Abstract: A reusable single groove riveting system includes a single groove riveting bolt and a collar, and a method of use thereof as well as installation and removal methods thereof. A pull groove has a variable section feature along the axial direction so a collet and the single groove can automatically align during installation; the variable section can reduce the stress concentration effects along the single groove structure and avoid stuck problems. While raising the strength of the collar flange, the design feature of the axial installation force indicator is added. The single groove structure will not receive any extra load from the tool during disassembly or removal process so the rivet bolt can be reused after the disassembly. In the event the bolt pull groove is accidently damaged or the work space is limited, the collar can be effectively removed from the joint with this disassembly or removal method.

Abstract: A transistor having high field-effect mobility is provided. In order that an oxide semiconductor layer through which carriers flow is not in contact with a gate insulating film, a buried channel structure in which the oxide semiconductor layer through which carriers flow is separated from the gate insulating film is employed. Specifically, an oxide semiconductor layer having high conductivity is provided between two oxide semiconductor layers. Further, an impurity element is added to the oxide semiconductor layer in a self-aligned manner so that the resistance of a region in contact with an electrode layer is reduced. Further, the oxide semiconductor layer in contact with the gate insulating layer has a larger thickness than the oxide semiconductor layer having high conductivity.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a heat exchange device that includes a condenser configured to receive a refrigerant, an evaporator having an evaporation tube bundle, a throttling device configured to receive a first portion of the refrigerant from the condenser and to expand the first portion of the refrigerant before directing the first portion to the evaporator, and an ejector having a high pressure conduit, a low pressure conduit, and an outlet conduit, the ejector is configured to receive the first portion from the throttling device or a second portion of the refrigerant from the condenser via the high pressure conduit, receive a third portion of the refrigerant from the evaporator via the low pressure conduit, mix the first portion or the second portion with the third portion to form a mixed refrigerant, and direct the mixed refrigerant to the evaporator via the outlet conduit.

Abstract: A distance measuring apparatus includes a light source, a light source controller, a light receiver including pixels arranged two-dimensionally, an exposure controller, and a signal processor. The light receiver outputs, to the signal processor, a signal corresponding to the amount of electric charge accumulated in the accumulator. The signal processor determines that the interference is present when at least one of (i) a ratio between signal levels of the same pixel included in the pixels, the signal levels representing respective amounts of electric charge in respective exposure periods and (ii) a ratio between signal levels of the first and second pixels exceeds a predetermined threshold with respect to a determination criterion that is based on a difference between a period in which a read gate of the first pixel is open and a period in which a read gate of the second pixel is open.

Abstract: A high-rigidity vehicle body frame includes a front panel frame, a floor frame, a roof frame and two side frames. The floor frame includes a floor front beam, two floor side beams and a floor support member. The side frames includes a side front vertical beam, a side middle vertical beam and a side rear vertical beam. The roof frame includes a roof support member and two roof side beams each of which is fixed to the side front vertical beam, the side middle vertical beam and the side rear vertical beam at a same side, and the roof support member is fixed between the two roof side beams. The front panel frame fixed between the two roof side beams includes an X-shaped front support member which is fixed on the floor front beam. The lateral deformation resistance and the bending deformation resistance of the vehicle body are enhanced.

Abstract: A watermarked paper which allows for arbitrary changing of a watermark pattern or displaying of recorded optical image information even during observation from the same field of view. The watermarked paper is obtained by mixing into a paper layer an intermediate layer with a thickness of 6-300 ?m that has a dimmer of which a light transmission amount changes according to a voltage state, characterized in that the watermarked paper includes a power supply for supplying power to the dimmer in the intermediate layer or on a paper surface, and a watermark image is changed by switching the dimmer between a transparent state and a mirror state by controlling a voltage by power supplied from the power supply.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for transmitting, by a base station, information in a wireless communication system, and a base station performing the same, the method comprising the steps of: generating a system information block comprising first hysteresis information about a first type terminal, and second hysteresis information about a second type terminal; and broadcasting the generated system information block, wherein the first type terminal includes a terminal which does not provide a public safety network service, and wherein the second type terminal includes a terminal which provides a public safety network service. In addition, the present invention relates to a terminal which operates with the base station, and a method for operating the terminal.

Abstract: The present application provides an array substrate including an array layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, and a first indium tin oxide (ITO) layer. The array layer includes first thin film transistors and second thin film transistors, the first ITO layer electrically connected to the first thin film transistors, and a second ITO layer and a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer are further disposed between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, the second ITO layer electrically connected to the second thin film transistors and electrically insulated from the first thin film transistors.

Abstract: A touch sensor laminate includes a touch sensor layer, a second adhesive layer formed on an upper surface of the touch sensor layer, a first adhesive layer formed on a lower surface of the touch sensor layer, the first adhesive layer having a peel strength less than that of the second adhesive layer, a release film attached to a lower surface of the first adhesive layer, and an optical film attached on an upper surface of the second adhesive layer.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards an edge-exposure tool with a light emitting diode (LED), as well as a method for edge exposure using a LED. In some embodiments, the edge-exposure tool comprises a process chamber, a workpiece table, a LED, and a controller. The workpiece table is in the process chamber and is configured to support a workpiece covered by a photosensitive layer. The LED is in the process chamber and is configured to emit radiation towards the workpiece. A controller is configured to control the LED to expose an edge portion of the photosensitive layer, but not a center portion of the photosensitive layer, to the radiation emitted by the LED. The edge portion of the photosensitive layer extends along an edge of the workpiece in a closed path to enclose the center portion of the photosensitive layer.

Abstract: A method for monitoring water consumption of a washing machine, comprising: the washing machine executing a clothes washing procedure and receiving a water level setting instruction; the washing machine executing the clothes washing procedure and acquiring opening time t of a water intake valve from start to end; the washing machine calculating the water intake flow of the water intake valve Q=Q0+?Q, and calculating the water consumption W=Qt; wherein with a normal water pressure and no load, when the water intake of the washing machine reaches the level, the theoretical flow value is Q0, the theoretical water intake time is t0, ?Q is a flow correction value, ?Q is calculated from a time difference (t?t0) and a correction coefficient k, and the correction coefficient k is a preset fixed value.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion includes a first front side wall, a first rear side wall, a top wall, and at least one pivotal pin structure extending from the first rear side wall. The at least one pivotal pin structure comprises a base, a shaft, and a head having a non-circular cross-sectional shape. The second portion includes a second front side wall, a second rear side wall, a bottom wall, and at least one pin holder extending from the second rear side wall. The at least one pin holder defines an opening for accepting the head of the at least one pivotal pin structure at an alignment. The head of the at least one pivotal pin structure extends through the opening. The first portion and the second portion are pivotally movable between an open configuration and a closed container configuration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to method and device for determining Gamma parameters and displaying method for a display. A method for determining Gamma parameters for a display includes: setting brightness of the display; lightening a standard image of gradient tricolor under the brightness; calibrating the displaying of the standard image of gradient tricolor with multiple different Gamma values; obtaining the optimal Gamma parameters for the tricolor based on the calibration results; and storing the optimal Gamma parameters for the tricolor corresponding to the brightness in a display chip. The method for determining Gamma parameters for a display calibrates the displaying of the standard image of gradient tricolor with multiple different Gamma values, which can obtain the optimal displaying results based on different calibration results.

Abstract: A photocatalyst sterilization device includes a housing, wherein the housing includes a first receiving chamber and a second receiving chamber that are in communication with each other, the first receiving chamber receives a photocatalyst layer and a light source assembly configured to irradiate the photocatalyst layer, the second receiving chamber receives an axial-flow fan; and an air inlet and an air outlet are defined in the same surface of the housing, one of the air inlet and the air outlet is corresponded to the first receiving chamber in position, the other one of the air inlet and the air outlet is corresponded to the second receiving chamber in position, and a direction in which the axial-flow fan suctions air via the air inlet is parallel to a direction of irradiation of the light source assembly.

Abstract: A method for inkjet printing glass to have a metallic appearance by an inkjet process is disclosed herein. It comprises the following steps of cleaning and drying a glass to be inkjet printed; inkjet printing an ink bottom layer on a surface of the glass and a metallic ink layer on the ink bottom layer; and inkjet printing a transparent protective ink layer on the metallic ink layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wheels. It discloses a wheel structure with circular light emission which includes a fixed shaft, a hub that rotates about the fixed shaft, a light base structure fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and a light cover protecting the light base structure. The light base structure includes a light strip mounting base and a light strip looped around the light strip mounting base. In this way, the light strip emits light which can create a cool effect when in use. The light base structure is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft so that the light base structure is fixed and damaging of electric wires due to rotation can be prevented. This can improve service life of the product, simplify its structure, lower its production cost, and provide great convenience to the user.

Abstract: A vehicle interior component is disclosed. The vehicle interior component may comprise a console assembly such as a floor console. The vehicle interior component may comprise a base providing a compartment; a cover movable from a closed position to an open position; and a latch mechanism comprising an arm providing a latch feature to secure the cover to the base. The cover may comprise a latch feature; the arm may move between an elevated position for the latch feature of the arm to engage the latch feature of the cover to secure the cover to the base and a retracted position for the latch feature of the arm to disengage the latch feature of the cover to release the cover from the base. The vehicle interior component may comprise a mechanism to actuate movement of the cover to the open position. The latch mechanism may comprise a concealed magnetic latch.

Abstract: A 3D memory array device includes blocks, bit lines, word lines, source lines (SL), complementary metal oxide semiconductors (COMS), and SL sensing amplifiers (SA). Each block includes NAND strings, and each memory cell in the NAND strings stores one or more weights. The bit lines are respectively coupled as signal inputs to string select lines in all blocks. The word lines are respectively coupled to the memory cells, and the word lines in the same layer are as a convolution layer to perform a convolution operation on the inputted signal. Different SL are coupled to all ground select lines in different blocks to independently collect a total current of the NAND strings in each block. The CMOS are disposed under the blocks and coupled to each source line for transferring the total current to each SL SA, and a multiply-accumulate result of each block is outputted via each SL SA.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a transistor having high reliability is provided. The semiconductor device includes a transistor. The transistor includes first and second gate electrodes, a source electrode, a drain electrode, first to third oxides, first and second barrier films, and first and second gate insulators. The first barrier film is located over the source electrode, the second barrier film is located over the drain electrode, and the first and second barrier films each have a function of blocking oxygen and impurities such as hydrogen.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a conductive layer, a thin film transistor and manufacturing methods therefor, an array substrate and a display device, in the field of displays. The conductive layer comprises: a metal layer and an organophosphorus-metal complex covering the metal layer. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the organophosphorus-metal complex is manufactured on the surface of the metal layer to form the conductive layer. The conductive layer is adopted as an electrode material. In one aspect, the organophosphorus-metal complex has conductivity and can prevent the surface of metal from making contact with oxygen, thereby avoiding metal oxidation under the premise of not affecting the performances of the electrode when serving as a material of the electrode in a TFT. In the other aspect, the organophosphorus-metal complex can increase a binding force between the metal and photoresist and avoids stripping of the photoresist.