Abstract: A mutual-lapping device and mutual-lapping method for improving processing precision based on the principle of error averaging is proposed. The device including driving friction wheel, driving belt pulley, transmission belt A, connecting rod A, rotation shaft segment A, multi-ball sleeve, mutual-lapping gear A, tension spring, driven friction wheel, pendulum bar of the driven friction wheel, driven belt pulley, transmission belt B, connecting rod B, pressure spring of tensioning pulley, tensioner mechanism, rotation shaft segment B and mutual-lapping gear B. By mutual lapping the high-precision gears, not only the pitch deviation, tooth profile deviation, helix deviation and runout can be reduced synchronously, but also the machining cost is low. Meanwhile, the effect of improving pitch accuracy, profile accuracy, helix accuracy and runout accuracy and reducing surface roughness is remarkable.

Abstract: A method for calculating axis deviation of rotor assembly based on end face runout measurement comprises three parts: calculation of three contact points, a triangle judgment criterion and a homogeneous coordinate transformation algorithm of a deviation matrix. Based on the measured end face runout data in production practice, the method realizes the prediction of axis deviation before assembly, improves the concentricity of rotors after assembly, also greatly increases the one-time acceptance rate of assembly and has important practical guiding significance for axis prediction as well as assembly phase adjustment and optimization in the assembly process of aero-engine rotor pieces.

Abstract: A mass spectrum resolution device for measuring laser ablation ion species with improved time of flight mass spectrometry includes a vacuum system unit, a plasma production unit, and a particle restraint selection and separation unit, wherein the particle restraint selection and separation unit comprises a particle limit selector and a plurality of ion pulse accelerated electrode plates; the particle limit selector comprises a restrainer lifting block, a restrainer and a restrainer selection baffle; a through hole is formed in the restrainer lifting block; a plurality of circular holes with different apertures are formed in the restrainer selection baffle, and the restrainer and the restrainer selection baffle are arranged in the restrainer lifting block and can move; and the ion pulse accelerated electrode plates are arranged in the advance direction of particles and are axially parallel to the restrainer lifting block.

Abstract: A method for directly planning a reentry trajectory in a height-velocity profile includes the following steps: S1, extracting an actual working parameter of an aircraft, setting the maximum value {dot over (Q)}max of a stagnation point heat flux, the maximum value qmax of dynamic pressure, and the maximum value nmax of overload according to the mission requirement, and solving the height-velocity boundary of the reentry trajectory, that is, a lower boundary of the reentry trajectory in the height-velocity profile; S2, solving a reentry trajectory of an initial descent stage according to differential equations of reentry motion, and determining a starting point of a trajectory of a gliding stage according to the trajectory of the initial descent stage; and S3, planning a trajectory in the height-velocity profile satisfying terminal constraints based on the lower boundary in the height-velocity profile, and calculating a corresponding bank angle, to obtain the reentry trajectory.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical testing devices, and provides a transverse load stepless amplitude modulation device of multiple bolt loosing tester. The transverse load stepless amplitude modulation device of multiple bolt loosing tester consists of four parts: a transverse load stepless amplitude modulation part, a transverse load transmission part, a torque load transmission part and an axial load transmission part. The transverse load stepless amplitude modulation device of multiple bolt loosing tester of the present invention provides stepless amplitude modulation continuous transverse loads for a flange bolt set and guarantees the accuracy of the transverse loads through a feedback control system.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of chemical separation, hydrometallurgy and resource recovery and provides a method for preparing and applying of ion-keeper adsorbent. By adjusting the pH to selective oxidation to achieve the oxidation of ferrous iron into ferric iron. Separates the iron after the hydrothermal reaction; By using of ion imprint “ion keeper” effect and biomass as raw materials, to prepare the adsorbent with internal rules, hierarchical pores and high selectivity. It can be used for deep purification of chromium solution, such as iron, aluminum, vanadium and other impurities in the solution; After the deep purification of chromium solution, then adjusting the pH, adding appropriate hydrating agent, by hydrothermal precipitation treatment of chrome, filtration, acid washing and calcination to obtain chromium oxide crystal. It achieves the purification of chromium, iron, aluminum and chromium. The recycling and comprehensive utilization of waste resources are also realized.

Abstract: A new design and rapid construction method for flush assembly of prefabricated steel beams and floor slabs is disclosed. The upper flange of prefabricated steel beams is “” shaped, which consists of horizontal flange, vertical flange and top flange. Both beam stiffeners and studs are set on the horizontal flange, in which the former can strengthen the bearing capacity of the beam and avoid its local deformation, and the latter can fix the floor slab; prefabricated studs and precast concrete inside the vertical flange in the factory are used to constrain the deformation of upper flange. There is no limitation with respect to the form of floor slab, which is connected with the prefabricated steel beam by hitching the prefabricated rebar ring of the floor slab to the welded studs of the upper flange of the prefabricated steel beam.

Abstract: A combined energy dissipation scaffolding structure for preventing falling rock hazards for high and steep side slope during highway construction. The combined energy dissipation scaffolding structure mainly comprises five parts: a top surface impact-resistance system closely jointed with the existing slope surface, a top surface support system composed of 3D stereographic steel frame systems, a scaffolding body structure composed of a cross beam and support steel-pipe posts at both sides, a mountain-side anchorage system for anchoring the top surface impact-resistance system and the scaffolding body structure, and an anchoring-type steel-plate concrete composite foundation, wherein a fixed base is welded with the bottom of the steel-pipe post and is driven in the foundation soils using anchor rods.

Abstract: A measuring device and method for horizontal dynamic impedance of specified foundation depth based on differential response analysis of pulse excitation. The measuring method is realized based on the measuring device. Two rigid piles with different lengths are embedded into different foundation depths. Motion characteristics of the two rigid piles in the process of collision impact with the outside are different under the same pulse excitation. Dynamic impedance of specified foundation depth is deduced from the formula according to the differential response. Single-degree-of-freedom oscillators are arranged on the pile heads of the two piles, and strain gauges are arranged on the bottoms of the single-degree-of-freedom oscillators to obtain stress states of the single-degree-of-freedom oscillators, thereby calculating the relative displacements of the single-degree-of-freedom oscillators. This is simple in structure, reliable in measurement and convenient in data collection and processing.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of information, provides a short-term interval prediction method for photovoltaic power output, and is a short-term interval prediction method for photovoltaic power output based on a combination of a multi-objective optimization algorithm and a least square support vector machine. The present disclosure firstly proposes a similar day classification method considering both numerical value and pattern similarity to enhance the regularity of samples, then constructs an adaptive proportional interval estimation model based on dual-LSSVM model, and optimizes model parameters by using NSGA-II algorithms to realize the interval prediction of photovoltaic power output. Results obtained by the method have high accuracy, and computation efficiency meets actual application requirements. The method can also be popularized and applied in the fields of grid connection and scheduling of renewable energy sources.

Abstract: The present invention provides a photovoltic and thermal (PVT) heat pump system capable of achieving day-night time-shared combined cooling, heating and power using solar radiation and sky cold radiation. The system utilizes a photovoltaic power generation technology and a photovoltic and thermal (PVT heat pump technology simultaneously, both of which are relatively independent and promoted to each other in the function. The main energy sources of the system are solar radiation energy and sky long-wave cold radiation energy, and the energy is respectively transformed into electric energy, thermal energy and cold energy via a photovoltic and thermal (PVT) photoelectric-evaporation/condensation module at different times in different working modes. The system of the present invention integrates power generation.

Abstract: The application provides a fresh air purification window for preventing haze. A ventilation device is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer and partitioned by a transverse middle-layer partition plate, an exhaust fan is mounted in the upper layer, an air feeder is mounted in the lower layer, an air inlet grille is formed on the upper layer through front-layer glass, and a half-closed space with an air cavity unidirectionally provided with an exhaust opening is formed by the upper layer, upper-layer glass, a middle-layer separation partition plate and air cavity one-sided glass. The fresh air purification window has the effects of lowering the shielding light ray of the current purification window and enabling the current purification window to be compact in structure.

Abstract: Structural health monitoring relating to an automatic method for tracking structural modal parameters. First, Natural Excitation Technique is used to transform the random responses into correlation functions and Eigensystem Realization Algorithm combined with the stabilization diagram is used to estimate modal parameters from various response segments. Then, modes from the latter response segment are classified as traceable modes or untraceable modes according to correlations between their observability vectors and subspaces of the existing reference modes. Final, traceable modes will be grouped into specified clusters with the same structural characteristics on the basis of maximum modal observability vector correlation and minimum frequency difference. Meanwhile, union of the untraceable modes and existing reference modes are updated as the new reference modes which can be applied into the next tracking process.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a computational distributed fiber-optic sensing method and system. The method includes: determining a signal source for modulating intensity of incident light, where the signal source is a binary sequence; using an optical pulse sequence obtained after modulation is performed using the signal source, as an incident light signal, and emitting the incident light signal to an optical fiber; acquiring, according to specified sampling frequency, a scattered light signal obtained through optical fiber scattering; determining, according to the incident light signal and the scattered light signal, a time-domain reconstructed image of a to-be-detected light signal by using a time domain-based differential ghost imaging protocol; and determining a sensing signal of the optical fiber according to the time-domain reconstructed image of the to-be-detected light signal.

Abstract: An ultrasonic cutter detection method and device, the method comprises the following steps: preliminary detection: frequency amplitude detection and fall-of-potential detection, if the ultrasonic cutter fails the above two detection solutions in the preliminary detection, repeating the two detections; if the ultrasonic cutter still fails the above two detection solutions, the ultrasonic cutter is judged to be unqualified; and reinspection: free modal detection and pressure modal detection. Using differences of the ultrasonic cutters surface in micro-crack directions that result in different degrees of sensitivity of crack to different ultrasonic vibration modes, combined with the fall-of-potential method and frequency amplitude detection method, a detection rate and a detection velocity of an unqualified ultrasonic cutter can be improved.

Abstract: A micro-nano composite powder dedicated for laser repair of tiny crack on stainless steel surface, includes 3 wt %-7 wt % of nano-WC, 0.5 wt %-2 wt % of nano-Al2O3, 0.2 wt %-0.8 wt % of micro-V powder and the balance of micro stainless steel powder. The stainless steel powder includes 0.08 wt % of C, 0.5 wt % of Si, 1.46 wt % of Mn, 0.03 wt % of P, 0.005 wt % of S, 19 wt % of Cr, 9.5 wt % of Ni, 0.5 wt % of Mo and the balance of Fe. The micro and nano powders are mixed through ball milling and mixed with anhydrous ethanol. The composite powder is suitable for laser repair of tiny crack on the surface of stainless steel part with high toughness requirement. After laser repair, the composite powder can be fused with the substrate, the repaired layer and the substrate are metallurgically bonded at the interface, the repaired layer contains fine grains, and therefore the compatibility and fracture property of the repaired layer are improved.

Abstract: The present invention provides a new energy-driven in-situ plankton collecting device, comprising a solar photovoltaic cell and wind power generation system, a buoyancy support system, a power supply and control system, a plankton suction and collection system, and an anchoring system. The device has the center of gravity on the lower part and vertically floats in water like a tumbler. The plankton suction and collection system is composed of a suction axial-flow pump and a collecting cod end. The bag-shaped plankton collecting cod end has the mesh aperture of less than 0.8 time the average body length of the target plankton, and can be used on both sides. The devices provided by the present invention can be used simultaneously and arranged in an array for collection and utilization of plankton as well as governance and remediation of water area environment, and thus have a favorable application prospect.

Abstract: A method for directly planning a reentry trajectory in a height-velocity profile includes the following steps: S1, extracting an actual working parameter of an aircraft, setting the maximum value {dot over (Q)}max of a stagnation point heat flux, the maximum value qmax of dynamic pressure, and the maximum value nmax of overload according to the mission requirement, and solving the height-velocity boundary of the reentry trajectory, that is, a lower boundary of the reentry trajectory in the height-velocity profile; S2, solving a reentry trajectory of an initial descent stage according to differential equations of reentry motion, and determining a starting point of a trajectory of a gliding stage according to the trajectory of the initial descent stage; and S3, planning a trajectory in the height-velocity profile satisfying terminal constraints based on the lower boundary in the height-velocity profile, and calculating a corresponding bank angle, to obtain the reentry trajectory.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of machining of fiber-reinforced composites, and relates to a method for measuring distribution of a thrust force during drilling of a unidirectional composite along with a fiber cutting angle. The method includes: cutting the surface a composite sample piece to form a groove; drilling on an existing experimental platform for measuring a thrust force during drilling, where a through hole obtained through the drilling is required to intersect with the groove; obtaining a curve of the thrust force during drilling, comparing the curve with a conventional curve of the thrust force to find a mutation point, and determining the mutation point, namely a fiber cutting angle at the groove; and calculating fluctuation periods of the thrust force according to machining parameters to reckon the distribution of the thrust force along with the fiber cutting angle in all the periods.

Abstract: A simultaneous reaction system and method for organic material pyrolysis and combustion. The system comprises a time sharing reactor for pyrolysis and combustion, a feeder, a recovery apparatus for pyrolysis volatility products and a flue gas purifier. The whole process mainly consists of two time sharing stages of pyrolysis and combustion. The system has the advantages of cascade utilization of energy, short time of pyrolysis reaction and high efficiency of heat transfer.