Abstract: A highly efficient ethanol-fermentative yeast having high efficiency in ethanol production is provided without introducing a foreign gene. The highly efficient ethanol-fermentative yeast features a fermentative yeast effectively producing ethanol from pentose and hexose and being deposited to NITE Patent Microorganisms Depositary under the accession number NITE BP-01963.

Abstract: A wireless switch includes: an adjusting member configured to rotate; a rotary plate comprising a first extending bar extending from a surface of the rotary plate in a radial direction and configured to be rotated together with the adjusting member; a first deformation member configured to be deformed by the first extending bar when the rotary plate rotates to cause the first extending bar to contact the first deformation member; a first piezoelectric element disposed on the first deformation member and configured to generate electricity when the first deformation member is deformed; and a radio frequency (RF) communications module unit configured to transmit a signal according to the electricity generated by the first piezoelectric element.

Abstract: A method for transmitting signal based on a filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) modulation, a method for receiving signal based on the FBMC modulation, and a corresponding transmitting device and receiving device are disclosed. The method includes preprocessing determined symbols in a data block, modulating the preprocessed data block with the FBMC modulation, truncating the modulated data block to remove a part or all of tailing data therefrom, and transmitting the truncated modulated data block, from which the part or all of tailing data has been removed, and the determined symbols are affected by the truncating of the modulated data block. The data block includes at least one symbol. The method relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE).

Abstract: Provided is an interlayer video decoding method. The interlayer video decoding method includes: obtaining brightness compensation information indicating whether a second layer current block performs brightness compensation; determining whether a candidate of the second layer current block is usable as a merge candidate based on whether the brightness compensation information indicates that the brightness compensation is performed and whether the candidate of the second layer current block performs time direction inter prediction; generating a merge candidate list including at least one merge candidate based on a result of the determining; and determining motion information of the second layer current block by using motion information of one of the at least one merge candidate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates a back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) metallization stack having an air gap disposed between adjacent metal interconnect features, which provides for an inter-level dielectric material with a low dielectric constant. In some embodiments, the BEOL metallization stack has an inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer disposed over a substrate. A metal interconnect layer is disposed within the ILD layer, and an air gap is arranged disposed within the ILD layer at a position between a first feature and a second feature of the metal interconnect layer. The air gap has an upper surface with a first curve that meets a second curve at a peak arranged below a top of the metal interconnect layer. The first curve becomes steeper as a distance from the peak decreases and the second curve becomes steeper as a distance from the peak decreases.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an embodiment of a reflective mask that includes a substrate; a reflective multilayer disposed on the substrate; an anti-oxidation barrier layer disposed on the reflective multilayer and the anti-oxidation barrier layer is in amorphous structure with an average interatomic distance less than an oxygen diameter; and an absorber layer disposed on the anti-oxidation barrier layer and patterned according to an integrated circuit layout.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a backlight source, a light guide plate, and an optical membrane configured to filter out a light beam from the backlight source other than predetermined light beams and direct the predetermined light beams toward a display panel.

Abstract: A connector of the present invention includes an inner housing and an outer housing. The inner housing has a contact holding portion holding at least one contact, and is for attachment to a substrate. The outer housing is configured as a separate body from the inner housing, is provided between a case with the substrate attached thereto and the inner housing and is fixed to the case, and suppresses rattling of the inner housing relative to the case.

Abstract: A display device with a reduced bezel area is disclosed. In one embodiment, the display device includes a cut-out region on which an electronic component is to be placed, and a display panel for displaying an image. The cut-out region extends from a first side toward a second side of the display device. The display panel includes a first display area between a third side of the display device and the cut-out region, a second display area between a fourth side of the display device and the cut-out region, and a third display area between the third side and the fourth side of the display device, the third display area disposed below the first display area, the second display area, and the cut-out region toward the second side of the display device.

Abstract: A light-emitting element having high external quantum efficiency is provided. A light-emitting element having a long lifetime is provided. A light-emitting element includes a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes. The light-emitting layer contains at least a phosphorescent compound, a first organic compound (host material) having an electron-transport property, and a second organic compound (assist material) having a hole-transport property. The light-emitting layer has a stacked-layer structure including a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer, and the first light-emitting layer contains a higher proportion of the second organic compound than the second light-emitting layer. In the light-emitting layer (the first light-emitting layer and the second light-emitting layer), a combination of the first organic compound and the second organic compound forms an exciplex.

Abstract: An environment management system includes a communication platform disposed remote from a site, and at least one client associated with the site. The communication platform includes at least one external XMPP server communicatively coupled with the at least one client via an instant message communication stream, and the at least one external XMPP server is configured to utilize an Extensible Message Presence Protocol (XMPP) standard to communicate with and alter an operating condition of said at least one client at the site.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed in which a luminance control device includes a temperature sensor that detects a temperature of a display device; an average picture level part that calculates an average picture level, which defines an average brightness of an image input into the display device; and a luminance control part that generates a temperature-dependent peak luminance, which varies with temperature and average picture level, based on a top gain curve defining how a maximum luminance decreases as the temperature of the display device rises and a bottom gain curve defining how a minimum luminance decreases as the temperature of the display device rises, wherein the luminance control part fixes the temperature-dependent peak luminance at a specific luminance level, regardless of changes in average picture level, at a specific temperature in a high-temperature range which is higher than a room-temperature range.

Abstract: A MEMS optical switch and a switching node are disclosed. The MEMS optical switch includes N1 input ports, N1 input MEMS mirrors, M1 output ports, and M1 output MEMS mirrors, where a first input port is configured to transmit a first optical signal to a first input MEMS mirror. The first input MEMS mirror is configured to reflect the first optical signal to a first destination output MEMS mirror, where along a straight line in which a first deflection axis is located, the first input MEMS mirror is located on an edge of the N1 input MEMS mirrors, and when reflecting the received first optical signal to a first output MEMS mirror and a second output MEMS mirror, the first input MEMS mirror deflects towards an opposite direction relative to a second deflection axis.

Abstract: The AP can generate a distinctive 8 bit value, and fill the 8 most significant bits (MSBs) of the a 16 bit AID field to form a EDMG BSS AID. Beamforming can include a station performing a sector level sweep (SLS) process including transmitting, in sequence, a plurality of short sector sweep (SSW) frames to the other station using corresponding ones of the antenna sectors, and receiving, in sequence, a plurality of the short SSW frames from the other station, the short SSW frames having an addressing field format specifying a receiver address association ID (RA AID) and a transmitter address association ID (TA AID). The distinctive 8 bit value can be used as the AP AID.

Abstract: Safety mat for safeguarding a technical installation, comprising a sensor, a rigid supporting body and an evaluation unit. The sensor has an active sensor area and a flexible connection region for contacting the sensor area. The flexible connection region is formed at a border of the active sensor area. The supporting body has a base with a top side and a side face which adjoins the said top side. The evaluation unit is arranged in the interior of the supporting body below the active sensor area and is configured to generate an output signal depending on the actuation of the active sensor area. The active sensor area covers the top side of the base of the supporting body completely, and the connection region of the sensor is folded around the side face through 180° and guided into the interior of the supporting body.

Abstract: Provided is an information processing apparatus including a processing rule management section that manages plural continuous setting operations, which are set as processing rules for completing processing, by applying identification numbers to the processing rules at least some of which are changed, an executed operation information acquisition section that acquires executed operation information relating to operations executed for completing the processing in an order in which the executed operations are performed, and a determination section that determines if the executed operation information based on comparison between the acquired executed operation information and each of the setting operations in the plural processing rules managed by the processing rule management section is true or false.

Abstract: There is provided a steel, having an excellent rolling fatigue life, wherein an oxygen content in the steel is 8 ppm or less, a sulfur content is 0.008 mass % or less, and an Al content is 0.005 to 0.030 mass %, the number of non-metallic inclusions having an inclusion diameter of 20 ?m or more and less than 100 ?m, detected per steel material volume of 1000 mm3 by ultrasonic flaw detection, is 12.0 or less, the number of non-metallic inclusions having an inclusion diameter of 100 ?m or more, detected per steel material weight of 2.5 kg by the ultrasonic flaw detection, is 2.0 or less, the mass % ratio of (MgO)/(Al2O3) in the average composition of MgO—Al2O3-based oxides present in the steel is regulated into a range of 0.25 to 1.50, and the number ratio of the MgO—Al2O3-based oxides to all oxide-based inclusions is 70% or more.

Abstract: An ATV or UV without a body control module includes a daytime running light control module. Daytime running lights are turned on when the engine speed, as indicated by the ECU microprocessor, is equal to or greater than a threshold and when each of the standard and bright headlights and right and left turn indicator lights are off. Otherwise the daytime running lights are turned off. If desired, the microcontroller performing the daytime running light control method may be the same microcontroller which controls the starter motor relay.

Abstract: A flexible display substrate and a flexible display apparatus are provided. The flexible display substrate has a display region including a plurality of pixel units and a peripheral region adjacent to the display region. The flexible display substrate includes a substrate and at least one conductive wire disposed on the substrate, each conductive wire includes at least two first conductive portions and at least one second conductive portion, and two adjacent first conductive portions are electrically connected through the second conductive portion. The Young's modulus of the first conductive portions is greater than that of the second conductive portion, and the resistivity of the first conductive portions is less than that of the second conductive portion.

Abstract: A fuel cell vehicle includes a lid, a switch, a sensor, and circuitry. The lid opens and closes a fuel inlet through which fuel gas is to be supplied to a tank. The switch takes an opening position to open the lid and a closing position to close the lid. The sensor detects whether the lid opens or closes the fuel inlet. The circuitry is configured to prohibit the fuel cell vehicle from travelling when the sensor detects that the lid opens the fuel inlet while the switch takes the opening position.