Abstract: A tea bag type extraction bag to obtain extraction liquid includes bag main body formed of water permeable filter sheet, pair of thin plate-like members provided on outer surfaces of two opposing faces of bag main body; and extraction material filled in bag main body. Respective outer surfaces of bag main body, thin plate-like member includes upper edge portion attached to upper part of bag main body, gripping portion continuous with upper edge portion via fold line and extends from fold line toward lower edge of bag main body, and leg portion extending from upper edge of bag main body toward lower edge of bag main body. Upper edge of upper edge portion is flush with upper edge of bag main body, and gripping portion is able to be folded upward along fold line so that leading end part thereof projects from upper edge of bag main body.

Abstract: A ceramic copper circuit board according to an embodiment includes a ceramic substrate and a first copper part. The first copper part is bonded at a first surface of the ceramic substrate via a first brazing material part. The thickness of the first copper part is 0.6 mm or more. The side surface of the first copper part includes a first sloped portion. The width of the first sloped portion is not more than 0.5 times the thickness of the first copper part. The first brazing material part includes a first jutting portion jutting from the end portion of the first sloped portion. The length of the first jutting portion is not less than 0 ?m and not more than 200 ?m. The contact angle between the first jutting portion and the first sloped portion is 65° or less.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device may include: an anode; a cathode; an organic layer located between the anode and the cathode and including an emission layer; an electron blocking layer located between the anode and the emission layer and in direct contact with the emission layer; and a hole blocking layer located between the cathode and the emission layer and in direct contact with the emission layer. The emission layer may include a host and a dopant, the electron blocking layer may be an electron blocking material, the hole blocking layer may include a hole blocking material, and the host, the dopant, the electron blocking material, and the hole blocking material may each satisfy Equations 1-1 to 1-4: T1(EB)?T1(H)??Equation 1-1 T1(EB)?T1(D)??Equation 1-2 T1(HB)>T1(H)??Equation 1-3 T1(HB)>T1(D).

Abstract: A magnetic base body according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a metal magnetic particle and an amorphous silicon oxide film provided on a surface of the metal magnetic particle, the amorphous silicon oxide film having a structural defect introduced therein.

Abstract: Disclosed according to an embodiment of the present invention is a thermoelectric device comprising: a fluid flow part; a thermoelectric module disposed on the fluid flow part; a guide part disposed on the fluid flow part and spaced apart from the thermoelectric module; and a shield member disposed on the thermoelectric module, wherein a part of the guide part overlaps the shield member in the vertical direction.

Abstract: This application provide a terminal control method and apparatus, and a terminal device. The method includes: in response to a first operation performed on a terminal device, controlling a screen of the terminal device to display at least two split-screen windows, where the at least two split-screen windows include a first split-screen window and a second split-screen window, and the first split-screen window is used to display a first page of a first application; setting the first page to a preset state in response to a second operation performed on the first split-screen window; and displaying the first page in the second split-screen window and displaying a second page of the first application in the first split-screen window in response to a third operation performed on the first page, where the second page is a previous page of the first page.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for identifying a vibration magnitude of a TBM main beam using a geological feature parameter and a tunneling feature parameter constructed based on tunnel boring machine (TBM) tunneling parameters. The method includes: collecting vibration signals of the main beam and tunneling parameters of a TBM through an in-situ tunneling test and preprocessing such data, researching a correlation law between the tunneling parameters and a vibration feature root mean square (RMS), providing two feature parameters of a field penetration index (FPI) and a cutterhead power index (TNI), establishing a multivariate regression prediction model for vibration of the TBM main beam based on the feature parameters, and verifying and analyzing the model under different surrounding rock conditions. An average relative error of prediction is 12% or within, and a quantitative relation between the vibration features of the main beam and the feature parameters of the TBM is given.

Abstract: Disclosed are a pyridopyrimidine derivative as shown in general formula (I), a preparation method therefor and a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative, and the use thereof as a therapeutic agent, particularly as a TLR8 agonist, wherein each substituent of general formula (I) is the same as those defined in the description.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a gate driver, a data driver, a driving controller and a power voltage generator. The display panel displays an image based on input image data. The gate driver outputs a gate signal to a gate line. The data driver outputs a data voltage to a data line. The driving controller drives display areas of the display panel in different driving frequencies. The power voltage generator outputs a data power voltage to the data driver. The driving controller outputs an output data enable signal including a writing period having an active signal and a holding period having an inactive signal for the respective display areas. The power voltage generator generates the data power voltage having a high power voltage level during the writing period and a low power voltage level in at least a portion of the holding period.

Abstract: A reflective module disclosed in an embodiment of the invention includes a holder having an inclined bottom surface and first and second guide portions disposed on both sides of the inclined bottom surface, a reflective mirror disposed on the holder, and an adhesive that adheres the reflective mirror to the holder, wherein the first guide portion and the second guide portion extend along both side surfaces of the reflective mirror, the first guide portion includes a plurality of first recesses, each of which faces one side surface of the reflective mirror; the second guide portion includes a plurality of second recesses, each of which faces the other side surface of the reflective mirror; and the adhesive may be respectively disposed in the plurality of first and second recesses and adhered to one side surface and the other side surface of the reflective mirror.

Abstract: A cooking appliance and method of operation thereof in which cooking element drying operations are implemented to drive moisture out of the electrically-insulative material in a sheathed electrical cooking element. In many instances, the cooking element drying operations are of relatively short duration and/or include multiple cycles to drive moisture out of the electrically-insulative material without generating sufficient leakage current to cause a GFCI trip, and in some instances, while maintaining a surface temperature of the cooking element below a temperature that could cause a skin burn to occur and/or for items in contact with the cooking element to be damaged.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes an apparatus for wafer cleaning. The apparatus includes an enclosure made of a noncombustible material, a wafer holder, a cleaning nozzle, at least one sensor, and an exhaust unit. The wafer holder can hold and heat a wafer. The cleaning nozzle can supply a flow of a cleaning fluid onto a surface of the wafer. The at least one sensor can detect attributes of the wafer. The exhaust unit can expel a vapor generated by the cleaning fluid in the enclosure. The exhaust unit can include a rinse nozzle to rinse the vapor passing through the exhaust unit with a mist.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus of the present disclosure comprises a transmission signal generator which generates a transmission signal that includes a legacy preamble, a non-legacy preamble and a data field, wherein the non-legacy preamble comprises a first signal field and a second signal field, the second signal field comprising a first channel field and a second channel field, each of the first channel field and the second channel field comprising a common field that carries resource assignment information for one or more terminal stations and a user-specific field that carries per-user allocation information for the one or more terminal stations, and wherein a part of the user-specific field of one of the first channel field and the second channel field whichever is longer than the other channel field in length before appending padding bits is relocated to the other channel field; and a transmitter which transmits the generated transmission signal.

Abstract: Provided is a polycrystalline silicon rod suitable as a raw material for production of single-crystalline silicon. A crystal piece (evaluation sample) is collected from a polycrystalline silicon rod grown by a Siemens method, and a polycrystalline silicon rod in which an area ratio of a crystal grain having a particle size of 100 nm or less is 3% or more is sorted out as the raw material for production of single-crystalline silicon. When single-crystalline silicon is grown by an FZ method using the polycrystalline silicon rod as a raw material, the occurrence of dislocation is remarkably suppressed.

Abstract: An agricultural spraying device includes a plurality of main dispensing units arranged on a sprayer boom, each of the main dispensing units configured for dispensing liquid onto agricultural land and including a distributor housing, the distributor housing having a liquid inlet and a plurality of liquid outlets and being configured to selectively advance liquid flowing in via the liquid inlet to a liquid outlet or distribute the liquid to a plurality of liquid outlets, and a plurality of auxiliary dispensing units, each of the auxiliary dispensing units configured to dispense the liquid onto agricultural land, a respective one of the liquid outlets of the distributor housings of the plurality of main dispensing units being connected via an additional line to a respective one of the auxiliary dispensing units.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display substrate, a liquid crystal display panel (100) and a display device. The display substrate (9) includes: a base substrate (1), a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array on the base substrate, a plurality of data lines (D) extending in a first direction (X), a plurality of gate lines (G) extending in a second direction (Y), and a common electrode (2) arranged in a minimum area enclosed by the data lines and the gate lines; wherein the minimum area includes two sub-pixels, the common electrode includes a main electrode (21) with strip-shaped which is arranged at the junction of the two sub-pixels and a plurality of branch electrodes (22) with strip-shaped which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the main electrode, and the extending directions of a part of the plurality of branch electrodes arranged on a same side of the main electrode are identical.

Abstract: The present application provides a UCI transmission method and apparatus, which can support multiplexing transmission of UCI with different priorities on a same uplink channel. The method includes: determining whether a bit number of a UCI sequence exceeds a first preset threshold; when determining that the bit number of the UCI sequence does not exceed the first preset threshold, encoding the UCI sequence in a first-type encoding scheme, or, adding a padding bit or an occupancy bit to the UCI sequence till satisfying that a total number of bits exceeds the first preset threshold, obtaining a padded UCI sequence, encoding the padded UCI sequence in a second-type encoding scheme; and transmitting an encoded first UCI sequence and an encoded second UCI sequence on a same uplink channel.

Abstract: Provided is a massage system for a massage facility in which a robot arm is provided and a massage is performed with respect to a user by the robot arm, the system including a control unit configured to cause the robot arm to perform a massage operation in response to a program, and a setting unit configured to receive a setting operation of a setting position used for the massage operation from an operator, in which the control unit is configured to cause the robot arm to perform the massage operation with respect to a treatment position based on the setting position.

Abstract: A multi-channel image receiving method includes receiving, from a network camera supporting a plurality of channels, access information for registering a first channel among the plurality of channels and profile information on a second channel other than the first channel, registering the first channel as a regular channel by using the access information, registering the second channel as a virtual channel by using the profile information, requesting the network camera to transmit an image through the second channel by using the profile information, and receiving and storing the image transmitted from the network camera through the second channel.