Abstract: A method for automatically detecting a projector configuration and a projection system are provided. First, multiple projectors are searched in a network domain, and each projector is correspondingly equipped with an imaging apparatus. Next, the projectors are driven to project, and the imaging apparatuses are driven to capture images. Afterwards, the projectors are grouped based on one or more projected ranges comprised in an imaging range of the imaging apparatus corresponding to each projector. A configuration relationship of the projected ranges of the projectors in the same group is determined for overlapping areas between the projected ranges of the projectors grouped in the same group. The method for automatically detecting the projector configuration and the projection system proposed by the disclosure can automatically detect the actual configuration relationship of the projectors.

Abstract: A display apparatus having a privacy mode and a sharing mode is provided. The display apparatus includes a display panel, a privacy liquid crystal module, and a touch sensing module. The touch sensing module is disposed on a side of the privacy liquid crystal module and is configured to generate a touch signal. When the display apparatus is in the privacy mode, the privacy liquid crystal module is applied with a first voltage. When the display apparatus is in the sharing mode and the touch sensing module generates the touch signal, the privacy liquid crystal module is applied with a second voltage for a predetermined time. After maintaining for the predetermined time, a third voltage is applied to the privacy liquid crystal module. The display apparatus can effectively reduce a smear phenomenon caused by the display apparatus being touched in a sharing mode.

Abstract: An anti-peep light source module and an anti-peep display device having an anti-peep function and good image quality are provided. The anti-peep light source module includes a light guide plate, a first light emitting element, a second light emitting element, a plurality of optical microstructures and a first surface. The light guide plate has a first light incident surface and a second light incident surface. Each of the optical microstructures has a first optical surface facing the first light incident surface and a second optical surface facing the second light incident surface. A magnitude of a first included angle between the first optical surface and the first surface and a magnitude of a second included angle between the second optical surface and the first surface gradually change as getting farther away from the first surface.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an optical waveguide, a manufacturing method of an optical waveguide, and a head-mounted display device. The optical waveguide has a first optical region and a second optical region for transmitting an image beam. The optical waveguide includes a plate body, multiple first light-guiding optical elements, and multiple optical microstructures. The first light-guiding optical elements are disposed in parallel lines on a light-guiding plane inside the plate body. The light-guiding plane is located in the first optical region, and there is a spacing between the adjacent first light-guiding optical elements. The image beam transmitted to the light-guiding plane is separated into multiple sub image beams, and the transmission paths of the sub image beams are at least partially different. The optical coupling-out structure is disposed in the plate body and is located in the second optical region.

Abstract: A projector and a projection method are provided. The projector includes a control device, a projection optical engine, a distance sensing device, and an image capturing device. The projection optical engine projects a first projection image to a projection surface according to first image data. The distance sensing device senses multiple distance parameters of a projection area. The image capturing device captures the first projection image to obtain a first captured image. The control device performs a keystone correction operation and a leveling correction operation on the first image data. The projection optical engine projects a second projection image to the projection surface according to the corrected first image data. The control device obtains a second captured image including the second projection image through the image capturing device, and analyzes the second captured image to project current projection image size information in the second projection image.

Abstract: A medical image assistance system and a medical image assistance method are provided. During a medical process, an image capturing apparatus located at a local location captures a first image and transmits the first image to a control device located at the local location, and the control device transmits the first image captured by the image capturing apparatus to an electronic apparatus located at a remote location. The electronic apparatus performs a marking operation on the first image to generate a second image, and transmits the second image to the control device. The control device transmits the second image to a head-mounted display apparatus located at the local location so that the head-mounted display apparatus simultaneously displays the second image and a real-time local image. The first image and the second image are at least partially the same in content.

Abstract: A 3D projection method and a 3D projection device are provided. The method includes: obtaining a first eye image and a second eye image, and forming a fusion image accordingly, wherein the fusion image includes multiple pixel groups, and each pixel group includes a first pixel, a second pixel, a third pixel and a fourth pixel; respectively generating a first projection image, a second projection image, a third projection image, and a fourth projection image based on the first, second, third, and fourth pixel of the pixel groups; and sequentially projecting the first, second, third and fourth projection images. The first and third projection images correspond to the first eye image, the second and fourth projection images correspond to the second eye image, and the first and second eye images are respectively one and another of the left and right eye image.

Abstract: A 3D projection method and a 3D projection device are provided. The method includes: obtaining first and second eye images, wherein the first and second eye images respectively includes multiple first and second pixel groups, and each first and second pixel group includes a first, second, third, and fourth pixel; respectively generating a first and third projection image based on the first and third pixel of the first pixel group; respectively generating a second and fourth projection image based on the second and fourth pixel of the second pixel group; and sequentially projecting the first, second, third and fourth projection images. The first and third projection images correspond to the first eye image, the second and fourth projection images correspond to the second eye image, and the first and second eye images are respectively one and another of the left eye image and the right eye image.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element includes a substrate, a wavelength conversion layer and a fixed ring. The fixed ring has a first surface, a second surface, and a plurality of flow guiding structures. The second surface has a first region and a second region. The plurality of flow guiding structures is located on the first surface, and each of the plurality of flow guiding structures is formed with a first flow guiding hole. The first flow guiding hole extends from the first surface to the second region of the second surface. The plurality of flow guiding structures respectively have a spoiler surface, the spoiler surface stands on the first surface and has a second flow guiding hole, in which the second flow guiding hole and the first flow guiding hole of each of the plurality of flow guiding structures face different directions. A projection device of the invention is further provided.

Abstract: An image generation unit includes a display panel, a first illumination system, and a second illumination system. The display panel has a first and a second imaging regions adjacently arranged and located on the same plane. The first illumination system provides a first light beam incident on the first imaging region at a first incident angle. The first imaging region converts the first light beam into a first image beam. The second illumination system provides a second light beam incident on the second imaging region at a second incident angle. The second imaging region converts the second light beam into a second image beam. The optical paths of the first light beam and the second light beam do not intersect with each other. The first image beam and the second image beam leave the display panel at different light exit angles.

Abstract: A positioning system and a positioning method are provided. The method includes: receiving, via a movable base station (MBS) disposed on a vehicle, radio data at a first time point; performing RTK calculation according to the radio data to obtain a rover position of a second time point; obtaining an attitude angle variation of a rover between the first time point and the second time point; calculating an MBS position of the second time point according to the rover position of the second time point and the attitude angle variation; positioning the vehicle of the second time point according to the MBS position and the rover position of the second time point; and calculating a carrier phase difference between the MBS and the rover at the second time point to update the radio data at the second time point.

Abstract: A projection device and a projecting method are provided. The projection device includes a controller, a light engine, and a storage device. The storage device stores gamma correction curves and a predetermined amount. The controller receives display information of an image. The display information includes pixel information. The controller is configured to: set gray level regions and determine which gray level region does each pixel information fall into according to a gray level of the pixel information; calculate a pixel amount of the pixel information fallen into each gray level region; and when one of the pixel amount exceeds the predetermined amount, select a selected gamma correction curve from the gamma correction curves and adjust the display information according to the selected gamma correction curve to generate adjusted display information. The light engine is electrically coupled to the controller, receives the adjusted display information, and projects an adjusted image accordingly.

Abstract: An optical lens module configured to receive at least one image light beam from an image source side, and includes a first to ninth lens elements sequentially arranged along an optical axis from an object side to the image source side. Each of the first to ninth lens elements includes an object-side surface facing the object side and an image-side surface facing the image source side. The optical lens module has an aperture at the object side. The optical lens module is a secondary imaging optical system. Refractive powers of the first to ninth lens elements are respectively positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, and positive. The at least one image light beam is transmitted through the optical lens module and forms an intermediate image between the aperture and the image source side. An optical engine module and a head-mounted display device are also provided.

Abstract: An illumination system that provides an illumination beam is provided. The illumination system includes a first light source module, a second light source module, a third light source module, a first optical element, a second optical element, and a third optical element. The first light source module and the second light source module provide a first color light beam, a second color light beam, and a third color light beam. The third light source module provides a third color light beam. The first optical element, the second optical element and the third optical element are disposed on transmission paths of the first color light beam, the second color light beam and the third color light beam, and the first light source module and the second light source module are respectively located on opposite sides of the first optical element and the second optical element.

Abstract: An optical lens module configured to receive at least one image light beam from an image source side is provided. The optical lens module includes a plurality of lens elements. The plurality of lens elements includes a first lens element to a fifth lens element arranged in sequence along an optical axis from an object side to the image source side, and the plurality of lens elements have a semi-reflective layer, a phase retardation layer and a polarization reflection layer respectively formed on the surfaces of the plurality of lens elements. The optical lens module has an aperture on the object side. Wherein, the optical lens module is a secondary imaging optical system, and the at least one image light beam is transmitted through the optical lens module to form an intermediate image between the aperture and the image source side.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element includes an illumination system, a light valve, and a projection lens. The illumination system is configured to provide an illumination beam. The light valve is disposed on a transmissive path of the illumination beam to convert the illumination beam into an image beam. The projection lens is disposed on a transmissive path of the image beam. The illumination system includes an excitation beam source and the aforementioned wavelength conversion element. The excitation beam source is configured to provide an excitation beam. The wavelength conversion element is disposed on a transmissive path of the excitation beam. A projection apparatus adopting the aforementioned wavelength conversion element is further provided. The substrate has good structural strength and the surface of the substrate has better flatness, so the excitation beam can be accurately focused on the wavelength conversion layer to maintain stable excitation efficiency.

Abstract: A projection apparatus including a projection device, a reflecting component, and an image capturing device is provided. The projection device is adapted to project an image light beam to form a projection image. The reflecting component is disposed on the projection device and has a reflecting surface. The image capturing device is disposed on the projection device and has an image capturing end. The image capturing end faces the reflecting surface. The reflecting surface is adapted to reflect the projection image to the image capturing end.

Abstract: A light guide plate including a light emitting surface, a bottom surface, a light incident surface, multiple protrusion structures, and multiple grooves is provided. The light incident surface is connected between the light emitting surface and the bottom surface. The protrusion structures are disposed along a first direction and extend toward a second direction. The protrusion structures have a light condensing angle along the first direction, and the light condensing angle ranges from 10 degrees to 40 degrees. The grooves are disposed in the protrusion structures of the light guide plate. The grooves extend toward the first direction. The protrusion structures have a light receiving surface that defines each groove and is closer to the light incident surface. An angle between the light receiving surface and the bottom surface ranges from 35 degrees to 65 degrees. A display apparatus adopting the light guide plate is also provided.

Abstract: An illumination system, a projection device, and a projection control method are provided. The illumination system includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, a third light-emitting unit, a first dichroic element, a second dichroic element, and a control unit. The first light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element. The control unit is electrically connected to the first light-emitting unit and configured to switch the illumination system between a high-performance mode and a high-chroma mode, wherein when the illumination system is in the high-performance mode, the control unit controls a current ratio of the second light-emitting element to be greater than a current ratio of the first light-emitting element, and when the illumination system is in the high-chroma mode, the control unit controls the current ratio of the second light-emitting element to be less than the current ratio of the first light-emitting element.

Abstract: A head up display including an image-light source, at least one reflector and a light modulation device is provided. The image-light source is configured to provide an image light. The at least one reflector is configured to transmit the image light to leave the head up display. On the transmission path of the image light, the light modulation device is disposed in the head up display. An ambient light enters the image-light source after passing through the light modulation device, and a light energy of the ambient light entering the image-light source is less than or equal to 25% of a light energy of the ambient light entering the head up display.