Abstract: The invention relates to a rotor (1) having a turbine wheel (3) driven by propellant (TG) in a turbine housing (2), a dental preparation instrument (20) having such a rotor (1) and a method (100) for operating such a preparation instrument (20), wherein at least one part of the propellant (TG) flows back to the gas outlet opening (51) in an inner wall (21) radially orbiting the turbine wheel (3) through a return flow channel (6) after impinging on at least one of the drive blades (31) of the turbine wheel (3) counter to the direction of rotation (DR) of the turbine wheel (3), the inner wall (21) in the segment of a circle (KS) comprises at least one return flow channel (6) extending at least from the gas inlet opening (41) as far as the gas outlet opening (51), which allows at least one part of the propellant (TG) to flow back to the gas outlet opening (51) through the return flow channel (6) after impinging on at least one of the drive blades (31) counter to the direction of rotation (DR) of the turbine whee

Abstract: An extraoral dental X-ray apparatus for imaging of a patient in the dental region including: a radiator array having at least two individual radiators each for emitting X-rays, and offset at least along a predetermined direction (z); and an X-ray detector for at least partially detecting the X-rays emitted by the individual radiators, the radiator array and the X-ray detector being rotatably arranged about an axis parallel to said predetermined direction, further including a control device for separately controlling the individual radiators, the control device being configured such that the emitted X-rays of the at least two individual radiators differ in intensity and/or spectral distribution of the X-rays to effect an intensity and/or spectral distribution which can be varied along the predetermined direction. The control device can adaptively adapt the intensity and/or spectral distribution to the anatomy of the patient.

Abstract: A circumferential matrix system having a matrix band and a body, such that the body comprises a handle, a housing and a base, and a spindle within the body is attached to the handle. The matrix band on one end is permanently affixed to the spindle and the matrix band on another end is permanently affixed to an inside wall of the housing. The circumferential matrix system can be tightened around a tooth without the need or use of a retaining ring.

Abstract: A dental machining system for manufacturing a dental restoration including: a dental tool machine (1) which has: a dental blank holder for holding at least one dental blank (2) relatively movably with respect to one or more dental tools (3); one or more driving units (4) each for movably holding at least one dental tool (3) for machining the dental blank (2), a control unit for controlling the dental blank holder and the driving units (4) based at least on a temporal trajectory of the dental tool (3) relative to the dental blank (2) and a spatial amount of material removal from the dental blank (2) along the temporal trajectory. The control unit executes a trained artificial intelligence algorithm.

Abstract: A method and system to automate an administration and restoration generation process that includes forming a spline along a jaw, proposing potential interdental gaps, weighting the potential interdental gaps to obtain one or more delimiters, automatically proposing tooth number probabilities, and computing a best fit tooth number distribution to generate a patient specific restoration.

Abstract: Improving a medical scan of a head anatomy of a patient by: providing a number of scan datasets related to the head anatomy; providing intraoral data related to one or more intraoral features of the patient; determining, using the intraoral data, those parts of the scan datasets during acquisition of which a movement related to the intraoral features is detected; constructing and/or correcting the medical scan, from the scan datasets, in response to the determination. The present teachings also relate to a method of improving a CT scan, a system, a device, and a storage medium.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an intraoral X-ray system comprising: an intraoral X-ray device equipped with an automatic exposure control (AEC) functionality and connectable to a cloud and a computer, characterized in that at least one intraoral X-ray sensor is connectable to the intraoral X-ray device, and the intraoral X-ray device comprises a functional switch which, in an initial identification process, recognizes the sensor type of the at least one connected intraoral X-ray sensor, and activates an associated mode (M; M?; M?), wherein the intraoral X-ray system comprises one or more of the following modes (M; M?; M?): a mode (M?) for intraoral X-ray sensor side detection of an exposure level, a mode (M?) for intraoral X-ray device, computer or cloud side detection of an exposure level, a mode (M) without detection of an exposure level.

Abstract: A method of printing a component by using 3D printer, including: inputting a desired dose distribution in terms of the amount of UV light absorbed as a function of location within the component to be printed into a neural network by CAD/CAM software; calculation of the exposure strategy including the exposure data by means of the neural network, which optimally maps the specified desired dose distribution for the component; and printing the component with the calculated exposure data.

Abstract: A dental turbine driven by pressurized air comprises a head housing (1) with a turbine chamber (2) and a rotor shaft (3) mounted using an anti-friction bearing (8a) with a non-rotatably mounted turbine wheel (13). The outer race (10a) of the anti-friction bearing (8a) extends into the turbine chamber (2) in axial direction. The turbine wheel (13) comprises an annular web (16a) that is arranged concentrically to the outer race (10a) of the anti-friction bearing (8a) and, together with the outer race (10a), forms a gap seal (17a). This gap seal (17a) extends in axial direction between outer race (10a) and annular web (16a) and prevents the sucking-in of liquids and dirt particles into the turbine chamber (2) during inertial rotation of the turbine wheel (13).

Abstract: A method and system for dynamically providing visual feedback about a quality of data collected during intra-oral scanning Images or light patterns are projected onto an object such as teeth for 3D measurement and for relaying feedback about a quality of the 3D measurement to a user. In this way unsuccessful registrations surface areas of the teeth that have not been acquired yet may be corrected by informing the user to repeat scans at corresponding locations in the intra-oral cavity.

Abstract: An intelligent restoration proposal including using an input resource to segment a 3D jaw model to obtain a segmented missing or unhealthy teeth and omitting the segmented missing or unhealthy teeth from the 3D jaw model to obtain a modified 3D jaw model. The modified 3D jaw model is used as input to a restoration proposal module to propose an output restoration. The restoration proposal module is operated as a machine learning engine. The restoration proposal is trained using a database that includes healthy teeth.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dynamic self-adaptive reciprocal motor movement optimized for root canal treatment with endodontic files. A smart motor movement is configured to continuously self-adapt its settings in a smooth manner without sudden drastic motor movement changes. This can be obtained by continuously changing motor parameters in response to instantaneous torque measurements, and also taking into consideration the torque evolution instead of merely reacting to the instantaneous torque imposed on the file.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for reconstructing a dental DVT image, including: (S1) providing a sinogram acquired through an extraoral dental X-ray device during a rotation of at least 180 degrees around a patient's head and an initial projection geometry; (S2) geometry calibration through varying the projection geometry and evaluating the varied projection geometry using data consistency constraints derived from a first volume generated from the sinogram using the varied projection geometry in a first reconstruction method, the first reconstruction method using first reconstruction parameters; (S3) generating a final volume with a final reconstruction method using the varied projection geometry and final reconstruction parameters from the sinogram, the first reconstruction parameters of the first reconstruction method and the final reconstruction parameters of the final reconstruction method differing in at least one reconstruction parameter.

Abstract: A local coil may have a mounting, at least one antenna, and a flexible element. The mounting may position the local coil in a specified position relative to the head of a patient, where the antenna may receive high-frequency signals in a frequency and power range of a magnetic resonance (MR) measurement. The flexible element may at least partly form the local coil on the surface contour of the patient's head. The local coil may at least partly surround the patient's head when the local coil is positioned during use, and a section of the local coil including the antenna can be positioned on the patient's temporomandibular joint using the mounting. The local coil may receive MR signals of the temporomandibular joint using the antenna. A MR device may include the local coil and detect MR signals of a region of the patient using the local coil.

Abstract: Described herein is a dental composition containing a polymerizable compound having at least one optionally derivatized ?-hydroxy urethane unit. The polymerizable compound having at least one optionally derivatized ?-hydroxy urethane unit is obtained without use of organo-metal catalysts and isocyanates and by a reaction between an at least one component A having at least one cyclic carbonate group with an at least one component B having at least one of primary amine functional group and secondary amine functional group. The present disclosure relates to use of the polymerizable compound having at least one optionally derivatized ?-hydroxy urethane unit for the preparation of a dental composition, in particular a dental composite, a glass ionomer, a dental cement, a dental sealant, and a dental adhesive.

Abstract: The present invention relates to method of measuring patient-specific temporomandibular joint relation and transferring it into a virtual articulator by using a device comprising: a transfer linkage which can be attached from its upper end to a face bow; an impression means for holding impression material and for taking the impression of the upper jaw and/or the lower jaw of the patient through said impression material; at least a first form-fitting component fixed at the lower end of the transfer linkage, for leaving an impression on the impression material to be placed on the grip of the impressions means projecting out of the mouth of the patient.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 3D printer including: a vat having an at least partially transparent bottom for receiving liquid photoreactive resin for producing a solid component; a building platform for pulling the component layer by layer out of the vat; a projector for projecting the layer geometry onto the transparent bottom; a transport apparatus for moving the building platform at least downward or upward in the vat; and a receiving apparatus for detachably connecting the building platform to the transport apparatus. The receiving apparatus includes a pivoting device for pivotally holding the building platform and is adapted to abut the underside of the building platform parallelly onto the transparent bottom of the vat when lowered by the transport apparatus. The 3D printer is provided without for the ability to completely block the pivotal movement of the pivotably held building platform.

Abstract: A local coil including an antenna, base element, holding element, first and second guide mechanisms, and safety mechanism. The antenna receives high-frequency signals in a frequency range and power range of a magnetic resonance measurement and is mechanically connected to the holding element. The base element holds the holding element together with the antenna in a position for use on a diagnostically relevant body region of a patient. The first guide mechanism is mechanically connected to the base element and the holding element and positions the holding element variably relative to the base element. The second guide mechanism is mechanically connected to the holding element and the antenna and positions the antenna variably relative to the holding element. The safety mechanism prevents a collision between the antenna and the patient during a transfer of the holding element from an open position into a closed position using the first guide mechanism.

Abstract: A dental coil comprises a first element and a second element. The first element is composed of a dimensionally stable material and has a recess that is configured to receive at least one of a mouth region or a nose region of a patient when the dental coil is positioned on the jaw region of the patient during use. The second element has a flexible element that is configured to allow the flexible element to take the shape of the jaw region of the patient. The first element and the second element have an antenna configured to receive high-frequency signals in a frequency and power range of a magnetic resonance measurement.

Abstract: A dental treatment unit with a water unit including a water collector with an inlet for water and cleaning chemicals and an outlet; a removable instrument hose adapter for plugging into a first slot of the water collector, the instrument hose adapter having one or more openings for connecting instrument hoses. In the plugged-in state the openings are in fluid communication with the outlet. The dental treatment unit also includes; a removable suction hose adapter for plugging into a second slot of the water collector, the suction hose adapter having one or more openings for connecting suction hoses, in the plugged-in state the openings are in fluid communication with the inlet. Further, the instrument hose adapter and the suction hose adapter are designed to be interchangeable with one another, so that each can be optionally plugged into the first slot or into the second slot.