Abstract: A measuring apparatus of sliding friction coefficient for vehicle running road surface includes a measuring wheel (4) supported rotatably on a support frame (10) and a brake unit (22) for braking said measuring wheel (4). A load cell (2) is disposed on the support frame (10) horizontal to a rotating shaft (19) of the measuring wheel (4) for measuring a tension yielded between the support frame (10) and the measuring wheel (4) by braking the measuring wheel (4), and a load cell (11) is disposed on the support frame (10) vertical to the rotating shaft (19) of the measuring wheel (4) for measuring a carrying weight loaded on the measuring wheel (4). The support frame (10) is arranged elevatably in the inside of a box-like casing (5).

Abstract: This invention relates to a camera universal head enabling said camera to vertically rotate or swing and, particularly to a counter-balancing mechanism for balancing rotative moments caused by the displacement of center of gravity in said movement of said camera, and this counter-balancing mechanism for a camera universal head can be formed in a small size and effect a perfect balancing.