Abstract: A ventilation and heat dissipation apparatus of a wind-assisted rotor includes a cylinder (2), a top cover (3), and a rain shielding plate (4). The top cover (3) is disposed at the top of the cylinder (2) and covers the top of the cylinder (2), and the top cover (3) is provided with a manhole (1) communicating with an inner cavity of the cylinder (2). The rain shielding plate (4) is disposed above the manhole (1) and covers the manhole (1), and the rain shielding plate (4) and the top cover (3) are spaced apart to form a heat dissipation gap that communicates with an external atmosphere.