating cancer with a combination of neural stem cells (NSCs) and an oncolytic virus or a combination of oncolytic virotherapy and immune modulation. The method entails administrating to a subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of NSCs and an oncolytic virus, and/or NSCs packaged with one or more immunomodulatory viruses expressing one or more immunity checkpoint inhibitors, including adaptive immunity checkpoint inhibitors and innate immunity checkpoint inhibitors. The immunity checkpoint inhibitors include shRNAs against the immunity checkpoint proteins. The cancer includes but is not limited to primary, recurrent, and metastatic brain cancer, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer, lung cancer, and colorectal cancer.

Abstract: An expression system for expressing a herpesvirus glycoprotein complex including a vector inserted with two or more nucleic acid sequences that encode two or more subunits of a herpesvirus glycoprotein complex linked by one or more linking sequences such that the subunits are co-expressed simultaneously and self-processed to assemble into a glycoprotein complex. The expression system or the vector can be included in a vaccine composition. The vaccine composition can be used for preventing or treating herpesvirus infections.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are conditional siRNAs activatable by pro-hypertrophic RNA sequences and use thereof for treating conditions such as cardiac hypertrophy. The conditional siRNAs target calcineurin or HDAC2.

Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for activating latent Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The compositions and methods may utilize a recombinant peptide that has a DNA binding zinc finger domain specific to the HIV long terminal repeat (LTR) sequence. The recombinant peptide may also have a transcription factor (e.g. a transcription activator) that is conjugated to the zinc finger domain. Also provided are methods of treating HIV in a subject in need of the treatment. The method may involve activation of latent HIV in cells of the subject and selectively removing such cells from the subject, providing complete and effective treatment of HIV.