Abstract: An engine device having gas injectors attached to an intake manifold fixed to a side surface of a cylinder head. A fuel gas injected from the gas injectors is premixed in the intake manifold, and the resulting gas is supplied to a plurality of cylinders and ignited by ignition devices. The intake manifold has a configuration in which a plurality of intake branch pipes communicating with the cylinders are branched from an intake collecting pipe at an air supply side. The intake branch pipes include bent portions. In the bent portions of the intake branch pipes, inside inner walls near the cylinder head are bent at an acute angle.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a transfer film including an electrode layer, the method comprising: an electrode layer formation step of forming an electrode layer on a carrier member by using a conductive material; a placement step of placing the carrier member on at least one side of an insulating resin layer respectively; a bonding step of bonding the carrier member and the insulating resin layer together by applying pressure thereto; and a transfer step of removing the carrier member to transfer the electrode layer on the insulating resin layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a temperature detecting device and a battery pack. The temperature detecting device includes a housing, a temperature sensor and a fixed part. A sensing portion of the temperature sensor is located on the surface of the housing, and the surface of the housing where the sensing portion is located is a temperature detecting surface; the fixed part is connected to the housing, and a space for accommodating an object to be measured to pass through is provided between the fixed part and the temperature detecting surface. The battery pack includes two or more battery cells, a heat exchange tube, and the temperature detecting device.

Abstract: A dishwasher having a structure to prevent deformation of an accommodating container includes a main body, a tub provided inside the main body and including an opening, a door provided to open and close the opening of the tub, a guide rail mounted on an inner wall of the tub, an accommodating container provided to accommodate tableware and be movable along the guide rail, and including a front portion facing the opening and a rear portion, at least one roller rotatably mounted on the rear portion of the accommodating container so that the accommodating container is movable along the guide rail, and a support holder formed on the front portion of the accommodating container to be supported on at least one of the guide rail and the inner wall of the tub.

Abstract: An LED strip that can be bent in three-dimensional space of the invention includes a printed circuit board, and at least one hole is opened in the printed circuit board. The opening of the holes does not affect the conductivity of the printed circuit board but reduces the mechanical stress of the printed circuit board, thereby the printed circuit board or the LED strip can be bent in three-dimensional space without being destroyed. The installation problem in three-dimensional spaces is solved, in other words, the difficulty of the installation of the LED strip is decreased, so that, a space design with the LED strips can be made better, the performance of the LED strips is improved, and the application field of the LED strips is expanded.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for generating a road map, electronic device, and non-transitory computer storage medium are disclosed, including: inputting a remote sensing image into a first neural network to extract first road feature information of multiple channels via the first neural network; inputting the first road feature information of multiple channels into a third neural network, to extract third road feature information of multiple channels via the third neural network, where the third neural network is a neural network trained by using road direction information as supervision information; fusing the first road feature information and the third road feature information; and generating a road map according to a fusion result.

Abstract: A secondary battery positive electrode is provided with: a positive electrode current collector; a positive electrode mixture layer; and an intermediate layer disposed between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode mixture layer. The intermediate layer comprises first particles configured from an electrically conductive material, and second particles which are configured from an insulating inorganic material and have an average grain size greater than an average grain size of the first particles. The volume ratio of the first particles in the intermediate layer is not less than 25% and less than 70%. The volume ratio of the second particles in the intermediate layer is not less than 30% and less than 75%. The density of the intermediate layer is greater than 1 g/cm3 and not more than 2.5 g/cm3.

Abstract: A knee joint stimulation device that can effectively stimulate a knee joint is composed of a base, a frame provided upright on the base, a center shaft provided at an upper part of the frame, a crank connecting a motor and the center shaft and driven by rotation of the motor, a swing arm hanging down perpendicularly from the center shaft, and a support plate unit provided at a lower end of the swing arm and allowing a user in a sitting position to put his/her sole thereon. With the user putting the sole on the support plate unit, the length of the swing arm is adjusted such that a pivot point of a knee joint of the user is aligned with the center shaft.

Abstract: A composition according to the present invention contains 100 parts by mass of a component (A) and 1-200 parts by mass of a component (B) and is solid at 25° C., the solid form being achieved at 25° C. without spray drying, impregnation into wax, or the like, and said composition is useful as an additive for a paint composition and an adhesive composition. The component (A) is an organic silicon compound represented by general formula (1), and the component (B) is at least one of organic silicon compounds represented by general formulas (2) and (3) (R1 and R2 represent, independently of each other, an alky group having 1-10 carbon atoms or the like, R3 and R4 represent, independently of each other, a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms, m represents an integer from 1 to 3, R5 represents an alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms or the like, and R6 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms; however, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, etc.

Abstract: A sensor for measuring a rotation speed of a magnetic encoder includes a first magnetic detector detecting a magnetic field induced from the magnetic encoder and outputting a strength value of the magnetic field as a first electrical signal, a second magnetic detector detecting the magnetic field induced from the magnetic encoder and outputting a strength value of the magnetic field as a second electrical signal, a first output signal generator for generating and outputting first rotation data including information indicating a rotation speed of a wheel based on the first electrical signal, and a second output signal generator configured to generate second rotation data including information indicating a rotation speed of the wheel based on the second electrical signal. The information indicating the rotation speed in the second rotation data may have a higher resolution than the information indicating the rotation speed in the first rotation data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a light and detection ranging (LiDAR) system for a vehicle, which includes: a laser generator generating an optical signal having an address signal and a pulse signal; and a plurality of LiDAR sensors connected to an optical fiber bus, in which each of the plurality of LiDAR sensors determines whether the pulse signal of the optical signal is received according to the address signal of the optical signal.

Abstract: A detector pixel, an array substrate, an apparatus and a method for detecting an intensity of a ray are provided. The detector pixel includes substrate, first transistor, second transistor, storage capacitor, photosensitive element, first control line, second control line, first data line and second data line. The first and the second transistors are dual-gate transistors; the first transistor has a bottom gate connected to the first control line, a top gate connected to the second control line, a first electrode connected to the storage capacitor, and a second electrode connected to the first data line; the second transistor has a bottom gate connected to the second control line, a top gate connected to the first control line, a first electrode connected to the storage capacitor, and a second electrode connected to the second data line; and the storage capacitor is connected to the photosensitive element.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes an optical module. The optical module includes a housing comprising a first portion, a second portion, and protrusions, and the protrusions are configured to enclose the first portion to isolate the first portion from the second portion. The optical module includes a circuit board disposed inside the housing, the circuit board comprising a first area, a second area, and a metal strip attaching to the protrusions. The optical module further includes an indicator light configured to emit light and a laser driving chip. The first area of the circuit board is electrically connected to the indicator light to supply power to the indicator light. The second area of the circuit board is electrically connected to the laser driving chip. The metal strip encloses the first area to isolate the first area from the second area.

Abstract: A memory controller may detect degradation in accordance with a bit error rate (BER) of the resistive memory device including memory cells. The memory controller may control the memory cells to be programmed to a first resistance state, read the programmed memory cells, and receive the BER of the memory cells generated during a read operation from the resistive memory device. The memory controller may determine a quantity of program cycles of the memory cells based on the BER. The quantity may be determined based on reference to a lookup table indicating a correlation between the BER and the quantity of program cycles.

Abstract: A substrate treating apparatus includes a chamber having a space therein in which a substrate is treated, a support unit that supports the substrate in the chamber, a gas supply unit that supplies gas into the chamber, and a plasma generation unit that excites the gas in the chamber into a plasma state. The plasma generation unit includes a high-frequency power supply, a first antenna connected to one end of the high-frequency power supply, a second antenna connected with the first antenna in parallel, and a current divider that distributes electric current to the first antenna and the second antenna. The current divider includes a first capacitor disposed between the first antenna and the second antenna, a second capacitor connected with the second antenna in parallel, and a third capacitor connected with the second antenna in series. The second capacitor and the third capacitor are implemented with a variable capacitor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition for inducing an exercise mimetic effect, which contains an ?1-adrenergic receptor agonist as an active ingredient, and a method for screening a drug for inducing an exercise mimetic effect using the ?1-adrenergic receptor agonist. The ?1-adrenergic receptor agonist of the present disclosure increases the expression of p-AMPK, PPAR? and PGC-1?, which play key roles in maintaining and regulating energy metabolic activity in vivo, thereby increasing glucose uptake into skeletal muscle cells, suppressing adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation, reducing abdominal fat and body weight as well as regulating mitochondrial metabolic disorders and suppressing inflammatory responses. Accordingly, the ?1-adrenergic receptor agonist can be usefully used to prevent and treat diseases requiring AMPK activation (metabolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory disease, etc.).

Abstract: A communication game system is provided in which a first terminal apparatus is configured to be used by a first player and at least one second terminal apparatus is configured to be used by at least one second player. The first terminal apparatus and the second terminal apparatus are communication-connected to allow the second player to participate in a game executed by the first terminal apparatus. The second terminal apparatus incudes a processor that causes a second character to participate in the game executed by the first terminal apparatus according to a support request by a guidance from the first player. The second character is caused to participate in the game by substituting for any one of a plurality of first characters set as characters of the first player. The second character operates according to a guidance from the second player.

Abstract: A technique of manufacturing a display device with high productivity is provided. In addition, a high-definition display device with high color purity is provided. By adjusting the optical path length between an electrode having a reflective property and a light-emitting layer by the central wavelength of a wavelength range of light passing through a color filter layer, the high-definition display device with high color purity is provided without performing selective deposition of light-emitting layers. In a light-emitting element, a plurality of light-emitting layers emitting light of different colors are stacked. The closer the light-emitting layer is positioned to the electrode having a reflective property, the shorter the wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer is.

Abstract: A patient-specific drill template for spine screw placement includes a hook-shaped main body, and an insertion guiding portion that guides a spine screw to be inserted into a vertebra. The main body includes a tight contact portion and a hook portion, the tight contact portion connecting with insertion guiding portion, the hook portion extending from the tight contact portion, and the main body partially surrounds the vertebra. A method of preparing a patient-specific drill template for spine screw placement includes preparing a three-dimensional computed tomography of a lumbar or thoracic spine in a hospital; transferring the CT data to the manufacturing facility using a network; processing the computed tomography to generate a three-dimensional reconstruction template of the patient-specific drill template in the facility; preparing the patient-specific drill template based on the reconstruction template; packaging the template and sterilizing the patient-specific drill template.

Abstract: A device for controlling respiration during sleep based on the user physiological characteristic. The device includes an odor disperser for dispersing an odor; at least one detector for detecting a physiological characteristic of a user; and a controller for controlling respiration of the user by instructing the odor dispenser to disperse an odor responsive to detections by the at least one detector.