Abstract: A method of extracting a liquid phase from a suspension, the method comprising: injecting said suspension into a duct presenting a first section that is straight and a second section that is curved; and at the outlet from said curved section of the duct, extracting a liquid-enriched fraction of said suspension that is spatially separated from a particle-enriched fraction of the suspension; the method being characterized in that the injection flow rate of the suspension and the geometry of the duct are selected in such a manner that: in the straight section, lift forces cause particles to be superconcentrated in a ring around the longitudinal axis of the duct; and in the curved section, Dean secondary flows deform said ring and give rise to spatial separation between said liquid-enriched fraction and said particle-enriched fraction. A device for implementing such a method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 13, 2009
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2015
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Inventors:
Jean Luc Achard, Elodie Sollier, Hervé Rostaing
Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of sulphonic and phosphonic acids, functionalised with plastisizers, as dopants for polyaniline conductor films and polyaniline-based conductive composite materials. These acids meet the following formula: in which: R1 represents —SO3H or PO3H2 R2 is a linear or branched alkyl group and m equals 1 or 2, or R2 is a group having the formula: in which R1 is such as defined above and n is a whole number ranging from 1 to 16, and m equals 1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 12, 2000
Date of Patent:
March 21, 2006
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Inventors:
Thomas Olinga, Adam Pron, Jean-Pierre Travers
Abstract: Process for the production of asymmetrical microporous membranes by double irradiation.A membrane (5) is exposed to two irradiations, whereof one has an inadequate energy level to pass through the same, whereas the other passes through membrane (5).The irradiations produce molecular defects, which are attacked or etched in preferred manner by certain chemical agents. Thus, two networks of pores are obtained, one network being of large diameter and of a non-issuing nature (26), the other being smaller (27, 28, 29) and which issue on to the two surfaces (31, 32) of membrane (5).Application to filtration and sterilization.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 1987
Date of Patent:
May 23, 1989
Assignee:
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique & Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique