Abstract: A first and a second gate structure each extend in a first direction. A first and a second conductive contact extend in the first direction and are separated from the first and second gate structures in a second direction. A first isolation structure extends in the second direction and separates the first gate structure from the second gate structure. A second isolation structure extends in the second direction and separates the first conductive contact from the second conductive contact. The first gate structure is electrically coupled to a first electrical node. The second gate structure is electrically coupled to a second electrical node different from the first electrical node. The first conductive contact is electrically coupled to the second electrical node. The second conductive contact is electrically coupled to the first electrical node.

Abstract: A switching operation sensing apparatus includes an input operation unit, an oscillation circuit, a frequency digital converter, and a touch detection circuit. The input operation unit includes a first switching member integrally formed with a housing. The oscillation circuit is configured to generate an oscillation signal having a resonant frequency, varying based on a capacitive change or an inductive change, depending on a touch input member in contact with the first switching member during an input operation. The frequency digital converter is configured to convert the oscillation signal into a count value. The touch detection circuit is configured to detect capacitive sensing and inductive sensing based on a slope change of the count value received from the frequency digital converter, and output corresponding touch detection signals of different levels based on the detection.

Abstract: In a writing utensil with a pressurizing mechanism, a cylinder is provided such that it comes into sliding contact with an outer peripheral part of a valve element and moves back and forth. An inner wall face of the cylinder is provided with a ventilating recess communicating with outside air, and an annular non-pressure contact face is positioned on the rear side of the ventilating recess. When the cylinder moves forwardly, the valve element is brought into pressure contact with the non-pressure contact face to seal the pressurizing chamber and when the cylinder moves backwardly, the valve element is moved forward and is separated from the non-pressure contact face, such that the ventilating recess communicates with the pressurized chamber.

Abstract: A serial peripheral interface (SPI)-based data transmission method, including sending, by a first device, a first query request to a second device through a universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) interface, where the first query request queries the second device for an SPI mode supported by the second device, sending, by the first device, in response to the first device determining, according to a first query response returned by the second device, that the second device supports an SPI master mode, an SPI connection establishment request to the second device, where the SPI connection establishment request causes the second device to initiate establishment of an SPI connection to the first device, and performing, by the first device, through the SPI, and after the first device establishes the SPI connection to the second device, at least one of receiving data sent by the second device, or sending data to the second device.

Abstract: A file decompression method to increase speed of display applied in a foldable electronic device includes receiving an image file, compressed into a much smaller form, from a peripheral device, and displaying the received file at least on the second display area, and transmitting a first control signal to an image sensor. The first control signal controls the image sensor to scan the image file on the second display area to identify image and compression data therein and information as to such data is obtained from the image sensor. If the data permits decompression and decompression is performed, the image is displayed as a match of the original uncompressed file.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method to support visible and audible communications using various multimedia services are provided. A method to provide communications using a multimedia service in a server of a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a voice call connection request for a second device from a first device. The method also includes providing the first device with visual multimedia information generated in advance, over a web network in relation to the second device. The method further includes connecting a voice call between the first device and the second device.

Abstract: A power supply control device of a nitrogen gas generator includes: a pipe having a nitrogen gas inlet for receiving input of nitrogen gas from a nitrogen gas generator that compresses air by a compressor to separate the nitrogen gas from the air, and a nitrogen gas outlet for outputting, to outside, the nitrogen gas received by the nitrogen gas inlet; a pressure gauge that measures pressure inside the pipe; a flowmeter that measures a flow rate of the nitrogen gas flowing inside the pipe; and a control unit that controls supply of power to the compressor and shut-off of the supply of the power in accordance with a measurement result of at least one of the pressure gauge and the flowmeter.

Abstract: Provided is an aqueous ophthalmic solution comprising diquafosol or a salt thereof at a concentration of 0.1% to 10% (w/v) and a chlorhexidine at a concentration of 0.0001% to 0.1% (w/v).

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel and a force sensor. The force sensor is disposed adjacent to a first edge of the display panel and extends along the first edge. The force sensor includes a first sensing region, a second sensing region, a first force concentration bump, and a second force concentration bump. The second sensing region is located on a side of the first sensing region and has a larger area than the first sensing region. The first force concentration bump overlaps the first sensing region. The second force concentration bump overlaps the second sensing region and is spaced apart from the first force concentration bump.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a differential device. The differential device having a configuration in which a pinion shaft is inserted into and fixed to a differential case that is driven to rotate around a first axis in a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis, a pair of pinion gears that are rotatably supported by the pinion shaft and a pair of side gears that are meshed with the pinion gears and are supported so that they are rotatable around the first axis are accommodated in the differential case, and rotational power input from a driving source (engine) to the differential case is distributed to left and right rear wheels (drive wheels) WR through a pair of left and right axles connected to the pair of side gears, wherein an opening is formed at the differential case and oil scraping-off plates are attached to the differential case.

Abstract: A secondary battery pack includes: a secondary battery module including battery cells and cooling fins; a first structure provided under the secondary battery module and including a cooling channel and a coupling bracket; and a second structure provided over the secondary battery module and including a printed circuit board.

Abstract: A trocar includes a puncturing device and a sleeving component. The puncturing device includes a base and a puncturing portion. The puncturing portion includes a bump and a tip. The bump extends from an outer surface of the puncturing portion radially. The sleeving component includes a gas pressure base, a first tube assembly, a second tube assembly, and a fixation base. The second tube assembly is retractable. The fixation base is fixed to the second sleeving end and includes a guiding groove and a key groove. The guiding groove communicates the key groove. While the bump of the puncturing device is entered through the guiding groove, and the puncturing device is rotated to have the bump be in the key groove, the puncturing device is secured to the fixation base, and the puncturing device drives the fixation base to move along an elongated direction of the puncturing device.

Abstract: Provided are touch-fingerprint complex sensors, operating methods thereof, and electronic apparatuses including the touch-fingerprint complex sensors. A touch-fingerprint complex sensor may include a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction in a touch pad, and a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The plurality of first electrodes may include a plurality of first touch electrodes disposed at regular intervals and a plurality of first sub-electrodes between adjacent ones of the plurality of first touch electrodes. The plurality of second electrodes may include a plurality of second touch electrodes disposed at regular intervals and a plurality of second sub-electrodes between adjacent ones of the plurality of second touch electrodes.

Abstract: A transformer device includes first, second, and third windings, located in an insulating substrate by conductive vias joined together by conductive traces. Positions of the conductive vias are arranged so as to optimize the isolation properties of the transformer, and to improve the coupling of the transformer by increasing the leakage inductance and reducing the distributed capacitance. The transformer device is compact and is weakly coupled. The weak coupling between the windings reduces the likelihood of the transformer malfunctioning, particularly when used in a self-resonant converter circuit.

Abstract: A method for forming a package structure is provided. The method includes forming a first die over a first substrate, and injecting a molding compound material from a first side of the first die to a second side of the first die. The molding compound material includes a plurality of first fillers, each of the first fillers has a length along a longitudinal axis and a width along a transverse direction, and the length is greater than the width. The method further includes heating the molding compound material to form a package layer over the first die, and the first fillers are substantially parallel to each other.

Abstract: A terminal device is provided. The terminal device includes a communication interface unit configured to receive image data of an application installed in another terminal device that is streamed from the another terminal device, a display unit configured to display the image data, a control unit configured to receive an installation file associated with the application through the communication interface unit while the image data is being displayed, and to execute the received installation file when authentication of the installation file is completed, and a storage unit configured to allow the application to be installed therein according to execution of the installation file.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention are methods and apparatus for obtaining a system message, a terminal, and a base station. The method comprises: after a first basic system message of a current cell sent by a base station is received, determining whether a service system message needs to be obtained; when it is determined that the service system message needs to be obtained, sending, to the base station, a system request message for requesting the service system message; and receiving the service system message sent by the base station according to the system request message.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display device. The display device includes a display panel; a printed circuit board, which is disposed on a back side of the display panel; a sensor, which is disposed on a side of the printed circuit board close to the display panel; a receiving portion, which is disposed at a position of the display panel corresponding to the sensor, the sensor is embedded into the receiving portion.

Abstract: A secondary battery is disclosed. In one aspect, the secondary battery includes a battery cell including an electrode and a cap cover placed over the battery cell and having an opening that exposes the electrode. The secondary battery also includes a connection member placed over the cap cover and electrically connected to the electrode. The secondary battery further includes a coupling structure that couples the battery cell and the cap cover. The coupling structure includes a protrusion extending away from the cap cover toward the battery cell, an adhesive pocket formed around the protrusion, and a concave portion formed in the battery cell so as to receive the protrusion.

Abstract: A driving force control apparatus including a posture detecting part detecting a riding posture of an occupant; an acceleration detecting part detecting an acceleration of a vehicle; a driving force generation part generating a driving force in a manner enabling to change a driving force distribution between a front and rear wheels or between a left and right wheels; and a microprocessor. The microprocessor is configured to perform calculating a required driving force, and controlling the driving force generation part so as to change the driving force distribution to a target driving force distribution to suppress a change of the riding posture while generating the required driving force when a magnitude of the acceleration is greater than or equal to a predetermined magnitude and a degree of change of the riding posture is greater than or equal to a predetermined degree.