Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor equipped with a member which selectively absorbs solar energy.This member is constituted by two sheets of a rigid material serving as a support for a layer of material which is sensitive to solar radiation, the two sheets being joined together over their entire length and folded in such a way that the member has a lozenge-shaped cross-section, which can be applied in four contact zones against a tubular wall and can remain in intimate and permanent contact with the latter, no matter what the temperature variations undergone by the assembly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a member for transferring solar energy by a heat transfer fluid.It comprises an assembly of three tubes, the first being introduced into the hollow part of cross-section (SV) of a collector envelope, the second providing the upstream connection of the general circuit to the said member, comprising a straight portion which penetrates the first tube and a flattened portion which is to be engaged with the flattened portion of a third tube which, downstream, connects said member to the general fluid circulation circuit. The first tube is sealed by means of a hollow connecting plug and the cross-sections (S1) and (S2), respectively of the first and second tubes are selected in such a way that (S1-S2) is substantially equal to (S2), the cross-section (S1) being itself close to the cross-section (SV) of the hollow part of the envelope.

Abstract: In a structure comprising a first, through-shaped reflector and a second reflector consisting of two parabolic portions derived from a parabola of which the axis forms a certain angle with the main axis of waveflux emission of the device, the two parabolic portions are so shaped and disposed as to have a certain symmetry in relation to the main axis of the emergent beam, so that a secondary emission can be obtained in a privileged direction other than that of the main beam axis.

Abstract: A device for collecting solar energy and conveying it to a zone to be heated. It comprises a tube in two parts, the first part (evaporator) being surrounded by a vacuum and being covered with a heat absorbing material and exposed to the solar radiation. The tube contains a fluid which vaporized in the first part and absorbs heat and condenses in the second part and gives up the previously-stored heat. The fluid in the liquid phase is returned to the first part by a capillary system.