Abstract: A closure device for a bottle or the like wherein the closure device which, in its closed condition, comprises a pressure ring and a claw cap is fabricated of one-piece in that the pressure ring is connected with the claw cap by means of webs which are disposed between its engagement portions and the roof wall of the claw cap. By pressing the pressure ring downwardly over arms and claws of the closure cap, while tearing the webs, the claws are pressed against the underside of a mouth bead of the neck of the bottle and are pressed into a constricted portion of the bottle neck. By rotating the pressure ring such that its engagement portions or parts depart from the U-shaped claws and by lifting the same it is possible to remove the closure cap from the dispensing or pour opening of the bottle neck, since the engagement parts upwardly raise the claw cap at a lower edge of the roof wall of such claw cap.

Abstract: By means of two cylinders each composed of two interconnected discs, and which cylinders are rotatable in synchronism about a common axis and respectively transport along portions of their circumference an image carrier and a copy carrier, such carriers are continuously forwardly moved at identical angular velocities. A light source projects the negative located at the image carrier through an objective arranged at the common axis upon the copy carrier. The magnification and ratio reduction ratio is proportional to the ratio of the diameters of both cylinders. The light beam which passes through a slotted diaphragm projects continuously and in a strip-shaped configuration the negative from the image carrier to the copy carrier with constant opposite sense movement of such image and copy carriers.

Abstract: A pan having a perforated bottom is within and rests on the bottom of the snail trap container which is inserted into the ground. An upwardly extending handle of the pan carries a cover and supports it above the open top of the container to serve as a rain shield. The handle is hollow and receives a float. A liquid level gauge in the form of a rod is affixed to the float and projects upwardly through the top of the handle.

Abstract: A magnifying optical system is described which is usable at a determined posture of the head of a user, when at least one of the user's eyes is directed onto an object's field to be magnified, which system comprises an objective, an ocular comprising an eye lens and at least one field lens, and a deflecting system interposed between the objective and the ocular, the optical system being located, at the determined head posture, outside the straight path of rays for free sight between the user's eye and the object's field looked at by the eye; the optical axis of the objective is directed toward the center of the object's field, the optical axis of the eye lens of the ocular is directed toward the center of the user's eye ball, both said optical axes forming an obtuse angle with one another, which optical axis of the objective and the central ray of free sight intersect one another under a flat acute angle at the center of the object's field (whereby the object's field can alternatingly been seen by the user ei

Abstract: A closure of synthetic resin material has a cap connected to a base which fits onto the container by a hinge joint which may be of the flexible film type and can be molded unitarily with the base and cap. On the opposite side of the cap from the hinge, there is provided a lever which has a pressing plate and a hook, the latter being engageable with a detent on the base so that entered pressure on the plate allows the cap to swing upwardly.