Abstract: A method for transmitting packets in a cooperative network including a source terminal, a recipient terminal, and at least one relay terminal, the method using a turbocoding distributed between the source terminal and the relay terminal, one of the components of the turbocoder located in the source terminal or the relay terminal, or even both components being adaptive as a function of a characteristic of the transmission channel.

Abstract: A method for optimizing fuel feed of a fuel cell stack catalytic electrode, the fuel cell stack containing a cell comprising a proton exchange membrane located between said catalytic electrode and another electrode, operating in superstoichiometric mode, said fuel comprising a carbonyl-containing polluting agent compound reacting on said catalytic electrode, comprises: defining a reference voltage for said cell when fed with a fuel exempt from polluting agent; defining a threshold voltage corresponding to a preset operating voltage of said cell as a percentage of reference voltage; defining a calibration curve for given operating conditions, relating threshold voltage to flow rate of polluting agent and allowing a first parameter of flow rate of polluting agent to be defined; detecting polluting agent to define a second parameter corresponding to content of polluting agent present in said fuel; and determining a maximum stoichiometry coefficient for said fuel stream, depending on said two parameters.

Abstract: Controlling playback by strokes entered via a MIDI interface or measured by one or more motion sensors is disclosed. The variations of the playback speed can also be smoothed to ensure a better musical rendition. The velocity of the strokes can also be taken into account to control the volume of the audio output and other gestures or strokes can also act on the tremolo or vibrato.

Abstract: An optical device with a deformable membrane including an anchor zone on a support contributing to trapping fluid, a central zone reversibly deforming from a rest position, and an actuating mechanism to displace fluid acting on the membrane in an intermediate zone between the anchor and central zones. The actuating mechanism includes a principal actuation mechanism and supplementary actuation mechanism each arranged in at least one ring mounted around the central zone, each ring including one or plural piezoelectric actuators, and being anchored on the intermediate zone, only the supplementary actuation mechanism may be anchored to the support, these actuation mechanisms and the membrane to which they are anchored forming at least one piezoelectric bimorph, such that they contract or expand in the radial direction during actuation such that when the fluid moves, it deforms the central zone.

Abstract: The semiconductor-on-insulator substrate includes a support, an electrically insulating film, a crystalline film made from semiconductor material, and a protection layer. Germanium ions are implanted in the semiconductor material film through the protection layer so as to form an amorphized area in contact with the protection layer and a crystalline area in contact with the electrically insulating film. The semiconductor material film is annealed so as to recrystallize the amorphized area from the crystalline area.

Abstract: An haptic interface including a knob manipulated by a user, a rotation shaft with a longitudinal axis to which the knob is fixed in rotation, an interaction element with a magneto-rheological fluid in rotation with the shaft, the fluid, a system for generating a magnetic field in the fluid, and a control unit capable of generating orders to the system for generating the magnetic field to modify the magnetic field. The system includes a coil type mechanism generating a variable magnetic field, and a permanent magnet type mechanism generating a permanent magnetic field.

Abstract: A photonic radiation detection device includes a collimator, a detector, and localization means for determining information relative to the localization of a photon interaction with the detector material. In at least one previously selected acquisition configuration, a degree of pixelation in the detection plane is greater than 1 and a collimator-detector distance (C) is greater than one tenth of the septal height (h) of the collimator where the septal height is a maximum dimension of the collimator in a direction orthogonal to the frontal detection plane. In one instance, the septal wall thickness (e) is one of about 0.1 or less than about 0.1 of the channel width (w). In another instance, the collimator-detector distance is greater than h/(2(w/e?1)). A dimensioning method includes, for at least one given spatial frequency, calculating and comparing merit indicator values for different acquisition configurations of a structural model of the detection device.

Abstract: A method for detecting an impact point of a projectile or beam fired by a light weapon on a real moving target includes recording a first equation defining a predetermined finished surface capable of covering a target portion that has parameters to be replaced by values that are a function of coordinates of a target point in 3D coordinates, recording a second equation defining, in those coordinates, a projectile or beam trajectory or a cylindrical surface centered thereon, with an electronic sensor partly supported by the target, measuring coordinates of the point on the target based on travel time of electromagnetic waves modulated according to UWB or a magnetic field measured by triaxial magnetic sensors, searching for an intersection between the surface and the trajectory, and depending on whether an intersection is found, indicating existence of an impact point or the absence of such a point.

Abstract: A process for generating droplets with a modulatable droplet size distribution, comprises: making a stream of liquid strike a support with a given relative impact velocity; making said support vibrate at at least one vibration frequency; heating said support to a impact temperature such that the liquid film formed by the impact and made to vibrate is heated to a principal temperature to form in combination what are called principal droplets from said film; and transporting said droplets via a transfer/braking/sorting system to a liquid for precipitating the principal droplets, said transportation being carried out at a transportation temperature, all of these parameters, namely the relative impact velocity, the vibration frequency, the principal temperature and the transportation temperature allowing the droplet size of said formed principal droplets and the velocity of the latter to be modulated. A device allowing the process to be implemented is also provided.

Abstract: A device is provided for accelerating, on a platform comprising a plurality of processing units, the execution of a SystemC simulation of a system, said simulation comprising a SystemC kernel and SystemC processes. The device comprises hardware means for scheduling the SystemC processes on the processing units in a dynamic manner during the execution of the simulation, these means making it possible notably to preempt the processing units.

Abstract: An electrical signal combiner includes at least one first element and a second element respectively connected to a first input port and to a second input port, and a third element connected to an output port, the electrical signals being propagated between the input and output ports. The combiner includes a medium; and the first, second and third elements are acoustic wave transducers, the electrical signals being carried by acoustic waves propagated between the input and output ports within the medium.

Abstract: A method of demosaicing a digital raw image in the form of a matrix of pixels, each dedicated to a single color among several predetermined colors from color filters, includes obtaining a color digital image of the same resolution as the raw image and in which each pixel results from corresponding pixels in a luminance image and in chrominance images reconstructed from the raw image, transformation of the raw image by applying local convolution kernels to its pixels, taking into account neighboring pixels of different colors, to obtain an image of low frequency coefficients using a low frequency local kernel and images of high frequency coefficients using high frequency local kernels; reconstruction of the luminance image using at least the image of low frequency coefficients; reconstruction of the chrominance images using the images of high frequency coefficients.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparation of a part comprising silicon carbide with an average nanometric grain size and a relative density of more than 97%, said process comprising: a preform formation step by cold compaction of a nanometric silicon carbide powder or the formation of agglomerates of such a powder by granulation of the powder; a spark plasma sintering step of said preform or said agglomerates, without the addition of sintering, at at least one predetermined temperature and pressure so as to obtain the required relative density and average grain size, namely a relative density of more than 97% and a nanometric average grain size.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for extending the lifetime of a PEMFC fuel cell that includes the step of supplying, at anode 3, a chemical compound capable of reacting with oxygen, but not originating from the fuel.

Abstract: A cMUT-type capacitive electroacoustic transducer including: at least one membrane configured to oscillate under effect of an electric field and/or an acoustic wave, wherein the membrane is formed from one or more layers of juxtaposed nanotubes or nanowires or nanorods, and an acoustic imaging device or UHF sonar including such transducers.

Abstract: A reflectometry method for detecting faults in a cable, comprising a step of comprises acquiring a signal injected into the cable and reflected off at least one singularity of the cable, and the following steps: decomposing the reflected signal into a plurality of time components, constructing, from the time components, a plurality of intermediate signals, calculating the Wigner-Ville transform, of each of the intermediate signals and of the reflected signal, calculating a time-frequency transform equal to the sum of the Wigner-Ville transforms of the time components, based on a linear combination of the Wigner-Ville transforms of each of the intermediate signals and of the reflected signal, detecting and locating the maxima of the time-frequency transform, and deriving the existence and the location of the sought faults therefrom.

Abstract: The method for assembling a microelectronic chip device (101) in a fabric (104) comprises the following steps: providing a microelectronic chip device (101) comprising a base (102) and a protruding element (103) rising from a face of the base (102), said protruding element (103) comprising a free end opposite the base (102); inserting into the fabric (104) the chip device (101) by the free end of the protruding element; deforming the protruding element (105) at its free end so as to ensure the securing of the chip device (101) with the fabric (104) by forming a crimping bead (106).

Abstract: Methods for semiconductor fabrication include forming a well in a semiconductor substrate. A pocket is formed within the well, the pocket having an opposite doping polarity as the well to provide a p-n junction between the well and the pocket. Defects are created at the p-n junction such that a leakage resistance of the p-n junction is decreased.

Abstract: A heating mould for thermal nanoimprint lithography, a process of producing the heating mould, and a process for producing a nanostructured substrate which include the heating mould. The heating mould includes the heating mould. The heating mould includes a substrate having a first principal surface and a second principal surface, and a through-cavity extending from a first orifice in the first principal surface up to a second orifice in the second principal surface. The mould also includes a heating layer, an electrically and thermally insulating layer which covers the heating layer and, at least partially, imprint patterns, and leads for supplying an electric current to the heating layer.

Abstract: A process is provided for producing at least one interconnecting well to achieve a conductive pathway between at least two connection layers of a component comprising a stack of at least one first substrate and one second substrate which are electrically insulated from one another, the process including defining a surface contact region of a surface connection layer over a surface of the stack and of at least one first contact region embedded in the stack starting from a first embedded connection layer of the first substrate. A region devoid of material is positioned between the first substrate and second substrates and which comprises a stage of producing a interconnecting well which passes through the second substrate and extends between the surface contact region and the first embedded contact region and passes through the region devoid of material, and also a first layer which covers the first embedded connection layer.