Abstract: A piezoelectric thin film resonator includes: a substrate; a piezoelectric film located on the substrate; lower and upper electrodes facing each other across the piezoelectric film; a mass load film that is located at least one of a first side, which is closer to the upper electrode, of the piezoelectric film and a second side, which is closer to the lower electrode, of the piezoelectric film, separated from the upper and lower electrodes, and surrounds in plan view a resonance region at least in part, the lower and upper electrodes facing each other across the piezoelectric film in the resonance region; and an acoustic reflection layer that includes the resonance region and the mass load film in plan view, is located in or on the substrate, and includes an air gap or an acoustic mirror in which at least two layers with different acoustic characteristics are stacked.

Abstract: A pendulum tensioner, comprising a first and second tensioning arm, and a bearing sleeve configured to attach to a generator housing, wherein the bearing sleeve forms a sliding channel together with a locking sleeve, in which one of the tensioning arms is rotatably positioned with axial play.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an energy supply station and an energy supply method. The energy supply station includes: one or more parking places for parking unmanned vehicles; an energy supply device configured to supply energy to the unmanned vehicles parked at the parking places; and a communication device configured to receive an unmanned vehicle energy supply request, guide an unmanned vehicle to be supplied with energy, corresponding to the unmanned vehicle energy supply request, to be parked at the parking place according to the received unmanned vehicle energy supply request, and cause the energy supply device to supply energy to the unmanned vehicle to be supplied with energy.

Abstract: A current threshold regulation method is used in a switching converter with a tank element and a transistor. The current threshold regulation method includes: detecting whether the input voltage is lower than an input under voltage threshold and generating an input under voltage indication signal; detecting whether the output voltage is lower than an output under voltage threshold and generating an output under voltage indication signal; generating a current threshold based on the input under voltage indication signal and output under voltage indication signal; comparing a current flowing though the tank element with the current threshold and generating a current comparison signal; and generating a control signal based on the current comparison signal to control the transistor.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch module, a method for operating the same, and a display device. The touch module includes: a touch substrate; a frequency determining circuit configured to detect a frequency value of a vibration generated by the touch substrate; and an instruction transmitting circuit, having a signal input terminal electrically connected to a signal output terminal of the frequency determining circuit, and configured to determine a target instruction corresponding to the frequency value and output the target instruction.

Abstract: A method for recognizing an image, a computer product and a readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: determining categories of a plurality of objects in an image to be detected, and a plurality of object regions where the objects are located; determining positions of the object regions in the image to be detected, and sizes of the object regions; determining a relative positional relationship between the objects according to the positions and the sizes of the object regions; and obtaining a semantic interpretation of the relative positional relationship between the objects according to the relative positional relationship between the objects.

Abstract: A radiography camera system includes an exposure container made from radiation shielding material and having a curved channel therein that terminates inside the exposure container, a first conduit portion having a first end coupled to the exposure container, a switch coupled to a second end the first conduit portion, a second conduit portion having a first end coupled to the switch, a guide tube coupled to the switch, a crank coupled to a second end of the second conduit portion, and a cable disposed in the crank and having a connector for a source assembly on an end thereof, the cable actuating the switch to cause the cable to feed through one of: the first conduit portion or the guide tube when the crank unwinds the cable. The exposure container may be made from depleted uranium, tungsten, and/or lead. The curved channel may be J-shaped.

Abstract: A self-aligning tensioner (1) for an endless traction mechanism drive in an internal combustion engine is provided, including a base unit (2) and a separate annular tensioning arm (3), the tensioning arm (3) being slidably mounted in a sliding bearing area (4) of the base unit (2) in order to allow a rotational movement relative to the base unit (2); at least one spring element (5, 6) that tensions the base unit (2) and the tensioning arm (3) against each other is inserted between the sliding bearing area (4) of the base unit (2) and the tensioning arm (3).

Abstract: A laser beam phase-modulation device, a laser beam steering device, and a laser beam steering system including the same are provided. The laser beam phase-modulation device includes a refractive index conversion layer having a refractive index that is changed according to an electrical signal applied thereto, the refractive index conversion layer including an upper surface on which the laser beam is incident and a lower surface opposite the upper surface, at least one antenna pattern embedded in the upper surface of the refractive index conversion layer, and a metal mirror layer provided under the lower surface of the refractive index conversion layer and configured to reflect the laser beam.

Abstract: A PTC circuit protection device includes a PTC polymer material and two electrodes attached to the PTC polymer material. The PTC polymer material includes a polymer matrix and a particulate conductive filler dispersed in the polymer matrix. The polymer matrix is made from a polymer composition that contains a non-grafted polyolefin. The conductive filler includes first tungsten carbide particles having a first average Fisher sub-sieve particle size of less than 2.5 ?m and a first particle size distribution with a particle size D10 being less than 2.0 ?m and a particle size D100 being less than 10.0 ?m.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having a recessed top portion and a non-recessed top portion, a first fin protruding upward from a non-recessed top portion with a first thickness, a second fin protruding upward from the recessed top portion with a second thickness greater than the first thickness, a first gate structure on the non-recessed top portion and surrounding the first fin to a first height from the non-recessed top portion, and a second gate structure on the recessed top portion and surrounding the second fin to a second height different from the first height from the recessed top portion may be provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and computer-readable mediums for rental vehicle driver verification. In an example, a system may include a camera configured to capture an image of a user in a vehicle. The system may obtain, from a vehicle rental system, vehicle rental information corresponding to the vehicle, the vehicle rental information including rental reservations scheduled for the vehicle. The system may also determine whether the user is a designated driver of the vehicle based on the image of the user and the vehicle rental information. The system may also indicate to the user that the vehicle is an incorrect rental vehicle in response to determining that the user is not the designated driver.

Abstract: Embodiments of methods for forming channel holes in 3D memory devices using a nonconformal sacrificial layer are disclosed. In an example, a dielectric stack including interleaved first dielectric layers and second dielectric layers is formed on a substrate. An opening extending vertically through the dielectric stack is formed. A nonconformal sacrificial layer is formed along a sidewall of the opening, such that a variation of a diameter of the opening decreases. The nonconformal sacrificial layer and part of the dielectric stack abutting the nonconformal sacrificial layer are removed. A channel structure is formed in the opening after removing the nonconformal sacrificial layer and part of the dielectric stack.

Abstract: A twin hammer impact tool includes a hammer spindle, an inner ring hammer sleeved on the hammer spindle, an outer ring hammer disposed around the inner ring hammer, and rolling beads. The inner ring hammer has bead grooves each having a ball half-shape, and angularly spaced-apart hammer projections. The inner ring hammer is reciprocally movable relative to the hammer spindle while rotating together with the hammer spindle. The outer ring hammer has guiding grooves. The bead grooves respectively face and open toward the guiding grooves. Each rolling bead is received within one of the bead grooves and one of the guiding grooves. An output hammer has angularly spaced engagement projections to engage the hammer projections.

Abstract: A drive system includes an intermediate circuit busbar, the intermediate circuit busbar having at least one first busbar adapter part on which two lug sections, i.e. in particular lug areas, are formed, which are set apart from each other, one of the two lug sections having a larger cross-section, in particular a larger line cross-section, in particular a line cross-section for carrying current, than the other one of the two lug sections.

Abstract: A monitoring device includes: a communication interface configured to receive image data acquired by a camera and a signal generated by at least one sensor; a screen configured to display thereon the received image data as a main image; and a controller configured to control operations of the communication interface and the screen, wherein the controller controls the screen to include a control area around an area for displaying the main image so that the control area displays the main image and a surrounding image of the main image, and wherein, in response to the sensor sensing at least one event, the controller controls generation of an alarm with indication of at least one pointer associated with the sensor in the control area as a source of the sensing the event, and controls the main image to be changed to cover an area where the sensor is disposed.

Abstract: Methods and devices for grant-free uplink transmission in unlicensed spectrum are provided. A base station (BS) transmits grant-free resource configuration information to one or more electronic devices (EDs). The grant-free resource configuration information is used to configure the ED for GF uplink transmission in unlicensed spectrum. The GF resource configuration information includes GF ED group-specific resource configuration information indicating GF ED group-specific time-frequency (T/F) resources of the unlicensed spectrum for GF uplink transmission. The ED(s) transmit grant-free uplink transmissions over the unlicensed spectrum in accordance with the GF resource configuration information.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to downsize facility for removing or reducing concentration of hydrogen sulfide and oxygen in gas and reduce facility cost. Syngas g contains hydrogen sulfide and oxygen as target constituents of removal or reduction in concentration. Hydrogen sulfide content and oxygen content in the syngas g are measured in a preceding measurement part 13. Then, the syngas g is contacted with desulfurizing agent 14a including iron oxide. Selection is made whether to further execute deoxidization in a deoxidizing part 16 or omit or simplify the deoxidization according to results of measurements in the preceding measurement part 13.

Abstract: Provided is a crawler pad with improved durability for preventing foreign materials from coming through between crawler pads, greatly improving the strength of steel cores and improving the integrity of a pad body and a steel core. In the prior one, the typical crawler pad had a problem that its life time keeps shortened because foreign materials such as sands, etc. penetrate through into the space between neighboring crawler pads, and the rubber-made pad body was damaged. Foreign material prevention stops are formed on with protruded from the front and back surfaces of the ground contact part, and function to firstly prevent foreign material from coming into space between two neighboring pad bodies, and overlap inclines are formed on the front and the back lower surfaces of the pad body respectively with inclined downwards so as to be overlapped with those of neighboring another pad body and thereby to form an overlap region and secondly prevent foreign material from coming into.

Abstract: A wafer measurement system for measuring a measurable characteristic of a first measurement target formed on a wafer includes: a memory and a processor. The memory is configured to store an image of the wafer, multiple templates each including at least one line, and a measurement program. The processor is accessible to the memory and is configured to execute multiple modules included in the measurement program. The modules include: a template selection module configured to receive the templates and select a measurement template corresponding to a shape of the first measurement target; a template matching module configured to match the measurement template to the first measurement target; and a measurement module configured to measure the measurable characteristic of the first measurement target based on position information of the measurement template.