Abstract: The present invention provides the polynucleotide encoding enzyme involved in lactone synthesis and a process for synthesis of lactones using said polynucleotides. The invention also provides recombinant plasmid expression vector comprising said polynucleotide sequence. The recombinant protein encoded by said polynucleotides leads to synthesis of lactones having flavour peculiar to Alphonso mangoes.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the preparation of multi-nutrient potassic fertilizer, by recovering potassium from sugarcane molasses based alcohol distillery effluent (commonly known as ‘spent wash’). The process involves pre-treatment of spent wash to clarify the aqueous phase and utilization of the treated spent wash in production of potassic fertilizer. The present invention enables utilisation of spent wash for recovery of value-added product (viz., potash fertiliser of >99% purity) and improves ease of ‘Zero Liquid Discharge’ compliance by subjecting the relatively benign process effluent to industrially practiced techniques for water recovery and salt reclamation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a Palladium (II)-catalyzed C(sp3)-H alkynylation of amines using picolinamide as directing group. The developed alkynylation strategy is simple, efficient, and tolerant of various ring size including five to eight member cyclic, quaternary amines, and N-heterocyclic motifs.

Abstract: A sampler apparatus is disclosed. The sampler apparatus comprises an impactor assembly comprising a nozzle plate, an impaction plate, and a filter unit. The nozzle plate comprises a plurality of nozzles for channelling an air stream through the sampler apparatus. The impaction plate is adapted to collect particulate matter having size equal to or greater than a threshold size. The filter unit is adapted to collect particulate matter having size less than or equal to the threshold size. The sampler apparatus further comprises a control assembly coupled with the impactor assembly. The control assembly comprises one or more flow control devices to maintain a predetermined air-flow rate of the air stream within the sampler apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a pyrene tetra boronic acid compound of formula (I) which is useful for permanent writing using water as an ink, glucose sensing and fluorescent labelling application The present application also discloses a process for preparation of said compound.

Abstract: The present invention disclose a simple and high yielding process of Oxone-acetone mediated metal free syn-dihydroxylation of benzo fused olefins of formula (II) to obtain library of dioxolo compounds of formula (I). The invention further disclose a simple and high yielding process of Oxone-acetone mediated metal free syn-dihydroxylation of stilbene and its derivatives of formula (III) thereof. Also disclosed herein is Wacker-type oxidation of benzo-fused olefins of formula (X). The invention further disclose compounds of formula (I) which can be useful for the treatment of HIV, cancer or malaria.

Abstract: The present invention discloses compounds of Formula I, wherein each of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from H, OBn, OH, CH2OBn, CH2OH, CH3; R9 is selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxyl alkyl, alkenyl, benzyl; process for preparation of N-alkylated glycolactam compounds of Formula I and their use for the synthesis of piperidine alkaloids and their analogues.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an improved process for the conversion of alkanes to alkenes in the presence of a recyclable mixed oxide and perovskite catalysts with high yield.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel phenonthroline based pincer complexes and process for preparation thereof. The present invention also provides a one pot process for the conversion of carbon dioxide to methanol in the presence of a molecularly defined pincer-type single-site Ru-catalyst and secondary amine. Further the present invention provides the use of phenonthroline based pincer complexes for the esterification of alcohols and hydrogenation of esters under mild conditions.

Abstract: The present invention describes a lithium-substituted magnesium ferrite material based hydroelectric cell and process for preparation thereof. A novel galvanic cell process of generating electric current in distilled water by lithium substituted magnesium ferrite hydroelectric cell has been developed. A synthesis process of ferrite pellet having zinc anode and silver inert electrode has been developed. The material splits water molecules and conducts ions within porous ferrite. Split ions electrochemically react with electrodes and form zinc hydroxide at anode and hydrogen gas at silver electrode. This hydroelectric cell has generated 5 mA short circuit current and 950 mV open cell voltage. Current increased to 20 mA by thermally deposited Zn electrode on a ferrite pellet. The cell is very economical and highly sensitive towards electrolysis of water molecules. It is a green source for producing energy and has a potential to excel from existing electrochemical batteries.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of (1-alkylindol-3-ylmethyl) benzoic acid derivatives, in particular Zafirlukast and analogs thereof. Further, this process is based on protection group free and C—H bond activation strategy involving all step catalytic transformation sequence and comprises the following steps: Sonogashira coupling, indole formation by Sp3 C—H activation, reductive hydrogenation and amidation.

Abstract: Waste plastics are mixed with heavy crude and vacuum residues at temperature within the range from 180-220° C. and the resulting mixture are hydroprocessed to produce lighter products. The hydrodemetallization, asphaltene conversion and hydrocracking activities of the resulting mixture have been tested in an autoclave batch reactor. This process provides a very cheap material and method to upgrade problematic feeds to produce transportation fuels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel endoglucanase gene (GH5 family) from the soil metagenome. More specifically, this invention provides a recombinant plasmid and the recombinant hosts for the expression of novel gene sequence having cellulase activity. The cellulase in the invention has high specific activity towards ?-1,4 linkages in substrates such as carboxy-methyl cellulose and barley-?-glucan etc. This novel cellulase can have many industrial applications eg. food and feed industry, detergent, textile and biofuel industry etc.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a cyclic compound of formula (I) and a process of preparation thereof. The present invention further discloses a process for the preparation of compound of formula (II) preferably Hunanamycin A from compound of formula (I).

Abstract: The present invention relates to isomerizing hydroformylation of plant oils to feedstock chemicals and monomers. More particularly, the present invention relates to compound of formula (I) and process for preparation thereof using isomerizing functionalization of cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound (L) for selective determination of free cysteine and a process for the preparation thereof. wherein R1 is selected from benzene, toluene, naphthalene and pyrene.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hexagonal hollow rods and a porous single crystalline structure, namely Form II of trimesic acid of Formula (A) and a process for preparation thereof. The present invention also discloses that the new solid porous single crystalline Form II of trimesic acid shows high adsorption for Rhodamine B (RHB) dye.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the spiropyran compound of formula (I), process for preparation thereof and a composition comprising spiropyran compound of formula (I) on a support, wherein said support selected from polymers such as Poly (ethylene oxide), Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM).

Abstract: The present invention discloses reverse/inverse micellar discontinuous cubic phase (Fd3m phase) composition for controlled release of therapeutic drugs or biologically active component and to the process for preparation thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photocatalyst composition having visible light activity for hydrogen production through water splitting. More particularly, the present invention discloses a photocatalyst composition comprising a zinc oxide nanoparticles and a conjugated organic moiety selected from the group consisting of oligothiophenes, azo dyes, and perylenes.