Abstract: A process is disclosed for disaggregating waste materials which contain at least partially reusable elements, mainly metals, plastics and cardboard. The waste materials are stirred in water by mechanical forces, large pieces, in particular plastic pieces, are coarsely crushed and soluble elements, in particular cardboard, are dissolved. The metallic elements are separated from the suspension as heavy materials, the remaining coarse solids, in particular plastics, are mechanically separated from the suspension, and the suspended fine solids are separated from the suspension by dewatering.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 17, 2001
Assignee:
Der Gruene Punkt-Duales System Deutschland
Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Heinz Hoberg, Joachim Christiani, Michael Langen, Martin Bender
Abstract: A process and apparatus for reprocessing mixed plastics, more particularly mixed plastics from household refuse. The material being reprocessed is shredded in a shredding stage, agglomerated in an agglomerator wherein volatile substances are sucked off by suction devices, and the agglomerated material is dried over a drying path. In order to reduce obstructive substances, such as paper and ash, the fine grain portion in particular of the plastics agglomerated is screened off. With the drying process it is possible to produce without wet processing steps which are high in energy consumption a plastics agglomerate of high quality which is suitable for industrial re-use.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 2, 1997
Date of Patent:
June 1, 1999
Assignee:
Der Gruene Punkt-Duales System Deutschland Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Dietmar Guschall, Heiner Guschall, Axel Helmerth, Jorg Himmel, Gerhard Fahrbach, Heinz-Reiner Schnettler